䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 1 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ䠖 ◊✲⪅䛾άື䜢ᨭ䛩䜛 ฟ∧䛾ኚ㠉䛸䚸䛭䜜䜢ᨭ䛘䜛 䝔䜽䝜䝻䝆䞊䛾㐍 2015ᖺ11᭶10᪥ ➨17ᅇᅗ᭩㤋⥲ྜᒎ 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䞉䝆䝱䝟䞁ᰴᘧ♫ 㧗ᶫ [email protected] 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 2 ᮏ᪥䛾ෆᐜ • 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇ฟ∧䛾⌧≧ • ᪂䛧䛔Sharing and Hosting䝫䝸䝅䞊 • ᶵ㛵䝺䝫䝆䝖䝸ྥ䛡䝃䞊䝡䝇 • ScienceDirect䝥䝷䝑䝖䝣䜷䞊䝮䛾㐍 • ◊✲䝕䞊䝍䜈䛾ᑐᛂ • 䝁䞁䝔䞁䝒୰ᚰ䛛䜙◊✲⪅୰ᚰ䛾䝃䞊䝡䝇䜈 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 3 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾㟁Ꮚ〇ရ 䠄୍㒊䠅 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾䝣䝹䝔䜻䝇䝖䝕䞊䝍䝧䞊䝇 ୡ⏺᭱⣭䛾ᢒ㘓䞉ᘬ⏝ᩥ⊩䝕䞊䝍䝧䞊䝇 ⣙2,500ㄅ䛾㟁Ꮚ䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹 30,000䝍䜲䝖䝹௨ୖ䛾㟁Ꮚ䝤䝑䜽 ୡ⏺5,000♫௨ୖ䛾ฟ∧♫䛾22,000ㄅ௨ୖ䛾 䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹䚸10䝍䜲䝖䝹௨ୖ䛾䝤䝑䜽 ↓ᩱ䛾ᩥ⊩⟶⌮䝒䞊䝹䠃◊✲⪅䝛䝑䝖䝽䞊䜽 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 4 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇ฟ∧䛾⌧≧ 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 5 䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹䛾䝡䝆䝛䝇䝰䝕䝹ู䛾ㄽᩥᩘ䠄ฟ∧♫䠅 2014ᖺ䛻㉎ㄞ䝰䝕䝹䛷210ㄽᩥ䚸䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇䛷418,000ㄽᩥ䛜ฟ∧䛥䜜䛯䚹 ㉎ㄞㄽᩥ • ẖᖺ 1-4% 䛾ྜ䛷ቑຍ • 2014ᖺ䛾ฟ∧ㄽᩥᩘ䛾83% OAㄽᩥ 䝂䞊䝹䝗OAㄅ OAㄽᩥ 䝝䜲䝤䝸䝑䝗ㄅ ㉎ㄞㄽᩥ 䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇ㄽᩥ • ẖᖺ 12-24% 䛾ྜ䛷ቑຍ • ⴭ⪅ᨭᡶ䛻䜘䜛䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇ㄽᩥ 䛿2014ᖺ䛾ฟ∧ㄽᩥᩘ䛾12% • ຓᡂ䜢ཷ䛡䛯ㄽᩥ䜢ྵ䜐䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽 䝉䝇ㄽᩥ䛿䝁䞁䝔䞁䝒䛾17% 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾≧ἣ • 2014ᖺ䛻䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛿⣙400,000ㄽᩥ 䜢ฟ∧ • 䛭䛾䛖䛱6,000ㄽᩥ䛿䝂䞊䝹䝗䜸䞊䝥䞁 䜰䜽䝉䝇ㄅ䛷ฟ∧ Source: Elsevier internal Open Access market tracking 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 6 ୡ⏺䛾Ⓨ⾲ㄽᩥᩘ䛾ኚ ୡ⏺䛾Ⓨ⾲ㄽᩥᩘ䛿ẖᖺ4%䛾ྜ䛷ቑຍ䛧⥆䛡䛶䛔䜎䛩 0.9 UnitedStates 0.8 China UnitedKingdom 0.7 Germany Articles(Millions) 0.6 India Japan 0.5 France Canada 0.4 Spain 0.3 Italy Korea,Republicof 0.2 Australia 0.1 Brazil Iran,IslamicRepublicof 0 Netherlands Source: Scopus. Projections based on 2008-2012 CAGR. Source: 2014 edition of the National Science Foundation’s Science and Engineering Indicators http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/seind14/ 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 7 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇 • ✚ᴟⓗ䛻㛵 - 䝂䞊䝹䝗OA䛸䜾䝸䞊䞁OA䛾୧᪉䜢䝃䝫䞊䝖 300+ • Test and learn - 䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇ㄅ OA䜢ᐇ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾䝅䝇䝔䝮䛸ᢏ⾡䜢㛤Ⓨ ຓᡂᅋయ䚸ᡤᒓᶵ㛵䚸ⴭ⪅䛸༠ຊ 1600+ • 㑅ᢥ⫥䜢ᥦ౪ - 䝝䜲䝤䝸䝑䝗ㄅ ⴭ⪅䛾Ꮫၥⓗ䛺⮬⏤䜢ᑛ㔜 ⴭ⪅䛜ຓᡂᅋయ䜔ᡤᒓᶵ㛵䛾䝫䝸䝅䞊䜢㡰Ᏺ䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾 ᵝ䚻䛺᪉ἲ䜢ᥦ౪ 䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹 䜾䝸䞊䞁OA䛻ᑐᛂ • ㉁䜈䛾䝣䜷䞊䜹䝇䜢⥔ᣢ 䝂䞊䝹䝗䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇 䜾䝸䞊䞁䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇 • ᪂䛧䛔䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇ㄅ䜢ฟ∧䛧䚸 ᪤Ꮡ䛾䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹䜒OA䛾䜸䝥䝅䝵䞁䜢ᥦ౪ • 䛩䜉䛶䛾䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹䛜ⴭ⪅䛜䝉䝹䝣䜰䞊䜹䜲䝤 䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢ㄆ䜑䛶䛔䜛 • ၟᴗ⏝ྍ䠄CC-BY䠅䜎䛯䛿ၟᴗ⏝ྍ 䠄CC-BY-NC-ND䠅䛾䝷䜲䝉䞁䝇䜢㑅ᢥྍ⬟ • CHORUS䜲䝙䝅䜰䝔䜱䝤䛻䝟䜲䝻䝑䝖ཧຍ • APC 䠄Article Publishing Charge / ㄽᩥฟ∧ᩱ㔠䠅 䛿 $500- $5000 䠄⡿ᅜ䝗䝹䠅 