2 オ リジ ナル テキスト 英語 中２ 解答 １年のまとめ－基本の確認 1 p4 練習１ ① am a ② are ③ are ④ is an ⑤ is 練習２ ① Ken and I aren't[are not] good friends. ② I'm not your music teacher. ③ Is your brother a high school student ? Yes, he is. ④ Is your sister a teacher ? No, she isn't[is not]. p5 練習３ ① play ② have ③ like ④ speak ⑤ plays ⑥ watches ⑦ studies ⑧ has ⑨ washes ⑩ go ⑪ does ⑫ teaches ⑬ goes ⑭ play ⑮ has p6 練習４ ① I don't know your mother. ② My brother doesn't play baseball. ③ They don't like music very much. ④ Ms.Green doesn't speak Japanese well. ⑤ He doesn't have a ball in his hand. ⑥ My sister doesn't study English very hard. ⑦ I don't have any books in my bag. ⑧ My uncle doesn't like dogs very much. ⑨ You don't know my sister well. ⑩ Ken doesn't have any pencils in his hand. p7 練習５ ① Do you play baseball ? Yes, I do. / No, I don't[do not]. ② Does Ken practice judo every day ? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't[does not]. ③ Do Ken and Tom go to school by bus ? Yes, they do. / No, they don't [do not]. ④ Does your sister listen to music every day ? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't[does not]. ⑤ Does Kumi study English hard ? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't[does not]. ⑥ Does Ken have a new computer ? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't[does not]. p8 練習６ ① some ② don't have any ③ Does, have any ④ 否定文 Your sister doesn't[does not]have many CDs . 疑問文 Does your sister have many CDs ? she does / she doesn't p9 練習７ ① new bike[bicycle] bike[bicycle], new ② plays, well good tennis player ③ play, well are, good, player 練習８ ① Open ② Please close / please ③ Go to bed ④ Don't speak ⑤ Don't swim in ⑥ Let's listen to ⑦ Let's / let's let's p10 練習１０ ① Her mother knows him well. ② I like my sister very much. ③ We know them well. ④ That is our school. ⑤ These books are theirs. ⑥ The album on the table is hers. p11 練習１１ ① can speak ② can't[cannot] speak ③ can swim ④ Can, play baseball he can / he can't[cannot] 練習１２ ① is reading ② are swimming ③ isn't writing ④ Is, studying / she is she isn't ⑤ What are you doing / am doing my p12 練習１３ ① What / It's an ② Who / They are ③ Whose bag / mine ④ What time / at eleven ⑤ When / studies after dinner ⑥ Where / lives in Kyoto ⑦ Which book / This ⑧ How / By ⑨ How many books / I, five ⑩ How much / It's ⑪ How old / forty years old ⑫ Which season / summer ⑬ How / fine ⑭ Who is / is オリジナルテキスト 確 認 p13 1 ① エミは台所にいます。 問 題 Ａ ② 彼女はあまり野球が好きではありません。 ③ あなたは鉛筆を何本か持っていますか。 ④ あなたは今何をしていますか。 宿題をしています。 ⑤ あなたはどのようにして学校へいきますか。 自転車で行きます。 2 ① He can swim well. ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ Does she play the piano every day ? I don't have any notebooks in my bag. Don't open the door. She is writing a letter to him now. How many notebooks do you have in your hand ? Kumi and Ken are listening to music in the room. Tom is a very good tennis player. 確 認 問 題 Ｂ p14 1 ① pen, mine ③ hers ⑤ I am ⑦ new bikes 2 ① These are boxes. ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ ② an old ④ yours, Ken's ⑥ teaches ⑧ plays, well Those books are mine. He likes me. She knows us well. Don't speak English here. He doesn't[does not] have any books. She is swimming in the pool. How does Kumi go to school ? 2 p15 練習１ ① played ④ washed ⑦ helped ⑩ lived ⑬ studied ⑯ carried p16 練習２ (１) トゥ (４) トゥ (７) トゥ (10) トゥ (13) ド (16) ド (19) ド (22) ィド 一般動詞の過去形－規則動詞 ② ⑤ ⑧ ⑪ ⑭ ⑰ opened started talked liked cried stopped (２) ィド (５) ィド (８) ィド (11) トゥ (14) トゥ (17) ド (20) ド (23) ド ③ ⑥ ⑨ ⑫ ⑮ ⑱ visited watched called closed tried dropped (３) ド (６) ド (９) ィド (12) ド (15) トゥ (18) トゥ (21) トゥ (24) トゥ 英語中２ 解答 p17 練習３ ① Kumi helped her mother yesterday. ② He studied math last night. ③ Tom visited Kyoto last week. ④ They lived in Tokyo three years ago. ⑤ I played tennis with my friend last Sunday. ⑥ I played soccer with them in the park yesterday. p18 練習４ ① They didn't watch TV last night. ② I didn't use this computer. ③ He didn't visit Kyoto last month. ④ She didn't live in Tokyo three years ago. 練習５ ① Did Ken visit Osaka last year ? Yes, he did. / No, he didn't[did not]. ② Did Kumi study English last night ? Yes, she did. / No, she didn't[did not]. Did Ken and Tom play soccer yesterday ? ③ Yes, they did. / No, they didn't[did not]. 確 認 問 題 Ａ p19 1 ① enjoyed ② studied ③ listened ④ lived ⑤ washed 2 ① Ken didn't[did not] play tennis last week. ② Ken didn't[did not] use this computer after school . ③ Did your brother study math yesterday ? No, he didn't[did not]. ④ Did the students enjoy the English class ? Yes, they did. 3 ① Our teacher lived in Kobe. ② ③ ④ ⑤ p20 1① ② ③ ④ ⑤ 2① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ His brother studied math in the library. We didn't play baseball in the park yesterday. Did your father live in America ? When did you visit Nara ? 確 認 問 題 Ｂ They didn't [did not] study English last year. Did he visit Hokkaido last spring ? Where did they play baseball ? When did Tom visit Hiroshima ? Who played soccer here yesterday ? I played tennis last Saturday. Tom studied Japanese last week. She listened to music in her room. They played baseball after school. Kumi didn't help her mother this morning. Did Ken use this computer yesterday ? Yes, he did. ⑦ Where did your aunt live ? She lived in Nagano. ⑧ What did you study last night ? I studied math. 3 4 オ リジ ナル テキスト 英語 中２ 解答 一般動詞の過去形－不規則動詞 3 p22 練習２ ① became ② spoke ③ got ④ said ⑤ wrote p23 練習３ ① 彼は昨日学校へ行きました。 ② 私は友達と昼食を食べました。 ③ トムは去年日本に来ました。 ④ クミは毎日本を読みます。 ⑤ クミは昨夜本を読みました 練習４ ① My mother made a cake for me. ② He got up at seven this morning. ③ They took many pictures in Kyoto. ④ My father came home at nine last night. ⑤ His brother became an English teacher. ⑥ She saw Ken in the library yesterday. ⑦ Kumi gave a nice bag to her mother. p24 練習５ ① He didn't get up early in the morning. ② She didn't make a good cake. ③ I didn't do my homework yesterday. ④ My father didn't come home at eleven yesterday. ⑤ My mother didn't buy this bag for me. ⑥ We didn't have a good time in Kyoto. ⑦ They didn't take many pictures in Nara. ⑧ I didn't see him at the station yesterday. ⑨ My brother didn't come here this morning. ⑩ Tom and Ken didn't leave home at six. p25 練習６ ① Did your mother get up at six ? Yes, she did. / No, she didn't[did not]. ② Did Tom come to Japan last year ? Yes, he did. / No, he didn't[did not]. ③ Did he speak English very well ? Yes, he did. / No, he didn't[did not]. ④ Did Ken have breakfast this morning ? Yes, he did. / No, he didn't[did not]. ⑤ Did your sister go to school by bike ? Yes, she did. / No, she didn't[did not]. ⑥ Did Kumi make a pretty doll ? Yes, she did. / No, she didn't[did not]. ⑦ Did Tom and Ken see a beautiful bird in the park ? Yes, they did / No, they didn't[did not]. 確 認 問 題 Ａ p26 1 ① went ② came ③ ⑤ ⑦ ⑨ 2① took ④ saw bought ⑥ got made ⑧ told read ⑩ wrote Ken didn't[did not] make this chair. ② I didn't[did not] do my homework last night. ③ The students didn't[did not] see Mr.Kato at the station. 3 ① Did she have a good time last Sunday ? ② Did they take any pictures in Osaka ? ③ Did she read the book ? ④ Did he meet Kumi last Saturday ? 確 p27 1① ② ③ ④ ⑤ 2① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ p28 3① 認 問 題 Ｂ My father cooked dinner last Sunday. She wrote a letter to her friend. He watched a soccer game on TV last night. Kumi didn't get up early this morning. Did you do your homework yesterday ? What did he make on Sunday ? What did he do yesterday ? What time did Tom get up this morning ? Where did Kumi go yesterday ? When did Tom come to Japan ? How many books did he read last week ? Who made this cake ? read ② made ③ came home ④ ate[had] breakfast, this morning ⑤ went to ⑥ didn't get ⑦ didn't read, this morning ⑧ Did, speak ⑨ Did, see[meet] ⑩ How did, go / She went ⑪ did, go to bed / eleven ⑫ did you / had[ate] be 動 詞 の 過 去 形 4 p29 練習１ ① was / 私は去年東京にいました。 ② were / 彼らは高校生でした。 ③ was / 私の母は今朝とても忙しかった。 ④ was / 昨日は寒かった。 ⑤ were / 私たちはその時教室にいました。 ⑥ were / あなた(あなたたち)はとても幸せでした。 ⑦ was / ケンは昨日の朝家にいました。 ⑧ was / 彼女はその時12歳でした。 ⑨ were / トムとケンは今朝図書館にいました。 ⑩ was / 私の父は先週名古屋にいました。 p30 練習２ ① Your father wasn't busy last year. あなたのお父さんは去年忙しくありませんでした。 ② Her friends weren't in the park. 彼女の友達は公園にいませんでした。 ③ I wasn't in Hokkaido last year. 私は去年北海道にいませんでした。 オリジナルテキスト 練習３ ① Were Kumi and Yumi in Nara last month ? クミとユミは先月奈良にいましたか。 ② Were you in your room last night ? あなた(あなたたち)は昨夜部屋にいましたか。 ③ Was Tom busy yesterday ? トムは昨日忙しかったですか。 確 認 問 題 Ａ p31 1 ① was ② was ③ was ④ were ⑤ were 2 ① was, at that time ② ③ 3① ② ③ 4① ② ③ ④ ⑤ was, this morning were, then They weren't at home then. My father wasn't in Tokyo last year. She wasn't very happy at that time. Was your mother in the kitchen ? Were they very busy then ? Were you free yesterday ? Where were Ken and Tom then ? Who was our English teacher ? 確 認 問 題 Ｂ p32 1 ① am / 私は今13歳です。 ② was / 私の母は先週忙しかった。 ③ are / 私たちは今中学2年生です。 ④ were / 彼らは去年高校生でした。 ⑤ were / 私たちは昨夜家にいませんでした。 ⑥ is / 彼女は今部屋にいません。 ⑦ was / 彼はその時教室にいませんでした。 ⑧ Were / あなた(あなたたち)は昨日忙しかったですか。 ⑨ are / あなたはどこから来たのですか。 (あなたの出身はどこですか。) ⑩ is / あなたのお父さんは何歳ですか。 2 ① Were Kumi and Yumi in Kyoto last Sunday ? Yes, they were. ② Where were you after school ? I was in the library. ③ Was your mother busy this morning ? Yes, she was. p33 3 ① was, last is in Where are Where were wasn't was, school this morning was, at that time I am very busy now. Tom was not in America last year. They were very happy yesterday. She was sick last Sunday. Were Ken and Tom in the library after school ? Yes, they were. / No, they weren't. ⑥ Who was in the kitchen then ? My mother was. ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ 4① ② ③ ④ ⑤ 5 p35 練習１ ① eating 過 去 ② having 進 行 英語中２ 解答 形 ③ speaking ④ watching ⑤ swimming ⑥ sitting ⑦ running ⑧ taking ⑨ using ⑩ dying ⑪ lying ⑫ listening ⑬ studying ⑭ skiing ⑮ writing 練習２ ① 彼はその時テニスをしていました。 ② 彼女はその時英語を勉強していました。 ③ 私はその時母と料理をしていました。 ④ 彼らは公園で野球をしていました。 ⑤ 私たちは昨夜10時ごろテレビを見ていました。 ⑥ 彼らは川で泳いでいました。 p36 練習３ ① He wasn't sitting on the chair then. 彼はその時いすに座っていませんでした。 ② They weren't running in the park at that time. 彼らはその時公園で走っていませんでした。 ③ My sister wasn't writing a letter last night. 私の姉(妹)は昨夜手紙を書いていませんでした。 ④ My brother wasn't listening to music then. 私の兄(弟)はその時音楽を聞いていませんでした。 練習４ ① Were Tom and Bill watching TV last night ? トムとビルは昨夜テレビを見ていましたか。 they weren't[were not]. いいえ、見ていませんでした。 ② Was your father having lunch then ? あなたのお父さんはその時昼食を食べていましたか。 he wasn't[was not]. いいえ食べていませんでした。 練習５ ① Were they playing soccer after school ? Yes, they were. ② What were you doing then ? I was studying English. ③ Where was he reading a book ? 確 認 p37 1 ① eating ② writing running ④ ⑤ studying 2 ① was playing ② was 問 題 ③ swimming ⑥ listening making[cooking] ③ were listening ④ was doing ⑤ were running ⑥ was sitting ⑦ 3① ② ③ Ａ were watching My father wasn't washing his car. She wasn't reading this book then. My sister wasn't having her lunch then. 5 オ リジ ナル テキスト 英語 中２ 解 答 6 4 ① Was Ms.Smith skiing at that time ? Yes, she was . ② Were Ken and Tom swimming in the pool ? No, they weren't[were not] . ③ Was Kumi studying English then ? Yes, she was . 確 認 問 題 Ｂ p38 1 ① ケンとクミはその時音楽を聞いていました。 ② 私たちはその時公園で走っていませんでした。 ③ あなたのお母さんは台所で料理をしていましたか。 2 ① Where was Ken reading a book ? ② What was your brother doing in his room ? ③ Who was singing an English song then ? 