Construction of High Speed Rail by

Construction of High Speed Rail by
JRTT
Japan Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency
(JRTT)
JRTT: Public Agency for Railway Construction
High Speed Rail
Conventional Rail
Maglev
(Shinkansen)
Subway
Undersea Rail Tunnel
Monorail
2
1
Land Acquisition
Detail Design
Construction (Infrastructure)
3
Construction (E&M Systems)
4
2
JRTT on Shinkansen project
Ministry (MLIT)※
JRTT
Basic plan
Order of Detailed Survey
Detailed Survey
Report
Offer
Decision of
Designer/Builder
Designer/Builder
Announcement of Stations and Route/
Preparation of Environmental Impact Assessment
Final plan
Order of construction
Approval of
the construction plan
Application
Preparation of
Construction plan
Cooperation
Approval
Cooperation
Construction
Operator
(JR)
Lease
Completion
Under construction
Shinkansen Lines
Hokkaido
Shinkansen
3 6 0 km
Hokuriku Shinkansen
3 4 6 km
Kyushu shinkansen
(Nagasaki route)
Sapporo
6 7 km
札幌
Hokkaido
Shinkansen
北海道新幹線
Total
Shin新函館
Hakodate
7 7 3 km
Owned by JRTT
Tohoku Shinkansen
1 7 8 km
Hokuriku Shinkansen
1 1 7 km
Kyushu Shinkansen
2 5 7 km
Total
Sea of Japan
5 5 2 km
Opened in Dec. 2002
平成14年12月開業
盛岡
Hokuriku
Shinkansen
北陸新幹線
Fukui
Niigata
新潟
Nagasaki
長崎
Shin新八代
Yatsushiro
Opened
in Mar. 2004
平成16年3月開業
Kyushu Shinkansen
九州新幹線
(鹿児島ルート)
(Kagoshima route)
Opened
in Oct. 1997
平成9年10月開業
Nagano
福井
Tsuruga
敦賀
大阪
Osaka
chuo
平成22年12月開業
Opened in Dec. 2010
Shin-Aomori
新青森
Hachinohe
八戸
Morioka
博多
Hakata
武雄温泉
Takeo-onsen
Shin-Tosu
新鳥栖
諫早
Isahaya
Kagoshima鹿児島中央
Tohoku
Shinkansen
東北新幹線
Kanazawa
金沢
Kyushu
Shinkansen
九州新幹線
(長崎ルート)route)
(Nagasaki
Opened
in Mar. 2011
平成23年3月開業
5
Fee
※Ministry of Land, Infrastructure Transport and Tourism
長野
Takasaki
高崎
Omiya
大宮
Tokyo
東京
凡 例
Legend
in
operation
営業している新幹線
in
operation (owned by JRTT)
営業している新幹線(機構財産)
機構が建設中の新幹線
under
construction (owned by JRTT)
6
3
Basic concept of Shinkansen
 Dedicated passenger line
 Dedicated high speed line
 Grade separation from existing roads
and railways
7
Japan: as Mountainous Land
8
4
Length of major tunnels
in the world (As of 2012)
Tunnel
Length
Open
Share
of Structures
新幹線の構造物割合
1
Gotthard Base
57.07km
Under Construction
2
Basis Brenner
55.00km
Under Construction
3
Seikan
53.85km
1988
4
Basis Montd’
Ambin
52.11km
Under Construction
5
Channel (Euro)
50.45km
6
Lotschberg Basis
34.58km
2007
7
Koralm
32.80km
Under Construction
8
Xin Guan Jiao
32.65km
Under Construction
9
Guadarrama
28.38km
2007
10
Taihang
27.85km
2008
11
Hakkouda
26.46km
2011
12
Iwate Ichinohe
25.81km
2002
13
Pajares Base
24.67km
Under Construction
14
Lainzer-Wienerwald
23.94km
Under Construction
15
Iiyama
22.23km
2011
100%
Earth
structure
Viaduct
80%
Bridge
60%
1994
40%
Tunnel
路盤
20%
高架橋
橋梁
九州新幹線
(新八代-西鹿児
島)
東北新幹線
(盛岡-八戸)
0%
北陸新幹線
(高崎-長野)
No.
トンネル
9
Structure - Tunnel
Shinkansen
Taiwan high speed rail
cross-section: 64m2
cross-section: 90m2
Distance between track centers: 4.5m
Distance between track centers: 4.3m
10
250mm
5
Tunnel
Bridge
Viaduct
Earth Structure
11
Ballastless track
 Developed and introduced in Sanyo Shinkansen project (in 1970s)
 Since the construction of Joetsu Shinkansen (in 1980s), JRTT has
improved this technology for higher functionality and workability
 Adopted to the high speed rails projects in Taiwan and China
12
6
Noise
Barriers
B - type
C –type
A - type
(Straight)
(Straight)
2m
(Inverted
L-shape)
3m
D –type
(Inverted
L-shape)
2m
3m
Noise Barrier (PC Panel)
Noise Barrier
(Transparent Panel)
Supporting Pillar
Noise Barrier
13
Annual Snowfall in Japan
Tokyo
7
Snow Storing Roadbed
Half-inclined Sidewall
Inclined
Deep ditch
to store snow
15
Sidewall-open type Viaduct
Guiding wall
Slider
16
8
Splinkler
17
Final Inspection
18
9
Tack så mycket !
19
10