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 8 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾௦⾲ⓗ䛺䝂䞊䝹䝗䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇ㄅ 2014IF: 8.358 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱ึ䛾 䝂䞊䝹䝗OA䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹 Cell䛸The Lancet䛾 ⦅㞟䝏䞊䝮䛜༠ຊ 2014IF: 10.042 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTHศ㔝No.1 2014IF: 2.526 2015.11.7 OAㄅ୍ぴ: https://www.elsevier.com/about/open-science/open-access/open-access-journals 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 9 Heliyon • ศ㔝䜢ᑐ㇟䛸䛩䜛䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇ㄅ - 2015ᖺ9᭶ห ⊂⮬䝥䝷䝑䝖䝣䜷䞊䝮䠄www.heliyon.com䠅䛸ScienceDirect䛷ᥦ౪ $1250 䠄⡿ᅜ䝗䝹䠅 • ᵝ䚻䛺ᐇ㦂䛸㠉᪂ⓗ䛺ྲྀ䜚⤌䜏䛾ሙ - ⴭ⪅䛸ㄞ⪅䛾⤒㦂䜢ᨵၿ䛩䜛᪂䛧䛔᪉ἲ䜢䝔䝇䝖䛩䜛 䛔䜔䛩䛔ㄽᩥᢞ✏䝅䝇䝔䝮 Scopus䛾䝕䞊䝍䛸ᢏ⾡䜢⏝䛔䛶᭱㐺䛺䜶䝕䜱䝍䞊䜔ᰝㄞ⪅䜢 ㎿㏿䛻ぢ䛴䛡䜛⤌䜏 ศ㔝䛾ㄽᩥ䜢ศ㢮䛩䜛䝍䜽䝋䝜䝭䞊 2 choices CC-BY / CC-BY-NC-ND 䜢㑅ᢥྍ⬟ All articles welcome ேᩥ⛉Ꮫ䜢ྵ䜐ศ㔝䛾 ㄽᩥ䜢ฟ∧ 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 10 䝝䜲䝤䝸䝑䝗䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾⣙1600ㄅ䛜ㄽᩥ༢䛷䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇䛻䛩䜛䜸䝥䝅䝵䞁䜢ᥦ౪ No Double Dipping 䝫䝸䝅䞊 • ㉎ㄞㄅ䛾౯᱁䜢ィ⟬䛩䜛㝿䛻䚸ㄽᩥᩘ䛛䜙 䝝䜲䝤䝸䝑䝗ㄽᩥ䜢㝖እ䛧䛶ィ⟬ • 2016ᖺ䠖 ㉎ㄞㄽᩥ䛾ᩘ䛜ῶᑡ䛧䛯䛣䛸䜢 ᫎ䛧䚸21䝍䜲䝖䝹䛾౯᱁䜢ୗ䛢䛯 ͤ 䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇ㄽᩥ䛾ྜ䛜ከ䛔ሙྜ䛿䚸 䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇ㄅ䛻ษ䜚᭰䛘䜛ሙྜ䜒䛒䜛 : Stem Cell Research 䠄2014ᖺ䡚䠅 No Double Dipping䝫䝸䝅䞊: http://www.elsevier.com/about/company-information/policies/pricing#Dipping 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 11 䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䞊䜹䜲䝤 • 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾103䝍䜲䝖䝹䛜䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䞊䜹䜲䝤䠄Delayed Access䠅䜢ᥦ౪ • 䜶䞁䝞䞊䝂ᮇ㛫䛾⤊ᚋ䛻ScienceDirectୖ䛷↓ᩱ䛷ᥦ౪ • 䜶䞁䝞䞊䝂ᮇ㛫䛿䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹ู䛻タᐃ - Cell Press䛾ሙྜ䛿ฟ∧ᚋ12䛛᭶ᚋ ᑐ㇟ㄅ୍ぴ: http://www.elsevier.com/about/open-science/open-access/open-archive 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 12 ScienceDirectୖ䛾䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇䛾⾲♧ 䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹䛾OAᑐᛂ OA䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹䛾䜏䛻⤠䜚㎸䜏 OAㄽᩥ䛾䜏䜢⾲♧ OA䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹䛾⾲♧ OAㄽᩥ䛾䜏䛻⤠䜚㎸䜏 OAㄽᩥ䛾䝷䝧䝹 OA䝴䞊䝄䞊䝷䜲䝉䞁䝇 OAㄽᩥ䛾䜏䜢᳨⣴ OAㄽᩥ䛾䝷䝧䝹 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 13 ᪂䛧䛔Sharing and Hosting䝫䝸䝅䞊 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 14 䝫䝸䝅䞊ኚ᭦䛾⫼ᬒ 䠄1䠅 䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ྛᅜ䛾ጼໃ North America and Canada • US Federal Agencies formulating policies following OSTP memo e.g. • NIH: gold or green; deposit to PMC within 12 months • DOE: gold or green; public access within 12 months via CHORUS • NSF: gold or green; public access within 12 months • Publishers have developed CHORUS to assist • Canada active in OA discussions and looking at gold and green • Tri-Agency policy: gold open access or 12 month deposit mandate • Gates Foundation - gold open access Latin America • Focus on green open access • Argentina: MINCYT introduced 6 month deposit mandate • Brazil: Government formulating green open access policy • Mexico: OA legislation passed to support repository development Africa • Developing repositories • Publishers enabling philanthropic access • New open access journals to support local