3 ① Kumi was helping her mother then. ② What were you doing at that time ? ③ Where were they playing soccer ? 4 ① Tom was using this computer. ② He wasn't writing a letter. ③ Was your father washing his car ? 5 ① She was running in the park then. ② We were watching TV then. ③ What were you doing at that time ? I was reading a book. There is～ ,There are～ の文 6 p40 練習１ ① 壁に美しい絵がかかっていました。 ② 教室には１人も生徒がいませんでした。 ③ 窓のそばにピアノがありますか。 ④ テーブルの上にりんごがいくつかありますか。 ⑤ あなたのかばんの中に何個ボールがありますか。 練習３ ① is an, on, table ② were five, under ③ weren't any, in ④ Were, many fish 〔単数・複数とも同じ〕 ⑤ is under, table / is a ⑥ How many balls are ⑦ How many computers are / are five 確 認 問 題 Ａ p41 1 ① is ② are ③ was ④ were ⑤ is 2 ① There isn't a book on the desk. ② There aren't any parks in our town. ③ There weren't any balls in the box. 3 ① Is there a computer in his room ? there is. ② Were there many apples on the table ? there weren't[were not]. 4 ① There is a big dog by the door. ② There are many stars in the sky. ③ How many books are there on the desk ? ④ How many students are there in your class ? 確 認 問 題 Ｂ p42 1 ① A week has seven days. ② A year has twelve months. ③ There are many parks in our city. ④ There are four seasons in a year. 2 ① There are some apples on the table. There is a small[little] radio on the chair. There is a big tree near the post office. There weren't any children in the park. Are there any libraries in your town[city] ? How many students were there in the classroom ? There were forty. ⑦ What is in the bag ? 未来の文 will , be going to ・助動詞 を使った表現 7 p44 練習２ ① 彼は明日英語を勉強するつもりです(でしょう)。 ② 私の父は来週の日曜日車を洗うつもりです。 (でしょう。) ③ 私は来週の日曜日京都を訪れるつもりです。 (でしょう。) ④ 彼らは明日サッカーをするつもりはありません。 (しないでしょう。) ⑤ 彼は明日の朝早く起きるつもりですか。 (でしょうか。) 練習３ ① Kumi is going to help her mother tomorrow. ② He isn't going to come here today. ③ It is going to rain tomorrow. ④ Is your sister going to go to Kyoto tomorrow? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. p45 練習４ ① My mother will wash the dishes tomorrow morning. 私の母は明日の朝食器を洗うつもりです。 (でしょう。) ② Kumi will study in the library next Sunday. クミは来週の日曜日図書館で勉強するつもりです。 (でしょう。) ③ She won't[will not] clean her room after school. 彼女は放課後部屋をそうじするつもりはありません。 (しないでしょう。) ④ Will you play the piano tomorrow? あなたは明日ピアノをひくつもりですか。 (でしょうか。) p46 練習５ ① I will buy the book next week. ② She will come to Japan next year. ③ It will rain tomorrow. ④ I won't go there tomorrow. ⑤ What will you do this afternoon ? ⑥ Where will they play tennis tomorrow ? ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ オリジナルテキスト 練習６ ① He is going to do his homework tomorrow. ② Are you going to buy a new radio ? ③ I am not[I'm not] going to go to school tomorrow. ④ What are you going to do tomorrow ? ⑤ He is going to go to America next year. 練習７ ① will go shopping this ② not going to, next ③ are you going to do ④ will he buy ⑤ going, go p47 練習８ ① My mother will be busy tomorrow morning. My mother is going to be busy tomorrow morning. ② Tom will be at home tomorrow. Tom is going to be at home tomorrow. ③ It will be fine next Sunday. It is going to be fine next Sunday. ④ She will be happy in the future. She is going to be happy in the future. ⑤ Will you be free after school ? Are you going to be free after school ? p49 練習９ ① Shall I wash / No thank you ② Shall I make[cook] / Yes please ③ Will[Can] you clean / I'm, I ④ Would[Could] you write, in English / right ⑤ Shall I call you / Yes please 練習10 ① Will[Can] you help me ? ② Please help me[Help me, please]. ③ Shall I sing a song for you ? ④ Shall we play tennis ? ⑤ Let's play tennis. ⑥ Will[Can] you dance with us ? ⑦ Would you like some tea ? [Will you have some tea ?] ⑧ Will[Can] you buy a ticket for me ? I'm sorry,I can't. p50 1 ① am going to ② are going to ③ is going to 2 ① They will have 確 認 問 題 Ａ ② It will rain ③ My sister will buy 3 ① Is your brother going to swim in this river ? Yes, he is. / No, he isn't[is not]. ② Will John and Mike study Japanese hard ? Yes, they will. / No, they won't[will not]. 4 ① I am going to read this book tomorrow. ② My brother will buy a new computer. 英語中２ 解答 ③ She is going to do her homework after dinner. ④ Will it rain tomorrow ? ⑤ What are you going to do tomorrow ? p51 1① ② ③ ④ ⑤ 2① 確 認 問 題 Ｂ She is going to play the piano for me. Are you going to eat pizza this afternoon ? He isn't[is not] going to come here today. My mother is going to be busy tomorrow. Are they going to be happy in the future ? 彼は来年15歳になります(なるでしょう)。 ② 明日雨が降るでしょうか。 ③ 彼女は来週の日曜日映画を見に行くつもりです。 (でしょう。) ④ あなた(たち)は今晩何を食べるつもりですか。 ⑤ あなた(たち)はいつ新しいくつを買うつもりですか。 3 ① I will be fifteen years old next year. ② She won't visit Nara next Saturday. ③ What time is Ken going to leave home tomorrow ? p52 4 ① am going to study, tomorrow ② Are, going to play, tomorrow / am ③ is going to visit ④ will, do ⑤ will rain ⑥ It, be ⑦ Will, enjoy / will ⑧ Will[Can] you / right ⑨ Will[Can] you help / Sure[O.K.] ⑩ Shall, close / please ⑪ Shall we / let's let's not ⑫ Would, coffee / thank you 助 動詞 must , have(has) to 8 p54 練習１ ① 私の母は毎日早く起きなければなりません。 ② 私は今晩早く寝なければなりません。 ③ 彼 女 は 一 生 懸 命 数 学 を 勉 強 し な け れ ば な りま せん。 ④ 私たちは毎日歩いて学校へ行かなければなりません。 ⑤ 私たちはお年寄りを助けなければなりません。 練習２ ① must study ② must help ③ must buy an ④ must make[cook] ⑤ Must / you don't have to ⑥ Must I / you must / you don't have to p55 練習３ ① don't have to ② doesn't have to ③ don't have to get ④ doesn't have to work ⑤ didn't have to buy ⑥ You must not / Don't ⑦ must not / Don't speak ⑧ Don't / You must not be 7 8 オ リジ ナル テキスト 英語 中２ 解答 p56 練習４ ① あなた(あなたたち)はお母さんを手伝わなければなりませんか。 ② あなた(あなたたち)は今日宿題をする必要はありません。 ③ あなた(あなたたち)の姉(妹)さんは夕食を作らなければなりま せんか。 いいえ、その必要はありません。 