research needs • Some institutions have open access mandates, but no policies from any funders or Governments Asia Pacific • China: CAS & NSF; gold or green open access, deposit within 12 months • ARC & NHMRC in Australia have 12 month self-archive mandate, as does A*Star in Singapore • Other funders considering policy Europe • Focused on a mix of gold & green open access • UK funder mandates focused on gold (Research Councils UK & Wellcome Trust) • Green open access mandates in Italy & Spain • All EU members formulating open access policies at either national, funder or institutional level. 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 15 䝫䝸䝅䞊ኚ᭦䛾⫼ᬒ 䠄2䠅 Scholarly Collaboration Networks • Ꮫ⾡䝁䝭䝳䝙䜿䞊䝅䝵䞁䛻䛚䛡䜛ẚ㍑ⓗ ᪂䛧䛔䝥䝺䞊䝲䞊 • ከᩘ䛾㑅ᢥ⫥䛜Ꮡᅾ • ◊✲⪅䛜ሗ䜢ඹ᭷䛧䚸㆟ㄽ䛻ཧຍ䛧䚸 ༠ຊ䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢ྍ⬟䛻䛩䜛 • 䝣䝹䝔䜻䝇䝖䛚䜘䜃/䜎䛯䛿䝸䞁䜽䛾ඹ᭷䜢 ᐜ᫆䛻䛩䜛 䛩䛷䛻ฟ∧♫䛸䝟䞊䝖䝘䞊䜢⤌䜣䛷䛔䜛SCN䜒䛒䜛 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 16 STM䛻䜘䜛SCN䛻䛚䛡䜛ㄽᩥඹ᭷䛾䛯䜑䛾䜺䜲䝗䝷䜲䞁 ၥ㢟Ⅼ… • ⏝䠄ᣦᶆ䠅䛜ศᩓ䛩䜛 • ⏝䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾ᶆ‽ⓗ䛺 䝺䝫䞊䝖᪉ἲ䛜䛺䛔 • ṇ䛺ඹ᭷ • ฟ∧♫䛚䜘䜃SCN䛛䜙䛺䜛STM䝍䝇䜽䝣䜷䞊 䝇䜢ᙧᡂ • 䛂Voluntary principles for article sharing on scholarly collaboration networks䛃 䜢Ⓨ⾲ • 䛺䝫䜲䞁䝖 - Ꮫ⾡ⓗ䛺䜾䝹䞊䝥ෆ䛾ඹ᭷䛿チྍ䛥䜜䜛䜉䛝 䛷䛒䜛 - COUNTER䛺䛹䛾つ᱁䛻ᚑ䛳䛶ඹ᭷䛾㔞䛸 ✀㢮䜢 ᐃ䛷䛝䜛䜘䛖䛻䛩䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛 - ㄽᩥ䛾Ꮫ⾡ⓗ䛺䜾䝹䞊䝥䛻䛚䛡䜛ඹ᭷䛚䜘䜃 බ㛤䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾ฟ∧♫䛾䝫䝸䝅䞊䛿䚸᫂☜䛷 ぢ䛴䛡䜔䛩䛟䛩䜉䛝䛷䛒䜛 http://www.stm-assoc.org/stm-consultations/scn-consultation-2015/ 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 17 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾Sharing䜺䜲䝗䝷䜲䞁 • ◊✲⪅䛿䚸ฟ∧䝥䝻䝉䝇䛾ྛẁ㝵䛷ㄽᩥ䜢ඹ᭷䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜎䛩䚹 ㄽᩥᢞ✏๓ ཷ⌮ᚋ ฟ∧ᚋ 䜶䞁䝞䞊䝂ᮇ㛫⤊ᚋ 䝥䝺䝥䝸䞁䝖䛿䛔䛴䛷䜒䛹䛣䛷䜒 ඹ᭷䛷䛝䜎䛩 ὀ: Cell Press䚸The Lancet䚸 䛔䛟䛴䛛䛾Ꮫㄅ䛿䝥䝺䝥䝸䞁 䝖䛻㛵䛩䜛␗䛺䜛䝫䝸䝅䞊䜢 ᣢ䛳䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹䛭䜜䛮䜜䛾 䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹䝩䞊䝮䝨䞊䝆䛷䛤 ☜ㄆ䛟䛰䛥䛔䚹 ⴭ⪅ཎ✏䛾ඹ᭷᪉ἲ • Ꮫ⏕/◊✲௰㛫䛸ಶேⓗ䛺 ⏝┠ⓗ䛷䝥䝷䜲䝧䞊䝖䛻 • ᶵ㛵䝸䝫䝆䝖䝸䛷䝥䝷䜲䝧䞊 䝖䛻 • ಶே䛾䜴䜵䝤䝃䜲䝖䜎䛯䛿 䝤䝻䜾䛷 • arXiv䛚䜘䜃RePEc䛾䝥䝺䝥 䝸䞁䝖䜢⨨䛝䛘䜛 • ၟᴗ䝟䞊䝖䝘䞊䝃䜲䝖䛷䝥䝷 䜲䝧䞊䝖䛻 䝂䞊䝹䝗䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇ㄽᩥ ⴭ⪅ཎ✏䛾ඹ᭷᪉ἲ • 㠀ၟᴗ䝥䝷䝑䝖䝣䜷䞊䝮䛷 බ㛤 • ၟᴗ䝟䞊䝖䝘䞊䝃䜲䝖䛷බ 㛤 • 㠀ၟᴗ䝥䝷䝑䝖䝣䜷䞊䝮䛷䛔 䛴䛷䜒䛹䛣䛷䜒 • ⴭ⪅䛜CC-BY䝷䜲䝉䞁䝇䜢 㑅ᢥ䛧䛶䛔䜛ሙྜ䜎䛯䛿䝥 䝷䝑䝖䝣䜷䞊䝮䛜䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰 䛸ዎ⣙䜢⤖䜣䛷䛔䜛ሙྜ 䛿䚸ၟᴗ䝥䝷䝑䝖䝣䜷䞊䝮䛷 ㉎ㄞㄽᩥ䛾ሙྜ • 䝸䞁䜽䛷䛔䛴䛷䜒䛹䛣䛷䜒 • Ꮫ⏕/◊✲௰㛫䛸ಶேⓗ䛺 ⏝┠ⓗ䛷䝥䝷䜲䝧䞊䝖䛻 • ၟᴗ䝟䞊䝖䝘䞊䝃䜲䝖䛷䝥䝷 䜲䝧䞊䝖䛻 ༤ኈㄽᩥ䛿ᶵ㛵䝸䝫䝆䝖䝸䛷 ฟ∧♫∧䜢බ㛤ྍ⬟ 䛩䜉䛶䛾ሙྜ䛻䠖 • 䝥䝺䝥䝸䞁䝖䛚䜘䜃ⴭ⪅ཎ✏䛻䚸ฟ∧♫∧䜢ఝ䛫䜛䜘䛖䛻䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾㏣ຍ䜔ኚ᭦䛩䜛䛣䛸䛿䛷䛝䜎䛫䜣䚹 • බ㛤䛥䜜䛯䛩䜉䛶䛾ㄽᩥ䛿䚸Digital Object Identifier䠄DOI䠅䛷ฟ∧♫∧䛻䝸䞁䜽䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ᚲせ䛷䛩䚹 • බ㛤䛥䜜䛯ⴭ⪅ཎ✏䛻䛿䚸CC-BY-NC-ND䛾䝴䞊䝄䞊䝷䜲䝉䞁䝇䜢䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜ᚲせ䛷䛩䚹 http://www.elsevier.com/about/company-information/policies/sharing 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 18 Elsevier’s sharing guidelines • Researchers can share at each stage of the publication process: http://www.elsevier.com/about/company-information/policies/sharing 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 19 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᪂䛧䛔Hosting䝫䝸䝅䞊 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛿䚸ฟ∧♫䛸䝥䝷䝑䝖䝣䜷䞊䝮䛜༠ຊ䛧䛶䚸◊✲⪅䛜㎿㏿䛻ᐜ᫆䛻ඹ᭷䛷䛝䜛䜘䛖䛻䛩䜛 䛣䛸䛜ᚲせ䛷䛒䜛䛸⪃䛘䜛䚹䛭䛾䛯䜑䛻䛿௨ୗ䛜ᚲせ䛷䛒䜛䚹 • ⛉Ꮫ䝺䝁䞊䝗䛾୍㈏ᛶ䛸ᛶ䜢ಖド䛩䜛䛯䜑䛻✚ᴟⓗ䛻䝟䞊䝖䝘䞊䜢⤌䜐 • 䛩䜉䛶䛾䝇䝔䞊䜽䝩䝹䝎䞊䛾䝙䞊䝈䜢ᑛ㔜䛩䜛᪉ἲ䛷㈐௵䛾䛒䜛ඹ᭷䜢⾜䛖 • ᩿∦ⓗ䛺⎔ቃ䛻䛚䛔䛶䜲䞁䝟䜽䝖䛸⏝䛾 ᐃ䜢⤫ྜ䛩䜛 Hosting䜺䜲䝗䝷䜲䞁 㠀ၟᴗ䝥䝷䝑䝖䝣䜷䞊䝮 ၟᴗ䝥䝷䝑䝖䝣䜷䞊䝮 ௨ୗ䜢ᦚ㍕䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜎䛩: • 䝯䝍䝕䞊䝍䛚䜘䜃ㄽᩥ䜈䛾䝸䞁䜽 • 䝥䝺䝥䝸䞁䝖䠄䛔䛴䛷䜒䛹䛣䛷䜒䠅 • ⴭ⪅ཎ✏䠄䜶䞁䝞䞊䝂ᮇ㛫⤊ᚋ䠅 • 䝂䞊䝹䝗䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇ㄽᩥ • ScienceDirect䛾ዎ⣙䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛯㉎ㄞㄽᩥ : • ಶே䛾䜴䜵䝤䝃䜲䝖䛚䜘䜃䝤䝻䜾 • 䝥䝺䝥䝸䞁䝖䝃䞊䝞䞊 • ᶵ㛵䝸䝫䝆䝖䝸 • ศ㔝ู䝸䝫䝆䝖䝸 ௨ୗ䜢ᦚ㍕䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜎䛩: • 䝯䝍䝕䞊䝍䛚䜘䜃ㄽᩥ䜈䛾䝸䞁䜽 • 䝥䝺䝥䝸䞁䝖䠄䛔䛴䛷䜒䛹䛣䛷䜒䠅 • CC-BY䝷䜲䝉䞁䝇䛾䝂䞊䝹䝗䜸䞊䝥䞁䜰䜽䝉䝇ㄽᩥ • 䝟䞊䝖䝘䞊䝃䜲䝖䛿䚸䝣䝹䝔䜻䝇䝖ㄽᩥ䜢䝥䝷䜲䝧䞊䝖䜾䝹䞊 䝥䜎䛯䛿ᇙ䜑㎸䜏䝃䞊䝡䝇䛷䝩䝇䝖䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛 䛾ඹ᭷᪉ἲ䛚䜘䜃䝃䞊䝡䝇䛻䛴䛔䛶䛿䛚ၥ䛔ྜ䜟䛫䛟䛰䛥䛔 http://www.elsevier.com/about/company-information/policies/hosting 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 20 New guidelines for hosting platforms • • • • We believe that publishers and platforms need to work together to ensure researchers can share quickly and easily. This requires: Active partnering to ensure the coherence and integrity of the scientific record Responsible sharing in a way that respects the needs of all stakeholders Impact and usage measurement to be aggregated in a fragmented environment http://www.elsevier.com/about/company-information/policies/hosting 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 21 ᪂ᪧ䝫䝸䝅䞊䛾ኚ᭦Ⅼ ㄽᩥ䛾䝞䞊䝆䝵䞁 ᪧ䝫䝸䝅䞊 ᪂䝫䝸䝅䞊 䝥䝺䝥䝸䞁䝖䜢༶䛻ඹ᭷䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛 ⴭ⪅ཎ✏䜢ಶே䛾䜴䜵䝤䝃䜲䝖䜎䛯䛿䝤䝻䜾䛻䝉䝹䝣䜰䞊䜹䜲䝤䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛 ⴭ⪅ཎ✏䜢ᶵ㛵䝸䝫䝆䝖䝸䛻༶䛻ྲྀ䜚㎸䜐䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛 ⴭ⪅ཎ✏䜢ᶵ㛵䝸䝫䝆䝖䝸䛷༶䛻බ㛤䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛 ⴭ⪅ཎ✏䜢ᶵ㛵ෆ㒊䛾┠ⓗ䛚䜘䜃䝥䝷䜲䝧䞊䝖䛺ඹ᭷䛾䛯䜑䛻⏝䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛 ⴭ⪅ཎ✏䜢䜶䞁䝞䞊䝂ᮇ㛫⤊ᚋ䛻ศ㔝ู䝺䝫䝆䝖䝸䛻䝉䝹䝣䜰䞊䜹䜲䝤䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛 ⴭ⪅ཎ✏䜢ၟᴗⓗ䛺䝋䞊䝅䝱䝹ඹ᭷䝥䝷䝑䝖䝣䜷䞊䝮䛻䝉䝹䝣䜰䞊䜹䜲䝤䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛 䛯䛰䛧⮬ⓗ䛻⾜䛖ሙྜ ዎ⣙䛜䛒䜛ሙྜ 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛿䚸ⴭ⪅䛜ⴭ⪅ཎ✏䛻䜰䜽䝉䝇䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢ᐜ᫆䛻䛧䚸䝺䝫䝆䝖䝸䛜 䝯䝍䝕䞊䝍䚸䝸䞁䜽䚸䝁䞁䝔䞁䝒䛾㉎ㄞሗ䜢ྲྀᚓ䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢ᐜ᫆䛻䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾 ྛ✀䝃䞊䝡䝇䜢㛤Ⓨ䛧䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 22 What’s changed in Elsevier's policies? 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 23 䜶䞁䝞䞊䝂ᮇ㛫䛻䛴䛔䛶 ຓᡂᅋయ䛸䛾䝟䞊䝖䝘䞊䝅䝑䝥 䠄䜶䞁䝞䞊䝂ᮇ㛫䛾እ䠅 䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹ู䛾䜶䞁䝞䞊䝂 䜶䞁䝞䞊䝂ᮇ㛫䛾ศᕸ • ⴭ⪅䛜OA䛾㑅ᢥ⫥䜢⌮ゎ䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢ᨭ • 䝁䞁䝥䝷䜲䜰䞁䝇䛚䜘䜃䝰䝙䝍䝸䞁䜾䛾䛯䜑 䛾䝽䞊䜽䝣䝻䞊䜢☜❧䠄䝂䞊䝹䝗䛚䜘䜃 䜾䝸䞊䞁䠅 • እⓗ䛺䜶䞁䝞䞊䝂ᮇ㛫䛾: 䝍䜲䝖䝹ᩘ䠄%䠅 50 40 30 • NIH: 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾ㄽᩥ䛾5%䚸 NIH䛾ຓᡂ䛻䜘䜛◊✲ᡂᯝ䛾ⴭ⪅ཎ✏ 䜢12䞄᭶ᚋ䛻බ㛤 • ⱥᅜ䛾ⴭ⪅: 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾ㄽᩥ䛾7%䚸 䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹ู䛾䜶䞁䝞䞊䝂ᮇ㛫: • 6䞄᭶: 0.4% • 12 䞄᭶: 85.1% • 18 䞄᭶: 9.3% • 24 䞄᭶: 4.9% • 36 䞄᭶: 0.3% 20 10 0 6 12 18 24 36 48 䜶䞁䝞䞊䝂ᮇ㛫䠄᭶䠅 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 24 CHORUS 䠄Clearinghouse for the Open Research of the United States䠅 2013ᖺ䛻⡿ᅜ⛉Ꮫᢏ⾡ᨻ⟇ᒁ䠄OSTP䠅䛜ฟ䛧䛯䚸 ᨻᗓຓᡂ䛻䜘䜛◊✲ᡂᯝ䜈䛾䝟䝤䝸䝑䜽䜰䜽䝉䝇䜢 ಁ㐍䛥䛫䜛䛯䜑䛾ィ⏬⟇ᐃ䜢ồ䜑䛯ᣦ௧䜢ཷ䛡䚸 ฟ∧♫䛸Ꮫ༠䛜⟇ᐃ䛧䛯䜲䝙䝅䜰䝔䜱䝤 NOW LIVE! http://dashboard.chorusaccess.org http://search.chorusaccess.org • • • Compliance Discovery • ⴭ⪅䛿ຓᡂ㔠䛾ሗ䜢 ᥦฟ • ฟ∧♫䛿䝯䝍䝕䞊䝍䜢 సᡂ䛧䚸CrossRef䛸 Open API⤒⏤䛷㏦ಙ Identification • ฟ∧♫䛿⣴ᘬ䛡䛾 䛯䜑䛻䝣䝹䝔䜻䝇䝖䜢 ᥦ౪ • ຓᡂᅋయ䛾䝫䞊䝍䝹 • CHORUS Search ඹ㏻䛾᳨⣴䜶䞁䝆䞁 12+ ฟ∧♫ 13,000+ 䝺䝁䞊䝗 100+ ฟ∧♫䛜⨫ྡ • ㉎ㄞ⪅䛸OAㄽᩥ䛻ᑐ 䛧䛶䛿ฟ ฟ∧♫∧䜢⾲♧ • 䝀䝇䝖䝴䞊䝄䞊䛻ᑐ䛧 䛶䛿䜶䞁䝞䞊䝂ᮇ㛫⤊ ⴭ⪅ཎ✏䜢⾲♧ ᚋ䛻ⴭ Access at Publisher • CHORUS Dashboard ຓᡂᅋయ䛻䝺䝫䞊䝖䛸 䝃䞊䝡䝇䜢ᥦ౪ • ಖᏑ䝟䞊䝖䝘䞊: Portico, CLOCKSS䚸 KB Preservation 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 25 CHORUS: ⏝⪅䛛䜙ぢ䛯⤌䜏 ㉎ㄞ⪅ 䝀䝇䝖䝴䞊䝄䞊 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 26 Share Link 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾ⴭ⪅ྥ䛡䝃䞊䝡䝇 • ⴭ⪅䛻ㄽᩥ䜈䛾䜹䝇䝍䝬䜲䝈URL䜢ᥦ౪ • ṇᘧฟ∧ᚋ50᪥㛫䛰䜜䛷䜒↓ᩱ䛷䜰䜽䝉䝇ྍ⬟ • 䜴䜵䝤䝨䞊䝆䚸E-mail䚸䝋䞊䝅䝱䝹䝯䝕䜱䜰䛺䛹䛷ඹ᭷ ͤ ẖ᪥䝋䞊䝅䝱䝹䝯䝕䜱䜰䚸䝙䝳䞊䝇䚸䝤䝻䜾䛺䛹䛷 12,000௳䛾Ꮫ⾡ㄽᩥ䛜ゝཬ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜎䛩䚹 䛣䜜䛿7⛊䛤䛸䛻1௳䛾ྜ䛷䛩䚹 䝀䝇䝖䝴䞊䝄䞊䛷䜒䝣䝹䝔 䜻䝇䝖䜢ㄞ䜐䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛 ㄝ᫂䝨䞊䝆: http://www.elsevier.com/authors/journal-authors/share-link 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 27 ᶵ㛵䝺䝫䝆䝖䝸ྥ䛡䝃䞊䝡䝇 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 28 ᶵ㛵䝸䝫䝆䝖䝸ྥ䛡ScienceDirect API䝃䞊䝡䝇 ᶵ㛵䝸䝫䝆䝖䝸䛻䛸䛳䛶䛾Ⅼ 1. ᡤᒓ䛩䜛ⴭ⪅䛜Ⓨ⾲䛧䛯ㄽᩥ䛾䝯䝍䝕䞊䝍䛸ᢒ㘓䜢ໟᣓⓗ䛻 ྲྀᚓ䛩䜛 2. 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾Sharing and Hosting䝫䝸䝅䞊䜢㡰Ᏺ䛩䜛 䠄2016ᖺ1᭶䜘䜚䜶䞁䝞䞊䝂ᮇ㛫䛾⤊᪥䛾ሗ䜒ᥦ౪ணᐃ䠅 3✀㢮䛾API 䞉 Search API 䞉 Article Entitlement API 䞉 Article Retrieval API 3. 䝴䞊䝄䞊䛜⏝ྍ⬟䛺䝧䝇䝖䛾䝞䞊䝆䝵䞁䛻䜰䜽䝉䝇䛩䜛䛣䛸 䜢ຓ䛡䜛 4. ᶵ㛵䝺䝫䝆䝖䝸ୖ䛷ฟ∧♫∧䜢⾲♧䛩䜛 ◊✲⪅䛻䛸䛳䛶䛾Ⅼ 1. ◊✲ᡂᯝ䛾Ⓨぢᛶ䛜㧗䜎䜛 䠄ⴭ⪅䠅 2. 䜶䞁䝞䞊䝂ᮇ㛫䛾⤊᪥䛾☜ㄆ䜢ᐜ᫆䛻䛩䜛 䠄ⴭ⪅䠅 3. ㄽᩥ䛾䝞䞊䝆䝵䞁⟶⌮䜢ᐜ᫆䛻䛩䜛 䠄ⴭ⪅䠅 4. ⏝ྍ⬟䛺䝧䝇䝖䛾䝞䞊䝆䝵䞁䜢ᐜ᫆䛻≉ᐃ䛷䛝䜛 䠄ᶵ㛵䝸䝫䝆䝖䝸䛾䝴䞊䝄䞊䠅 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 29 1. ScienceDirect Search API ᡤᒓ䛩䜛ⴭ⪅䛜Ⓨ⾲䛧䛯ㄽᩥ䛾䝯䝍䝕䞊䝍䛸ᢒ㘓䜢ໟᣓⓗ䛻ྲྀᚓ䛩䜛 䠄 2016ᖺ1᭶䜘䜚䜶䞁䝞䞊䝂ᮇ㛫䛾⤊᪥䛾ሗ䜒ᥦ౪ணᐃ䠅 ᶵ㛵䛻䛸䛳䛶䛾Ⅼ API䛜ᥦ౪䛩䜛ᶵ⬟ ⥙⨶ᛶ䠖 ᡤᒓ䛩䜛ⴭ⪅䛜Ⓨ⾲䛧䛯䛩䜉䛶 䛾ㄽᩥ䜢ᢕᥱ䛧䚸ㄽᩥ䛾䝯䝍䝕䞊䝍䛸ᢒ㘓 䜢⾲♧䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛 ᡤᒓ䛩䜛ⴭ⪅䛜䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛻ฟ∧䛧䛯ㄽ ᩥ䛾ᵓ ᵓ㐀䛥䜜䛯䝯䝍䝕䞊䝍䠄ᢒ㘓䛚䜘䜃 DOI䜢ྵ䜐䠅䜢⮬ືⓗ䚸ᐃᮇⓗ䛻᳨⣴䛧䚸 䝎䜴䞁䝻䞊䝗䛩䜛 䝁䞁䝥䝷䜲䜰䞁䝇䠖 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾䜾䝸䞊䞁 OA䜢᭱ప㝈䛾ᡭ㛫䛷㡰Ᏺ䛷䛝䜛 䜶䞁䝞䞊䝂ᮇ㛫䛾⤊᪥䠄ⴭ⪅ཎ✏䜢බ 㛤䛷䛝䜛᪥䠅䜢ྵ䜐 ͤ Scopus䜢䛤ዎ⣙䛔䛯䛰䛔䛶䛔䜛ሙྜ䛿䚸Scopus API䜢⏝䛔䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䜚 䛾ฟ∧♫䛾ሗ䜒ྵ䜑䛶ྲྀᚓ䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜎䛩䚹 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 30 2. ScienceDirect Article Entitlement API 䝴䞊䝄䞊䛜⏝ྍ⬟䛺䝧䝇䝖䛾䝞䞊䝆䝵䞁䛻䝸䞁䜽䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䜢ಖド䛩䜛 ᶵ㛵䛻䛸䛳䛶䛾Ⅼ API䛜ᥦ౪䛩䜛ᶵ⬟ ⏝ྍ⬟䛺䝧䝇䝖䛾䝞䞊䝆䝵䞁䠄ྍ⬟䛷䛒 䜜䜀ฟ∧♫∧䠅䛻䜰䜽䝉䝇䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢ಖド 䛩䜛䛣䛸䛻䜘䜚䚸ᶵ㛵䝸䝫䝆䝖䝸䛾䝴䞊䝄䞊 䛾‶㊊ᗘ䜢㧗䜑䜛 䝴䞊䝄䞊䛾IP䜰䝗䝺䝇䜢ᇶ䛻ScienceDirect 䛾ฟ∧♫∧䛻䜰䜽䝉䝇䛷䛝䜛䛛䛹䛖䛛䜢 䝏䜵䝑䜽䛩䜛 䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹㉎ㄞ䛾౯್䜢᭱ ᅗ᭩㤋䛾䝆 䛩䜛 ㄞ⪅䛾⤫ィ䜢䜻䝱䝥䝏䝱䞊䛧䚸ⴭ⪅䛻ᥦ౪ 䛥䜜䜛䛣䛸䜢ಖド䛩䜛 䛭䛾⤖ᯝ䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䚸䝴䞊䝄䞊䛻䛹䛾䝸䞁 䜽䠄ScienceDirect䛾ฟ∧♫∧䛚䜘䜃/䜎䛯䛿 ᶵ㛵䝸䝫䝆䝖䝸䛾ⴭ⪅ཎ✏䠅䜢⾲♧䛩䜛䛛 Ỵᐃ䛩䜛 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 31 3. ScienceDirect Article Retrieval API ᶵ㛵䝸䝫䝆䝖䝸ୖ䛷ฟ∧♫∧䛾PDF䜢⾲♧䛩䜛 ᶵ㛵䛻䛸䛳䛶䛾Ⅼ API䛜ᥦ౪䛩䜛ᶵ⬟ 䝴䞊䝄䞊䛾ᶵ㛵䝸䝫䝆䝖䝸䛷䛾ᅾ㛫 䜢ቑ䜔䛧䚸䝴䞊䝄䞊䛜ᶵ㛵䝸䝫䝆䝖䝸䛷Ⓨ ぢ䛩䜛䝁䞁䝔䞁䝒䜢ቑ䜔䛩 ฟ∧♫∧䛾PDF䛜䛒䛯䛛䜒ᶵ㛵䝺䝫䝆䝖䝸 ୖ䛻Ꮡᅾ䛩䜛䛛䛾䜘䛖䛻⾲♧䛩䜛 ⏝ྍ⬟䛺䝧䝇䝖䛾䝞䞊䝆䝵䞁䜢⾲♧䛩 䜛: 䜰䜽䝉䝇ᶒ䛜䛒䜛䝴䞊䝄䞊䛻䛿ฟ∧♫ ∧䚸䛾䝴䞊䝄䞊䛻䛿᭱ึ䛾䝨䞊䝆䛾䝥 䝺䝡䝳䞊䠄ᶵ㛵䝸䝫䝆䝖䝸䛻ⴭ⪅ཎ✏䛜䛺 䛔ሙྜ䛷䜒䠅䜢⾲♧䛩䜛 䜰䜽䝉䝇ᶒ䛜䛒䜛䝴䞊䝄䞊䛷䛒䜜䜀䛰䜜䛷 䜒䠄ᶵ㛵䝸䝫䝆䝖䝸䛾Ꮫ䛻ᡤᒓ䛧䛶䛔䛺䛔 䝴䞊䝄䞊䛷䜒䠅 ᶵ㛵䝸䝫䝆䝖䝸䛷ฟ∧♫∧䜢 ぢ䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛䚹䜰䜽䝉䝇ᶒ䛜䛺䛔䝴䞊 䝄䞊䛿1䝨䞊䝆┠䛾䝥䝺䝡䝳䞊䜢ぢ䜛䛣䛸䛜 䛷䛝䜛 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 32 : 䝣䝻䝸䝎Ꮫ䛾ᶵ㛵䝸䝫䝆䝖䝸 • ᳨ド䛚䜘䜃ᐇ䛜㐍⾜୰䚸2015ᖺ12᭶䛻䝷䜲䝤䛻䛺䜛ணᐃ 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 33 : MyScienceWork • ⛉Ꮫ⪅ྥ䛡䛾䝋䞊䝅䝱䝹䝛䝑䝖䝽䞊䜽 