練習５ ① has to get up ② have to, this ③ must go ④ Do, have to do / you do / you don't have to ⑤ must study / have to study p57 練習６ ① I had to study math yesterday. ② She had to go to school by bus last week. ③ I had to help my mother this morning. ④ He had to play soccer today . 練習７ ① She will have to write a letter tomorrow. ② My sister will have to make breakfast tomorrow.. ③ He will have to work next year. 確 認 問 題 Ａ p58 1 ① must / have to study ② ③ ④ ⑤ 2① must / have to get must / has to cook Must / Does, have to must not / Don't I had to read this book yesterday. ② He had to study math yesterday. ③ She had to help her mother this morning. 3 ① don't have to ② doesn't have to ③ didn't have to ④ didn't have to come 確 認 問 題 Ｂ p59 1 ① My mother must see her uncle today. ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ 2① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ I have to finish my homework today. I had to call him yesterday. He doesn't have to wash the car now. Do I have to finish this work today ? You must not speak Japanese here. must eat[have] Do, have to / you don't have to has to practice don't have to work had to go, library will have to help 助 動詞 can , could , be able to 9 p61 練習１ ① 鳥は空を飛ぶことができます。 ② 彼はあまり上手に英語を話すことができません。 ③ クミは英語の本を読むことができました。 ④ ケンは昨日その映画を見ることができませんでした。 ⑤ あなたは富士山を見ることができましたか。 はい、できました。 練習２ ① Can, play the piano / I can't[cannot] ② can / is a good, player ③ can run ④ could cook well ⑤ can speak ⑥ couldn't get ⑦ Could, write / I couldn't ⑧ Could , tell / right p62 練習３ ① 彼女は上手にテニスをすることができます。 ② あなたは英語を話すことができますか。 ③ 彼は昨日彼女に会うことができませんでした。 ④ 彼は来月車を運転できるでしょう。 ⑤ 彼女は英語で手紙を書くことができるでしょうか。 はい、できるでしょう。 p63 練習４ ① is able to ② isn't able to ③ Is, able to ④ Could / able to 練習５ ① are able to swim ② isn't able to ③ wasn't able ④ Was, able to drive ⑤ Are, able to ⑥ will be able to ⑦ won't be able to get 確 認 問 題 p64 1 ① can play ② could swim Ａ ③ Can she ④ couldn't 2 ① can / am able to ② Can / Are, able to ③ couldn't / weren't able to 3 ① My brother can paint a picture very well. ② ③ ④ ⑤ He couldn't carry the bag. They are able to run very fast. Were you able to sing an English song ? I will be able to see my uncle next week. オリジナルテキスト 確 p65 1 ① ② ③ 認 問 題 Ｂ Could, read Was, able to read can't[cannot] cook isn't able can swim is able to swim 2 ① Ken can speak English. ② My sister can draw[paint] a picture very well. ③ (４語で) Kumi can speak French. (６語で) Kumi is able to speak French. ④ (５語で) Could you see[meet] your uncle ? (７語で) Were you able to see[meet] your uncle ? ⑤ (５語で) I couldn't see[meet] my uncle. (７語で) I wasn't able to see[meet] my uncle. ⑥ She could write a letter in English. ⑦ Could[Would] you tell me the way to the post office ? ⑧ We will be able to swim in July. 助動 詞 may , had better 10 p66 練習１ ① may[can] use ② may[can] watch, after ③ May[Can], help you ④ May[Can], use / may[can] ⑤ It may rain ⑥ may be p67 練習２ ① あなた〔あなたたち〕は図書館で勉強したほうがよい。 ② あなた〔あなたたち〕はこの本を読んだほうがよい。 ③ 子供たちは朝早く起きたほうがよい。 ④ あなたはそこへ行かないほうがよい。 練習３ ① You had better meet[see] him. ② You had better do your homework now. ③ He had better use this computer. ④ You should take a bus. ⑤ Ken should study English hard. 確 認 問 題 Ａ p68 1 ① may[can] ② may[can] sit ③ may be ⑤ may be 2 ① had better 3 ① should ④ may be ② had better go ② should see[meet] 4 ① We should study English hard. ② It may be rainy tomorrow. ③ May I sit here ? ④ You had better stay home today . 確 認 問 題 p69 1 ① あなたに話しかけてもいいですか。 ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ 2① 英語中２ 解答 Ｂ あなたはこの電話を使ってもよい。 彼のお父さんはパイロットかもしれません。 明日はくもりかもしれません。 あなた〔あなたたち〕は外国語を勉強したほうがよい。 あなた〔あなたたち〕は教室で走らないほうがよい。 May[Can] I help you? ② You may[can] go fishing tomorrow. ③ May[Can] I try this dress on ? ④ I may go out this afternoon. ⑤ It may be fine[sunny] on Sunday. ⑥ He may come here today . ⑦ You had better go out now. ⑧ You should not play baseball in the park. p70 《《《 助 動 詞 の ま と め 》》》 ① Will, visit ② will be, busy ③ Will[Can] you, about your country ④ am going to, my ⑤ Would[Could] you tell me ⑥ will have to ⑦ had to ⑧ could fly ⑨ will be able to ⑩ had better ⑪ can I do ⑫ Must, study / don't have to ⑬ like, coffee ⑭ Shall, open / please ⑮ Shall we dance / let's 不定 詞 toのあ とに 動詞 の原 形がく る 11 p75 練習２ ① 不定詞： to study 私は英語を勉強することが好きです。 ② 不定詞： to play 彼はサッカーをすることが好きです。 ③ 不定詞： to play 彼女はテニスをすることが好きです。 ④ 不定詞： to watch 私の母はテレビを見ることが好きです。 ⑤ 不定詞： to drive あなたのお父さんは車を運転することが好きです。 練習３ ① I like to help my mother. ② I like to sing. ③ She likes to swim. ④ My brother likes to speak English. ⑤ My father likes to read books. ⑥ My sister likes to listen to music . 9 10 オ リジ ナル テキスト 英語 中２ 解答 p76 練習４ ① 私はサッカー選手になりたい。 ② 私はフランス語を勉強したい。 ③ 私はお年寄りの人たちを助けたい。 ④ 彼女は音楽を聞きたがっています。 ⑤ トムは私の友人たちと話したがっています。 練習５ ① I want to run fast. ② I want to speak English. ③ She wants to live in Kyoto. ④ My brother wants to read English books. ⑤ My sister wants to go to America. ⑥ I want to help sick people. ⑦ I want to be[become] an English teacher. p77 練習６ ① 私たちは英語を勉強しはじめます。 ② 私はたいてい夕食後勉強しはじめます。 ③ 彼女は英語で手紙を書きはじめました。 ④ 彼女は車を運転しはじめました。 ⑤ 雨が降りはじめました。 ⑥ もうすぐ雨が降り出すでしょう。 練習７ ① Kumi began[started] to clean her room. ② He began[started] to swim in the pool. ③ We began[started] to eat[have] lunch. ④ He began[started] to do his homework after dinner. ⑤ She began[started] to sing a song. ⑥ The baby began[started] to cry. ⑦ They began[started] to walk after lunch. p78 練習８ ① 私はあなた(あなたたち)と話したくありません。 ② あなた(あなたたち)は音楽を聞くことが好きですか。 ③ 彼女はピアノをひきはじめましたか。 ④ あなた(あなたたち)は将来何になりたいですか。 ⑤ ケンは宿題をしようとしましたか。 練習９ ① I don't want to see[meet] you. ② Does he want to be a doctor ? ③ What does he want to buy at this shop ? ④ Where do you want to go in the world ? I want to go to France. ⑤ What do you want to do now ? I want to play soccer with my friends. p79 練習10 ① 英語を話すことは難しくありません。 ② 本を読むことはとてもよい。 ③ 私の趣味はテニスをすることです。 ④ 私の夢は英語の先生になることです。 ⑤ 私の希望は病気の人たちを助けることです。 練習11 ① To play soccer is a lot of fun. ② To read newspapers is important. ③ To have many friends is important. ④ My brother's hobby is to drive a car. ⑤ My dream is to be[become] a singer. ⑥ To get up early is difficult for me. p80 練習12 ① 私の父は車を洗うために早く起きました。 ② 私はあなた(あなたたち)に会うためにここにやってきました。 ③ 彼らは野球をするために公園へ行きました。 ④ 私たちは生きるために食べるのです。 ⑤ 彼女は歌手になるために東京へ行きました。 ⑥ あなたはなぜ駅へ行ったのですか。 友達に会うためです。 練習13 ① My father works to help old people. ② We went to the library to read books. ③ Tom came to Japan to study Japanese. ④ We got up early to go fishing. ⑤ I went to Tokyo to see[meet] my uncle. ⑥ We went to the park to play soccer. ⑦ Tom came to Osaka to see[meet] us. p81 練習14 ① I went to the library to read books. ② My mother went to the kitchen to cook dinner. ③ She studied French hard to go to France. ④ We don't live to eat. ⑤ She studied hard to pass the test. 練習15 テキスト p80 の練習12が解答です p82 練習16 ① 私はその知らせを聞いてうれしいです。 ② 私はあなた(あなたたち)に会えてうれしいです。 ③ 彼はそのことを聞いてうれしいです。 ④ 私はその知らせを聞いて悲しいです。 ⑤ 私はそのことを知って驚きました。 ⑥ 私たちは遅刻して申し訳ないと思います。 練習17 ① I was happy[glad] to see[meet] him. ② She was sad to hear the news. ③ I'm sorry to know that. ④ We are very happy[glad] to see[meet] you. ⑤ Are you happy[glad] to hear the news ? ⑥ We were very surprised to read the letter. p84 練習18 ① 名詞：(a) book 読む本 ② 名詞： time 勉強する時間 ③ 名詞： time テレビを見る時間 ④ 名詞：(a) picture あなたに見せる写真 ⑤ 名詞：(many) places 見るべきたくさんの場所 ⑥ 名詞： something 何か飲みもの ⑦ 名詞： something 何か食べもの ⑧ 名詞： something 何か冷たい飲みもの ⑨ 名詞：(a lot of) things するべきたくさんのこと ⑩ 名詞：(a lot of) homework するべきたくさんの宿題 ⑪ 名詞：(many) friends いっしょに話すたくさんの友達 オリジナルテキスト 練習19 テキスト p84 練習18 が解答です。 p85 練習20 ① book to read ② to study ③ no time to watch TV ④ has no time to ⑤ something to drink ⑥ Please, something to eat ⑦ a picture to show ⑧ no time ⑨ many places to see ⑩ no friend(s) ⑪ something cold to drink ⑫ something to ⑬ to give you ⑭ homework to do ⑮ to help him p86 練習21 ① I want something to eat. ② Do you want anything to eat ? ③ I want something hot to eat. ④ Do you have anything to do this evening ? ⑤ I have nothing to tell you. I don't have anything to tell you. ⑥ Do you have anything to give them ? 確 認 問 題 Ａ p87 1① ② ③ ④ 2① My sister wants to be a singer. He likes to listen to music. Do you like to play soccer? To study English is very important. went, to play ② ③ ④ 3① came, to see[meet] studied, to be[become] Why / To see[meet] I have some pictures to show you. ② ③ ④ ⑤ Please give me something to drink. I have a letter to write. I had no time to eat lunch. There are many places to visit in our city. 確 認 問 題 Ｂ p88 1 ① 彼女はピアノをひくことが好きですか。 ② 私は新しいコンピューターを買いたいです。 ③ 私の姉(妹)は夕食後勉強しはじめました。 ④ サッカーをすることはとても楽しいです。 ⑤ 私の夢は医者になって病気の人たちを助けることです。 ⑥ 彼女はおじさんに会いに空港へ行きました。 ⑦ トムは日本の文化を学ぶために日本へやってきました。 ⑧ 私は再びあなた〔あなたたち〕に会えてとてもうれしい です。 ⑨ 京都には見るべき場所がたくさんあります。 ⑩ どうか私に何か食べものを与えて下さい。 英語中２ 解答 ⑪ 私は何か冷たい飲みものがほしい。 ⑫ 私は今日するべき宿題がたくさんあります。 2 ① To get up early ② went, to take ③ no, to watch p89 3 ① He likes to play soccer very much. ② What do you want to be in the future ? ③ Kumi got up early to help her mother. ④ I'm going to go to Kyoto to see my friend next Sunday . ⑤ I have a lot of homework to do today. ⑥ I want something hot to drink. 4 ① I want to go to America some day. ② She likes to play the guitar. ③ He studied English hard to go to America. ④ She went to the library to study history. ⑤ There are many places to eat in Osaka. ⑥ I have no time to talk with you today. 動 名 詞 12 p90 練習１ (１) playing (２) singing (３) studying (４) reading (５) speaking (７) working (８) walking (６) talking (９) listening (10) watching (11) eating (12) having (13) writing (14) using (15) making (16) taking (17) swimming (18) sitting (19) running (20) dying (21) lying 練習２ ① 私はテニスをすることが好きです。 I like to tennis. ② 私は泳ぐことが好きです。 I like to swim. ③ 彼女は音楽を聞くことが好きです。 She likes to listen to music. ④ 彼は働くことが好きではありません。 He doesn't like to work. ⑤ 彼は英語を勉強しはじめました。 He began to study English. p91 練習３ ① 英語を話すことは難しい。 ② テレビを見ることはとても楽しい。 ③ 本を読むことは私の趣味です。 ④ 毎朝歩くことは健康によい。 ⑤ たくさんの友達を持つことはとてもよい。 練習４ ① Cooking is my hobby. ② Studying foreign languages is important. ③ Speaking English is a lot of fun. ④ Studying in America is my dream. ⑤ Getting up early is good for us. 11 12 オ リジ ナル テキスト 英語 中２ 解答 p92 練習５ ① 私の夢はアメリカで働くことです。 ② 私の趣味はサッカーをすることです。 ③ 私の父の趣味は絵を描くことです。 ④ 彼女の兄(弟)の夢はパイロットになることです。 ⑤ 私の趣味は音楽を聞くことです。 練習６ ① My hobby is painting pictures. ② My sister's dream is becoming an English teacher. ③ Her dream is writing a novel. ④ His hobby is driving a car. ⑤ His dream is helping sick people in Africa. p94 練習７ ① I want to read this book. ② I hope to work for old people. ③ She decided to go to France. ④ Tom tried to write a letter in Japanese. ⑤ We enjoyed playing soccer in the park. ⑥ I finished doing my homework before dinner. ⑦ He stopped to read a book. ⑧ He stopped reading a book. 練習８ ① 私は英語の歌を歌いたい。 ② 私は手紙を書き終えました。 ③ 彼女は彼に電話するために立ち止まりました。 練習９ ① want to ② hope to ③ playing ④ stopped cleaning ⑤ Stop watching p95 1 ① to study ③ to read ⑤ doing 確 認 問 題 Ａ ② to become ④ swimming ⑥ teaching 2 ① She likes to read English books. ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ We enjoyed watching TV very much. Is he good at swimming ? He finished reading this book last night. How about singing this song ? Listening to music is a lot of fun. I finished doing my homework. 確 認 問 題 Ｂ p96 1 ① 私は海で泳ぐことが好きです。 ② 彼女はケーキを作ることが好きです。 ③ 音楽を聞くことはとても楽しいです。 ④ 私たちは昨日野球をして楽しみました。 (野球をすることを楽しみました。) ⑤ 私はこの英語の本を読み終えました。 2 ① He doesn't like working. ② Playing tennis is a lot of fun. ③ He stopped talking with me. ④ We want to sing English songs. ⑤ He finished eating lunch. ⑥ My dream is to become a soccer player. To become a soccer player is my dream. ⑦ This morning it stopped raining. [It stopped raining this morining.] p97 3 ① 不定詞： I like to sing songs. 動名詞： I like singing songs. ② 不定詞： To play tennis with my friend[s] is a lot of fun. 動名詞： Playing tennis with my friend[s]is a lot of fun. ③ Do you like studying? ④ My hobby is to go fishing. ⑤ Do you like cooking? ⑥ My dream is to study English in London. ⑦ Playing the piano is my hobby. ⑧ He stopped watching TV. ⑨ She stopped to call her mother. ⑩ He stopped smoking. ⑪ She is good at swimming. ⑫ How about taking a bus ? ⑬ Thank you for calling me. 接 続 詞 13 p99 練習１ ① and ② and ③ Study hard, and ④ or ⑤ Hurry up or ⑥ but ⑦ When, when ⑧ If, are, will ⑨ because 練習２ ① これはももですか、それともりんごですか。 ② 私は英語が好きです、しかし私の兄(弟)はそれがきらいで す。(好きではありません。) ③ 私がおじさんを訪れたとき、彼は絵を描いていました。 ④ 早く起きなさい、そうすればそのバスに乗れるでしょう。 練習３ ① When I was in Kyoto, I visited many temples. [I visited many temples when I wasin Kyoto.] ② Do you go to school by bike[bicycle] or by bus ? ③ When I got up this morning, it was raining. [It was raining when I got up this morning.] ④ Get up early, or you will miss the bus. p100 練習４ ① I think that Tom is from America. 私はトムがアメリカ出身だと思います。 ② I think that she will come home. 私は彼女がここに来ると思います。 ③ I think that English is important. 私は英語は大切だと思います。 練習５ ① I know that my mother is busy. ② I hope that it will be sunny tomorrow. ③ I think that she is a good teacher. ④ He says that you can cook well. ⑤ Do you think that this book is interesting ? オリジナルテキスト 確 p101 1 ① that ③ ⑤ ⑦ ⑨ 2① 認 問 題 Ａ ② and If ④ but When ⑥ or Because ⑧ after before ⑩ so When I came home, my brother was watching TV. ② I hope that it'll be fine tomorrow. ③ I think that English is very important. ④ Let's play soccer if it is fine tomorrow. 確 認 問 題 Ｂ p102 1 ① もし雨が降れば、私たちは買い物へ行かないでしょう。 ② もしひまなら、私の宿題を手伝って下さい。 ③ 彼は疲れていたので、宿題をすることができませんでした。 ④ 彼女はここに来た後、琵琶湖へ行きました。 ⑤ 朝食を食べる前に英語を勉強しなさい。 2 ① think that ② don't think ③ When, was cooking ④ If it rains ⑤ Hurry up and, will ⑥ Come here and ⑦ Because, likes ⑧ Why did, go / Because we 付 加 疑 問 文 と 命 令 文 14 p104 練習１ ① isn't he ② doesn't she ③ didn't she ④ don't you ⑤ can't he ⑥ won't they ⑦ is it ⑧ does he ⑨ can he ⑩ shall we ⑪ will you 練習２ ① don't you ② don't they ③ isn't it ④ wasn't she ⑤ didn't he ⑥ doesn't she ⑦ does he ⑧ was he ⑨ did you ⑩ will he ⑪ can they ⑫ shall we ⑬ will you p106 練習３ ① Use ② Be kind to ③ Don't ④ Let's You must not ⑤ Shall we ⑥ Please ⑦ Will[Can] you ⑧ Be quiet ⑩ Study, and ⑨ You must be ⑪ If, study ⑫ Hurry, or ⑬ If, hurry 練習４ ① Be ③ Don't be / Be ② Be p107 1 ① isn't it ③ ⑤ ⑦ ⑨ ⑪ 2① isn't he weren't you doesn't she didn't he doesn't he is it ③ ⑤ ⑦ 3① does he did he were there shall we 確 問 題 解答 13 Ａ ② isn't she ④ aren't they ⑥ don't you ⑧ didn't he ⑩ didn't they ⑫ didn't they ② can she ④ do they ⑥ was he ② will you 確 p108 1 ① doesn't she ③ ⑤ ⑦ ⑨ ⑪ 2① 認 英語中２ aren't you wasn't he didn't you does he will you You play tennis 認 問 題 Ｂ ② don't you ④ didn't he ⑥ doesn't he ⑧ didn't she ⑩ was he ⑫ shall we very well, don't you ? Ken was running in the park this morning, wasn't he ? He didn't come here yesterday, did he ? Be kind to small[little] children and old people. You must not speak Japanese in this room. Don't speak Japanese in this room. ⑥ Will[Can] you tell me about your country ? Please tell me about your country. 前 置 詞 15 p112 練習１ ① is from ② under the ② ③ ④ ⑤ ③ near the station ④ about seven ⑤ during the summer vacation ⑥ on Sunday ⑦ in the morning ⑧ for you ⑨ to me ⑩ with me ⑪ leave for ⑫ for me ⑬ tell me about ⑭ a cup of ⑮ for ⑯ am good at 比 較 16 p117 練習２ ① new ② is new ③ very nice ④ very nice ⑤ very busy ⑥ a big ⑦ very hard ⑧ beautiful p118 練習３ ① This box is as big as that box. ② My father gets up as early as my mother. ③ She is as tall as he. ④ I am not as tall as he. ⑤ This picture is not as beautiful as that picture[one]. 14 オ リジ ナル テキスト 英語 中２ 解答 p119 練習４ ① サッカーは日本では野球と同じくらい人気があります。 ② 私の犬はあなたの犬ほど大きくありません。 ③ この家はあの家ほど古くありません。 ④ ケンはマイクと同じくらい速く走ります。 ⑤ クミはあなたほどじょうずに泳ぐことができません。 ⑥ 私は彼ほど熱心に勉強しませんでした。 練習５ ① This bike is as new as that one. ② My brother is as old as your brother. ③ Ken studies English as hard as Kumi. ④ She can play the piano as well as my sister. ⑤ Tom can't run as fast as Ken. ⑥ This school is not as old as that one. p121 練習７ ① ケンは私より背が高い。 ② 彼らは私たちより年上です。 ③ この山はあの山より高い。 ④ 私の母は私たちより忙しい。 ⑤ この箱はあの箱より大きい。 練習８ ① is easier than ② younger than she ③ building, older than ④ is bigger than ⑤ nicer than mine p122 練習９ ① 日本とアメリカではどちらが大きいですか。 ② 富士山と阿蘇山ではどちらが高いですか。 ③ あなたとケンではどちらが若いですか。 練習10 ① Which, bigger this box ② Who, younger he, she / She is ③ Who, busier / My, is p125 練習13 ① 彼女は３人の中でいちばん若い。 ② 私の母は家族でいちばん忙しい。 ③ ８月は１年でいちばん暑い月です。 ④ 富士山は日本でいちばん高い山です。 ⑤ ナイル川は世界でいちばん長い川です。 ⑥ この質問(問題)はすべての中でいちばんやさしい。 ⑦ これは私たちの町でいちばん大きい公園です。 練習14 ① He is the oldest of the five. ② He is the tallest in his class. ③ The Shinano is the longest river in Japan. ④ This doll is the prettiest of the three. ⑤ This question is the easiest of the five. ⑥ This melon is the smallest of all. ⑦ Nagoya is one of the biggest cities in Japan. p126 練習15 ① ３軒の中ででどれがいちばん古い家ですか。 ② ５本の中でどれがいちばんすてきなペンですか。 このペンです。 ③ あなたの家族でだれがいちばん若いですか。 クミです。 練習16 ① Who, the shortest of the / am ② Who is, tallest in your / is ③ Which, biggest car of ④ Which, longest, in, world ⑤ Which, easiest, of p127 練習17 ① この物語はあの物語よりおもしろいです。 ② こ の 質 問 (問 題 )は あ の 質 問 よ り難 し い で す 。 ③ 日本では野球はサッカーより人気があります。 