http://www.mysciencework.com • ScienceDirect API䜢⏝䛧䚸ScienceDirect䛾䝁䞁䝔䞁䝒䜢 ᳨⣴䚸⾲♧䚸ὀ㔘䚸ඹ᭷䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢ྍ⬟䛻䛧䛶䛔䜛 2. Article Entitlement API ⥳䛾䝏䜵䝑䜽䝬䞊䜽䛿䝴䞊 䝄䞊䛜ฟ∧♫∧䛻䜰䜽䝉 䝇䛷䛝䜛䛣䛸䜢♧䛩 1. SD Search API ᵓ㐀䛥䜜䛯䝯䝍䝕䞊䝍䛻 ᇶ䛵䛟᳨⣴⤖ᯝ䜢⾲♧䛩 䜛 3. Article Retrieval API 1䝨䞊䝆┠䛾䝥䝺䝡䝳䞊䜢 ⾲♧䛩䜛 3. Article Retrieval API MyScienceWork䛻ᇙ䜑㎸ 䜎䜜䛯ScienceDirect䛾 ㄽᩥ䜢ㄞ䜣䛰䜚ὀ㔘䜢 䛡䛯䜚䛩䜛䛣䛸䛜䛷䛝䜛 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 34 ScienceDirect䝥䝷䝑䝖䝣䜷䞊䝮䛾㐍 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 35 Article of the Future: 3䝣䝺䞊䝮䛾䝕䝄䜲䞁 䜟䛛䜚䜔䛩䛔 䝘䝡䝀䞊䝅䝵䞁 ㄽᩥᮏᩥ – 䜸䞁䝷䜲䞁䛷䛾 䝸䞊䝕䜱䞁䜾䛻᭱㐺 䝁䞁䝔䜻䝇䝖䛻ᛂ䛨䛯 ሗ䛸ຍ౯್䝒䞊䝹 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 36 HTML vs PDF: ㄽᩥ䛿䜘䜚䝡䝆䝳䜰䝹䛷䜲䞁䝍䝷䜽䝔䜱䝤䛻 1ㄽᩥ䛒䛯䜚䛾 䜲䝯䞊䝆䛾ᩘ 䝡䝕䜸䛾ᩘ 80,000 3.00 䛾䝬䝹䝏䝯䝕䜱䜰䛾 ᩘ 600,000 500,000 70,000 2.50 50,000 1.50 40,000 ᖺ12%䛾 ఙ䜃 0.50 30,000 20,000 300,000 ᖺ20%䛾 ఙ䜃 200,000 ᖺ31%䛾 ఙ䜃 100,000 10,000 Q1 2012 Q2 2012 Q3 2012 Q4 2014 Q1 2013 Q2 2013 Q3 2013 Q4 2013 Q1 2014 Q2 2014 Q3 2014 Q4 2014 Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q1 2012 Q2 2012 Q3 2012 Q4 2014 Q1 2013 Q2 2013 Q3 2013 Q4 2013 Q1 2014 Q2 2014 Q3 2014 Q4 2014 Q1 2015 Q2 2015 0 0 - Q1 2012 Q2 2012 Q3 2012 Q4 2014 Q1 2013 Q2 2013 Q3 2013 Q4 2013 Q1 2014 Q2 2014 Q3 2014 Q4 2014 Q1 2015 Q2 2015 1.00 400,000 60,000 2.00 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 37 䝰䝞䜲䝹䝕䝞䜲䝇䛻⾲♧䜢᭱㐺: ㄽᩥ䝨䞊䝆 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 38 ScienceDirect䛾㛤Ⓨ䛿䜰䝆䝱䜲䝹䛷᰿ᣐ䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛶䛔䜛 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 39 A/B䝔䝇䝖䛾 : ScienceDirect䝩䞊䝮䝨䞊䝆 ⌧ᅾ䛾䝩䞊䝮䝨䞊䝆 A/B䝔䝇䝖୰䛾䝩䞊䝮䝨䞊䝆 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 40 䛚䛩䛩䜑ㄽᩥ ScienceDirect䛾ㄽᩥ䛻䛯䛹䜚䛴䛟䛸䚸䛾3䛴䛾䛚䛩䛩䜑ㄽᩥ䜢ᥦ♧ 㐣ཤ: Related Articles ⌧ᅾ: Recommended Articles ᑗ᮶ 䝔䜻䝇䝖䝬䝑䝏䞁䜾 䛂䛣䛾ㄽᩥ䜢ㄞ䜣䛰ே䛿 䛣䜣䛺ㄽᩥ䜒䜘䜣䛷䛔䜎䛩䛃 • • Item-based Collaborative Filtering “Users who read x also read y.” 䝟䞊䝋䝘䝹 Mendeley䛾ሗ 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 41 䝁䞁䝔䞁䝒䜲䝜䝧䞊䝅䝵䞁 䠄1䠅 • ㄽᩥ䛾䝣䜷䞊䝬䝑䝖䜢䝕䞊䝍䠄䝬䝹䝏䝯䝕䜱䜰䜢ྵ䜐䠅䜢ྲྀ䜚㎸䜐䜘䛖䛻ᣑᙇ䛩䜛 • ⴭ⪅䛻䚸◊✲ෆᐜ䜢䜒䛳䛸䜒䜘䛟⾲⌧䛩䜛ᡭẁ䜢ᥦ౪䛩䜛 • ㄞ⪅䛜䚸ㄽᩥ䛾ෆᐜ䜢ຠ⋡ⓗ䛻῝䛟⌮ゎ䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢ྍ⬟䛻䛩䜛 ㄝ᫂䝨䞊䝆: http://www.elsevier.com/books-and-journals/content-innovation 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 42 䝁䞁䝔䞁䝒䜲䝜䝧䞊䝅䝵䞁 䠄2䠅 Interactive 3D Models 䝈䞊䝮䚸ᅇ㌿䚸❧యど䚸 䝕䞊䝍䛾䝎䜴䞁䝻䞊䝗 ㄽᩥ: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212054813000027 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 43 䝁䞁䝔䞁䝒䜲䝜䝧䞊䝅䝵䞁 䠄3䠅 Virtual Microscope ㉸㧗ゎീᗘ䛾䝕䝆䝍䝹䝇䝷䜲䝗 䠄᭱40x 䝈䞊䝮䠅䜢䝤䝷䜴䝄䛷ᥦ౪ 2015 PROSE award for best eProduct/App ㄽᩥ: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212440314004635 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 44 䝁䞁䝔䞁䝒䜲䝜䝧䞊䝅䝵䞁 䠄4䠅 Interactive Plots CSV䝕䞊䝍䜢䜾䝷䝣䛧䚸䝕䞊䝍䛾 ⢭ᰝ䚸䝎䜴䞁䝻䞊䝗䜢ྍ⬟䛻䛩䜛 ⴭ⪅䛿䚸ㄽᩥ䛸୍⥴䛻CSV 䝕䞊䝍䜢Supplementary Material䛸䛧䛶ᥦฟ ㄽᩥ: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0926860X14003688 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 45 䝁䞁䝔䞁䝒䜲䝜䝧䞊䝅䝵䞁 䠄5䠅 AudioSlides ⴭ⪅⮬㌟䛜◊✲ෆᐜ䛾䝃䝬䝸䞊䜢 5ศ⛬ᗘ䛾㡢ኌ䛝䝇䝷䜲䝗䛷ㄝ᫂ ㄽᩥ: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0263876214001543 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 46 ◊✲䝕䞊䝍䜈䛾ᑐᛂ 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 47 䝕䞊䝍䛿㔜せ䛷䛒䜛䛜ぢ䛴䛡䛵䜙䛔 Ease of access Researcher survey, 3824 respondents (Publishing Research Consortium, 2010) Importance of access 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 