練習18 ① My sister is more beautiful than I. ② Chinese is more difficult than English. ③ This computer is more useful than that computer [one]. p128 練習19 ① the most beautiful ② the most popular ③ the most important ④ the most interesting ⑤ the most difficult ⑥ the most famous ⑦ the most useful ⑧ the most exciting 練習20 ① この辞書はすべての中でいちばん役に立ちます。 ② この物語はすべての中でいちばんおもしろい。 ③ 田中先生は私たちの学校でいちばん有名な先生です。 練習21 ① This question is the most difficult of the three. ② Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. ③ New York is the most exciting city in America. ④ What is the most difficult subject for you ? p129 練習22 ① Which is more difficult, English or Chinese ? Chinese is. ② Which is more popular in your country, soccer or baseball ? Soccer is. ③ Which question[problem] is the most difficult of the three ? This one is. [This question[problem] is.] ④ Who is more famous, this singer or that singer[one] ? That singer[one] is. ⑤ Who is the most popular in your class ? Tom is. p130 練習23 ① She can swim faster than he. ② My brother can speak English better than I. ③ He studies English the hardest of the five. ④ Who gets up the earliest in your family ? My mother does. オリジナルテキスト p131 練習24 ① あなた(あなたたち)はレモンとオレンジではどちらが好きで すか。 ② あなた(あなたたち)はどの季節がいちばん好きで すか。 ③ She likes summer better than winter. ④ Which[What] sport does he like the best ? He likes soccer the best. 確 認 問 題 Ａ p134 1 ① taller ② bigger ③ ⑤ ⑦ ⑨ ⑪ 2① easier tallest beautiful old better Ken runs the ④ older ⑥ busiest ⑧ interesting ⑩ tall ⑫ best fastest in his class. ② This dictionary is the most useful of all. ③ Which do you like better,tea or coffee ? 確 認 問 題 Ｂ p135 1 ① 私の母は私の兄(弟)と同じくらい速く泳げます。 ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ 私は彼女ほど一生懸命勉強しません。 この質問(問題)はあの質問よりやさしいです。 このすいかはすべての中でいちばん大きいです。 この花はすべての中でいちばん美しいです。 ケンとトムではどちらが背が高いですか。ケンです。 あなたの国ではサッカーと野球とではどちらが人気があ りますか。 2 ① taller than Tom older than ② as old as shorter than ③ as long as ④ the tallest student ⑤ the highest mountain in Japan p136 3 ① Kumi is as tall as he. ② I like music the best of all the subjects. ③ This question is the most important of all. ④ She can play the piano better than I. ⑤ She works the hardest of us all. ⑥ Tokyo is one of the biggest cities in the world. 4 ① Is your school bigger than my school ? No,it isn't. ② Who is taller, you or your father ? I am. ③ Which do you like better, summer or winter ? I like winter better. ④ Who gets up the earliest in your family ? My mother does. ⑤ Which[What] sport do you like the best ? I like soccer the best. 英語中２ 解答 目 的 語 を ２ つ と る 動 詞 17 p137 練習１ ① He showed me a picture. ② She made me a cake. ③ Our teacher told us an interesting story. p138 練習３ ① 彼は彼女にペンをあげました。 ② 私にあなたのアルバムを見せて下さい。 ③ 田中先生は私たちに数学を教えています。 練習４ ① bought me a ② wrote, a letter ③ give him p139 練習５ ① My brother gave a book to me. ② Please show your house to me. ③ I sent a present to him. ④ Mr.Brown taught English to us. ⑤ My mother made a big cake for us. ⑥ Our teacher bought many CDs for them. p140 1 ① show 確 showed 認 問 ② give ④ send ⑥ buy ⑧ teach ⑩ ask 題 Ａ gave ③ ⑤ ⑦ ⑨ 2① write wrote make made tell told sell sold 英語を勉強します。 sent bought taught asked ② ③ ④ ⑤ 3① ③ ⑤ 4① ② ③ 歌うことが大好きです。 サッカーを練習しています。 私に話してください。 私に本をくれました。 me, picture ② me, cake them English ④ us, story brother, book My brother gave me some CDs. Will you show me your album ? My uncle sent us many apples. 確 認 問 題 Ｂ p141 1 ① 彼は彼女に自分のアルバムを見せました。 ② 私に何か飲みものを下さい。 ③ グリーン先生は私たちに英語を教えています。 ④ 彼女は私たちに大きなケーキを作ってくれました。 ⑤ 私に大阪駅へ行く道を教えてくれませんか。 2 ① this book to ② lunch for us ③ a new pen for ④ a nice present to ⑤ your car to me ⑥ my house to you ⑦ an interesting story to ⑧ English to us ⑨ cooked breakfast for us 15 16 オ リジ ナル テキスト 英語 中２ 解答 補 語 の 働き(主 語+動 詞+補 語) と(主 語+動 詞+目的 語+補語) 18 p143 練習２ ① 私の父はとても忙しそうに見えます。 ② 彼らはとても疲れているように見えます。 ③ この車は新しそうに見えません。 ④ トムは父親に似ています。 ⑤ その少年は野球選手になりました。 ⑥ あなたの考えはとてもすてきに聞こえます。 ⑦ 彼女は病気になりました。 練習３ ① Your brother looks very busy. ② His bag looks nice. ③ Our teacher looks young. ④ That house didn't look new. ⑤ The movie sounds very interesting. ⑥ Your idea sounds very nice. ⑦ It is getting cold. p145 練習５ ① 私は彼をケンと呼びます。 ② 私たちはその野球選手をイチローと呼びます。 ③ 私をメグと呼んでください。 ④ あなたのお母さんはあなたを何と呼んでいますか。 ⑤ 彼らはその山を富士山と名づけました。 ⑥ 私たちはそのネズミをミッキーマウスと名づけました。 ⑦ その知らせは私たちをとてもうれしくさせました。 練習６ ① We call the boy Ken. ② Please call the dog Shiro. ③ We call this food sushi in Japan. ④ What do you call your dog ? ⑤ What did your sister call the cat ? ⑥ Her letter made him happy. ⑦ The news made them sad. 確 認 問 題 p146 1 ① was very busy ③ ⑤ ⑦ ⑨ 2① ② ③ ④ ⑤ Ａ ② became looks very young ④ looked very sounds very ⑥ sounds very interesting named the dog ⑧ do you call does , call you ⑩ call him The house looks very new. The children looked very happy. Your plan sounds great. My mother calls him Mike. What does your sister call you ? 確 p147 1 ① 彼女は幸せです。 ② ③ ④ 2① 認 問 題 Ｂ 彼女は幸せそうに見えます。 この車は新しい。 この車は新しそうに見えます。 私の父は昨日ひまでした。 私の父は昨日ひまそうに見えました。 彼らはそのとき疲れていませんでした。 彼らはそのとき疲れているように見えませんでした。 Mr.Tanaka became a math teacher. ② The dog looked like very clever. ③ Her idea sounds very interesting. ④ Does he look fine ? ⑤ We call it origami. ⑥ The boys call me Jun. ⑦ We named her Emi. ⑧ Please call me Hiro. ⑨ What do you call this flower in English ? ⑩ You look like a teacher. オリジナルテキスト 受 動 態 19 p149 練習１ ① どの生徒も加藤先生が好きです。 ② 加藤先生はどの生徒にも好かれています。 ③ たくさんの人たちはカラオケが好きです。 ④ カラオケはたくさんの人たちによって好かれています。 ⑤ 私の父は日曜日にこの車を洗います。 ⑥ この車は日曜日に私の父によって洗われます。 練習２ ① This pen isn't[is not] used by Ken. ② Dinner wasn't[was not] cooked by my mother. ③ Is Kyoto visited by many people every year ? ④ Was this picture painted by my brother ? p150 練習３ ① I was called by him yesterday. ② They are liked by us. ③ She is liked by him. ④ Her room was cleaned by her last week. 