48 䝕䞊䝍䛾ಖ⟶ሙᡤ䛿᩿∦䛧䛶䛔䜛 Researcher survey, 1202 respondents (PARSE.insight 2010) 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 49 䝥䝻䜾䝷䝮䠃䝟䜲䝻䝑䝖 䝭䝑䝅䝵䞁䠃䝫䝸䝅䞊 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛸◊✲䝕䞊䝍 ◊✲⪅䛜䝕䞊䝍䜢ಖᏑ䚸ඹ᭷䚸Ⓨぢ䚸⏝䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢ᨭ䛩䜛 “Raw research data should be made freely available to all researchers wherever possible” – STM Brussels Declaration 2007 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾◊✲䝕䞊䝍䛾䝫䝸䝅䞊 䝕䞊䝍 䝸䞁䜻䞁䜾 䜸䞊䝥䞁 䝕䞊䝍 䝕䞊䝍 䝥䝻䝣䜯䜲䝹 䝕䞊䝍 ྍど 䝕䞊䝍 䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹 䝕䞊䝍 䝺䝫䝆䝖䝸 つ᱁䛸䝽䞊䜻 䞁䜾䜾䝹䞊䝥 http://www.elsevier.com/about/research-data http://www.elsevier.com/about/company-information/policies/research-data 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 50 10. Integrate upstream and downstream – make metadata to serve use. ຠᯝⓗ䛺◊✲䝕䞊䝍䛾㝵ᒙ 9. Reusable (allow tools to run on it) 8. Reproducible 7. Trusted (e.g. reviewed) Use 6. Comprehensible (description / method is available) 5. Citable 4. Discoverable (data is indexed or data is linked from article) Share 3. Accessible 2. Preserved (long-term & format-independent) 1. Stored (existing in some form) Save 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 51 9. Reusable 8. Reproducible 7. Reviewed 6. Comprehensible 5. Citable 4. Discoverable 3. Accessible 2. Preserved 1. Stored 䝕䞊䝍䝸䞁䜻䞁䜾 䠄1䠅 ㄽᩥ䛸䝕䞊䝍䜢┦䝸䞁䜽 • 40௨ୖ䛾ศ㔝ู䝕䞊䝍䝺䝫䝆䝖䝸䛸ᥦᦠ • 㛵㐃䝕䞊䝍䜢Ⓨぢ䛩䜛䛣䛸䜢ᐜ᫆䛻䛧䚸ṇ䛧䛔䝁䞁䝔䜻䝇䝖䛷ᥦ౪ ㄝ᫂䝨䞊䝆:http://www.elsevier.com/databaselinking ㄽᩥ: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S022352341500272X 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 52 䝕䞊䝍䝸䞁䜻䞁䜾 䠄2䠅 䝕䞊䝍䝸䞁䜻䞁䜾䛾ఙ䜃 ᖺ ฟ∧ㄽᩥᩘ 䝕䞊䝍䝸䞁䜻䞁䜾 䛜䛒䜛ㄽᩥᩘ * % 䝸䞁䜽䛾ᥦᦠ䜢⾜䛳䛶䛔䜛 እ㒊䝕䞊䝍䝧䞊䝇䛾ᩘ 60 50 2010 297,000 5,772 1.9% 2011 321,000 5,887 1.8% 2012 336,000 5,787 1.7% 2013 365,000 15,329 4.2% 10 2014 380,000 18,469 4.9% 0 40 30 20 2010Q3 2011Q3 2012Q3 2013Q3 Source: Hylke Koers, Mike Appel, Wouter Haak * DB link reporting is incomplete <2014, so these numbers should be interpreted as lower estimates for 2010-2013. 2014Q3 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 53 䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍 䠄䝟䜲䝻䝑䝖䠅 ◊✲⪅䛾䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍䛻ᑐ䛩䜛ጼໃ䛻䛴䛔䛶䛾䝣䜱䞊䝗䝞䝑䜽䜢 ᚓ䜛䛯䜑䛾䝟䜲䝻䝑䝖䝥䝻䝆䜵䜽䝖 9. Reusable 8. Reproducible 7. Reviewed 6. Comprehensible 5. Citable 4. Discoverable 3. Accessible 2. Preserved 1. Stored 䜸䞊䝥䞁䝕䞊䝍䠄CC-BY䠅 䛸䛧䛶බ㛤䛥䜜䜛 ⴭ⪅䛿⏕䛾◊✲䝕䞊䝍䜢 Supplementary Material䛸 䛧䛶ᥦฟ䛩䜛 ㄝ᫂䝨䞊䝆: http://www.elsevier.com/about/open-science/research-data/open-data ㄽᩥ: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006320714004765 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 54 䝕䞊䝍䝥䝻䝣䜯䜲䝹 䝕䞊䝍䛾䝃䝬䝸䞊䜢グ㏙䛧䚸䝕䞊䝍䛾ධᡭ᪉ἲ䜢ㄝ᫂䛩䜛 䝕䞊䝍䛾䝃䝬䝸䞊䜢グ㏙䛧䚸 䝕䞊䝍䛾ධᡭ᪉ἲ䜢ㄝ᫂䛩䜛 ㄝ᫂䝨䞊䝆: http://www.elsevier.com/books-and-journals/content-innovation/data-profile ㄽᩥ: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X15001004 9. Reusable 8. Reproducible 7. Reviewed 6. Comprehensible 5. Citable 4. Discoverable 3. Accessible 2. Preserved 1. Stored 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 55 䝕䞊䝍䛾ྍど ㄽᩥෆ䛷䝕䞊䝍䜢᥈⣴䛩䜛 9. Reusable 8. Reproducible 7. Reviewed 6. Comprehensible 5. Citable 4. Discoverable 3. Accessible 2. Preserved 1. Stored : 3D䛾⬻⏬ീ䝕䞊䝍 䠄e.g. fMRI䠅 ㄽᩥ: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811913002188 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 56 