練習４ ① He likes the song. ② She likes me. ③ She painted this picture. p151 練習６ ① These books were written by Soseki. ② The key was found by him. ③ This book was read by my brother yesterday. ④ This cake was made by my mother. ⑤ These pictures were taken by him last Sunday. p152 練習７ ① This book isn't read by me. ② This computer isn't used by him. ③ Is this movie liked by you ? ④ Is this camera used by him ? ⑤ This car wasn't sold by him. ⑥ Was French spoken by her ? ⑦ This letter wasn't written by him. ⑧ Were these boxes made by your father ? p153 練習８ ① その図書館は月曜日は閉められています。 ② その店は７時に開けられます(開きます)。 ③ この部屋は毎日そうじされます。 ④ 英語とフランス語がカナダでは話されています。 ⑤ この手紙は英語で書かれています。 ⑥ オーストラリアでは何語が話されていますか。 練習９ ① French is spoken in France. ② The shop is opened at eleven. ③ Japanese is spoken in Japan. ④ These animals are seen in Hokkaido. ⑤ Is English studied in that country ? ⑥ What language is spoken in Canada ? 英語中２ p154 練習10 ① A I was asked this question by him. B This question was asked(to)me by him. ② A She was given some CDs by him. B Some CDs were given(to)her by him. ③ A We were told the story by our teacher. B The story was told(to)us by our teacher. 練習11 ① An interesting story will be written by him. ② This computer will be used by my father. ③ Stars can be seen at night. p155 練習12 ① is interested in ② was surprised at ③ is made of ④ is covered with ⑤ is known to ⑥ is made from ⑦ was filled with ⑧ was born in ⑨ are interested in ⑩ is known to ⑪ were surprised at 確 認 p156 1 ① is liked ② ③ is used ④ ⑤ was written by 2 ① is spoken ② ③ are seen ④ 3 ① is liked by ② ③ wasn't used ④ ⑤ is spoken. 問 題 is cleaned was washed is closed was made in is washed by Is, helped 確 認 問 題 p157 1 ① English is spoken in America. ② ③ ④ ⑤ 2① Ａ Ｂ These watches were made in Japan. This song is liked by everyone. This book was read by her last week. What language is spoken in Canada ? These cars were made in America. ② This classroom is used every day. ③ English and French are spoken in Canada. ④ This letter was written by her. ⑤ The room isn't cleaned by him. ⑥ Is this bike used by him ? ⑦ Was this box made by her yesterday ? p158 3 ① Every student likes Mr.Kato. ② My sister didn't make a cake. ③ Did they clean the classroom ? ④ My brother washed two cars. 解答 17 オ リジ ナル テキスト 英語 中２ 解 答 18 4 ① その窓はトムによってこわされましたか。 ② オーストラリアでは何語が話されていますか。 ③ たくさんの本が宮沢賢治によって書かれました。 ④ 英語とフランス語の両方がカナダで話されています。 5 ① English is spoken in many countries. ② The shop is closed at eight. ③ I am interested in soccer. ④ This doll was made by my grandfather. ⑤ When was this book written by him ? 現 在 完 了 20 p160 練習１ ① We have stayed here since yesterday. 私たちは昨日から(ずっと)ここに滞在しています。 ② Ken has been sick since last Saturday. ケンは先週の土曜日から(ずっと)病気です。 ③ My uncle has lived in Kyoto since last year. 私のおじは去年から(ずっと)京都に住んでいま す。 ④ Mr.Green has been in Japan since 2000. グリーンさんは2000年から(ずっと)日本にいます。 練習２ ① 去年から ② 大阪に住んでいます ③ 先週の木曜日から ④ 今朝から ⑤ 寒い ⑥ 暑い ⑦ 1990年から ⑧ 先週の月曜日から 忙しい p162 練習３ ① We have studied English for two years. 私たちは２年間(ずっと)英語を勉強しています。 ② Tom has stayed in Tokyo for three days. トムは３日間(ずっと)東京に滞在しています。 ③ We have been good friends for ten years. 私たちは10年間(ずっと)仲のよい友達です。 ④ My sister has stayed with her aunt since last week. 私の姉(妹)は先週からずっとおばさんのところに滞在しています。 練習４ ① I have studied English for six years. ② She has lived in this town for ten years. ③ My mother has made dinner for an hour. ④ I haven't seen him for a week. ⑤ How long have they studied English ? ⑥ How long has he stayed in Japan ? p163 練習５ ① has been[stayed] ② has read ③ How long have you ④ known, for ten years ⑤ has been busy since ⑥ has been cold for ⑦ haven't, for a ⑧ has wanted to, for a long time ⑨ How long, been ⑩ have lived, since ⑪ How long have, used ⑫ How long has ⑬ Has, wanted, for ⑭ How long have, been p165 練習７ ① 私は何度も京都を訪れたことがあります。 ② あなたは今までに北海道へ行ったことがありますか。 ③ 彼は一度もこの映画を見たことがありません。 練習８ ① has been to, once ② has seen, twice ③ never ④ Have you ever read ⑤ has visited, many times ⑥ Have, ever visited ⑦ never played ⑧ Has, ever seen ⑨ have never seen ⑩ many times have ⑪ have never been to ⑫ Have, ever been to / No I haven't p167 練習10 ① I have just cleaned my room. ② My father has already read the book. ③ The soccer game has just started. ④ He hasn't finished his homework yet. ⑤ I haven't seen the movie yet. ⑥ Have you helped your mother yet ? ⑦ Has the train arrived at the station yet ? 練習11 ① have just ② haven't cleaned, yet ③ Have, finished your, yet ④ has just washed ⑤ has already cooked[made] ⑥ has lost ⑦ has gone to 確 認 問 題 Ａ p168 1 ① for ② ③ ④ ⑤ 2① ③ ⑤ 3① ③ ⑤ have been, since How long, studied has lived[been], since How long has have been to ② never ④ How many times ⑥ just ② Have, yet ④ has already Have you ever Have, been to has never already haven't written, yet オリジナルテキスト 確 認 p169 1 ① has been busy since 問 題 Ｂ have studied English for ever been to have never played just eaten[had] Have you read , yet I have / haven't 2 ① We have been good friends for five years. ② How long have you stayed in Japan ? ③ She has never been to Hokkaido. ④ My brother has written a letter in English before. ⑤ I have already finished my homework. 確 認 問 題 Ａ p174 1 (１) ○ (２) ○ (３) × ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ 2 3 (４) × (５) × (６) ○ (７) ○ (８) × (９) × (10) ○ (11) ○ (12) ○ (13) ○ (14) ○ (15) ○ (16) × (17) ○ (18) × (19) × (20) × (21) ○ (22) ○ (23) ○ (24) × (１) × (２) ○ (３) ○ (４) × (５) ○ (６) ○ (７) ○ (８) × (９) × (10) ○ (11) ○ (12) × ① see ② hour ③ know ④ Write ⑤ buy 確 認 p175 1① イ ② ウ ③ エ ④ イ ⑤ イ 2① エ ② ③ ④ ⑤ 3① イ ア ウ エ × ② ○ ③ ○ ④ × ⑦ ○ ⑩ × ⑤ ○ ⑧ × ⑪ × ⑥ × ⑨ × ⑫ ○ 問 題 Ｂ 英語中２ 解答 19 20 オ リジ ナル テキスト 英語 中２ 解答 学 年 氏 名 160101
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