䝕䞊䝍䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹 䠄1䠅 䛂Data in Brief䛃 ㄽᩥ䛿䚸䝕䞊䝍䜢䛻グ㏙䛧䚸ရ㉁䝏䜵䝑䜽䛚䜘䜃 ᇶᮏⓗ䛺ศᯒ䜢⾜䛖 䝕䞊䝍䝺䝫䝆䝖䝸䛻ಖᏑ䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛 ⏕䝕䞊䝍䛻䝸䞁䜽 ㄽᩥ: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213596013000056 9. Reusable 8. Reproducible 7. Reviewed 6. Comprehensible 5. Citable 4. Discoverable 3. Accessible 2. Preserved 1. Stored 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 57 䝕䞊䝍䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹 䠄2䠅 ◊✲ㄽᩥ䚸䝕䞊䝍䝆䝱䞊䝘䝹䚸䝕䞊䝍䛾㛵ಀ 2015.11.7 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 58 Mendeley Data 䠄1䠅 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᪂䛧䛔䝕䞊䝍䝺䝫䝆䝖䝸 䠄⌧ᅾBeta∧䠅 • 䝕䞊䝍䛾ಖᏑ䚸ඹ᭷䚸ᘬ⏝䜢ྍ⬟䛻䛩䜛 • Data Archiving and Networked Services䠄DANS䠅䛸䝎䞊䜽䜰䞊䜹䜲䝤䛾ዎ⣙ http://data.mendeley.com 9. Reusable 8. Reproducible 7. Reviewed 6. Comprehensible 5. Citable 4. Discoverable 3. Accessible 2. Preserved 1. Stored 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 59 Mendeley Data 䠄2䠅 DOI ㄽᩥሗ 䝕䞊䝍䝣䜯䜲䝹 䝕䞊䝍䛾ㄝ᫂ ᘬ⏝᪉ἲ ᪧ䝞䞊䝆䝵䞁 䝷䜲䝉䞁䝇ሗ 䝕䞊䝍: https://data.mendeley.com/datasets/xrpfs4r78h/3 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 60 䝁䞁䝔䞁䝒୰ᚰ䛛䜙◊✲⪅୰ᚰ䛾䝃䞊䝡䝇䜈 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 61 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾ⴭ⪅䝛䝑䝖䝽䞊䜽 䛥䜙䛻… • 7,000+ 䜶䝕䜱䝍䞊 • 70,000+ 䜶䝕䜱䝖䝸䜰䝹䝪䞊䝗䝯䞁䝞䞊 • 300,000+ 䝺䝡䝳䞊䜰䞊 Location of Elsevier authors, based on 80% of article publications 2009-13, Research & Academic Relations 28 October 2014 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 62 My Research Dashboard 䠄1䠅 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾ⴭ⪅ྥ䛡䝃䞊䝡䝇 • Ⓨ⾲䛧䛯ㄽᩥ䛜䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻䝎䜴䞁䝻䞊䝗䚸ᘬ⏝䚸ඹ᭷䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛛䜢䜎䛸䜑䛶䝺䝫䞊䝖 䠄䛾ฟ∧♫䛻Ⓨ⾲䛥䜜䛯ㄽᩥ䜒䜹䝞䞊䠅 • 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾」ᩘ䛾㟁Ꮚ〇ရ䛻䜘䜛ሗ䜢⏝ 䠄䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛻Ⓨ⾲䛥䜜䛯䠅 ㄽᩥ䛜䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻ㄞ䜎䜜䛶䛔䜛䛛 䠄䛾ฟ∧♫䛻Ⓨ⾲䛥䜜䛯䜒䛾䜒ྵ䜑䛶䠅 ㄽᩥ䛜䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻ᘬ⏝䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛䛛 ㄽᩥ䛜䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻ඹ᭷䛥䜜䛶䛔䜛 䛛䚸 ㄞ⪅ᒙ䠄ศ㔝䚸⫪᭩䚸ᅜ䠅 ㄽᩥ䛜䝯䝕䜱䜰䛷䛹䛾䜘䛖䛻ྲྀ䜚ୖ䛢䜙 䜜䛶䛔䜛䛛 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 63 My Research Dashboard 䠄2䠅 䝃䝬䝸䞊䝨䞊䝆 䝃䝬䝸䞊䝨䞊䝆䠄⥆䛝䠅 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 64 My Research Dashboard 䠄3䠅 ㄽᩥ䝸䝇䝖 ಶูㄽᩥ䛾䝎䜴䞁䝻䞊䝗ᩘ䚸⿕ᘬ⏝ᩘ 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 65 My Research Dashboard 䠄4䠅 ㄽᩥ䝧䞁䝏䝬䞊䜻䞁䜾䚸䛚䛩䛩䜑ㄽᩥ ScienceDirect䛾ㄞ⪅ሗ䚸᳨⣴ㄒ 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 66 My Research Dashboard 䠄5䠅 Mendeley䛾ㄞ⪅ሗ 䝬䝇䝯䝕䜱䜰䛻䜘䜛ゝཬ 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 67 Mendeley Suggest 䝴䞊䝄䞊䛜ㄞ䜣䛰䠄㞟䜑䛯䠅ㄽᩥ䛻ᇶ䛵䛔䛯䛚䛩䛩䜑ㄽᩥ 䜲䞁䝥䝑䝖 䝴䞊䝄䞊䛾䝷䜲䝤䝷䝸 䠄䛺䠅䜰䝹䝂䝸䝈䝮 䛂䛒䛺䛯䛸ఝ䛯䝴䞊䝄䞊䛿 䛣䜣䛺ㄽᩥ䜢ㄞ䜣䛷䛔䜎䛩䛃 䜰䜴䝖䝥䝑䝖 䛚䛩䛩䜑ㄽᩥ User-based Collaborative Filtering “Users similar to you (based on a, b, c) also read x.” 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䛾᭱᪂ሗ | 68 㛵㐃URL • 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰 䝩䞊䝮䝨䞊䝆䠄ᮏ♫䠅 http://www.elsevier.com • 䜶䝹䝊䝡䜰䞉䝆䝱䝟䞁 䝩䞊䝮䝨䞊䝆䠄᪥ᮏㄒ䠅 http://www.elsevier.com/jp • ScienceDirect http://www.sciencedirect.com • Scopus http://www.scopus.com • Mendeley http://www.mendeley.com • Mendeley Data http://data.elsevier.com
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