㧙 i 㧙 ⋡ ᰴ ╙Σㇱ ᚒ߇࿖ߦ߅ߌࠆቝቮㅢାߦ㑐ߔࠆ ⻉╷ߩዷ㐿 ···································· 1 1. ቝቮㅢା╷╬ ·································· 3 1.1 ㅢାㅍಽ㊁ߩቝቮ㐿⊒ߩ ╷⊛㊀ⷐᕈ ·································· 3 1.2 ቝቮၮᧄᴺ ····································· 3 1.3 ╙ 4 ᦼ⑼ቇᛛⴚၮᧄ⸘↹ ··················· 4 1.4 ㅢାㅍ᷹ಽ㊁ ······················ 4 1.4.1 ᛛⴚ⹜㛎ⴡᤊΪဳ㧔ETS-Ϊ㧕········ 4 1.4.2 㜞ㅦࠗࡦ࠲ࡀ࠶࠻ⴡᤊ 2.5.3 GOSAT ⋧ਸ਼ࠅዊဳⴡᤊ ········ 35 2.5.3.1 ዊဳⴡᤊ STARS ࠪ࠭ ···· 35 2.5.3.2 ᧲੩ᄢቇዊဳⴡᤊ PRISM ····························· ޠߺߣ߭ޟ38 2.5.3.3 ࠬࡊࠗ࠻᷹ⷰⴡᤊޟ㔗ޠ 㧔SPRITE-SAT,̌RISING̍㧕·· 41 2.5.3.4 ࿖㓙ቝቮࠬ࠹࡚ࠪࡦⴡᤊ ޟ㔗㥏ޠ㧔RAIKO㧕 ················ 43 2.5.3.5 ዊဳ᷹ⷰⴡᤊޟ㔗 2ޠ 㧔RISING-2㧕 ························ 46 㧔WINDS㧕 ································ 5 2.5.4 ߘߩઁߩ CubeSat ······················ 51 1.4.3 Ḱᄤ㗂ⴡᤊࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩ᭴▽············ 6 2.5.4.1 ዊဳⴡᤊޟ㡅㦖ᑽภ ·········· ޠ51 2. ቝቮㅢା╷ߦᓥߞߚᣉ╷ ··················· 8 2.1 JAXA ߩቝቮ㐿⊒ߦ㑐ߔࠆ 㐳ᦼ⊛ߥ⸘↹ ·································· 8 2.1.1 JAXA ߩ㐳ᦼ⊛⸘↹····················· 8 2.1.2 JAXA ߩਛᦼ⋡ᮡ························ 9 2.2 ᷹ⷰಽ㊁ ·································· 9 2.2.1 ᾲᏪ㒠㔎᷹ⷰⴡᤊ㧔TRMM㧕········ 9 2.5.4.2 ዊဳⴡᤊ FITSAT-1 㧔ߦࠊ߆㧕 ····························· 52 2.5.4.3 ዊဳⴡᤊ PROITERES 㧔ࡊࡠࠗ࠹ࠬ㧕 ···················· 55 2.5.4.4 ዊဳⴡᤊ ޟITF-1 ⚿㧔ࠁ㧕 ·············· ޠ58 2.5.4.5 ዊဳⴡᤊ 2.2.2 ో㒠᳓᷹ⷰ⸘↹㧔GPM㧕 ········· 10 ޟKSAT2㧔ࡂࡗ࠻ II) ············ ޠ60 2.2.3 㕒ᱛ᳇⽎ⴡᤊ····························· 12 2.5.5 ߹ࠎߡࠎࡊࡠࠫࠚࠢ࠻················· 61 2.2.3.1 ㆇャᄙ⋡⊛ⴡᤊ㧔 ࠅࠊ߹߭ޟ6 ภޠ 2.5.6 ࠕࡑ࠴ࡘࠕⴡᤊ ߓ߰ޟ3 ภޠ ߮ ࠅࠊ߹߭ޟ7 ภޠ㧕 ·········· 12 㧔JAS-2㧕·································· 63 2.2.3.2 ߭߹ࠊࠅ 8 ภ9 ภ ················· 12 3. ⴡᤊߩ↪ଦㅴ ································· 65 2.2.4 㒽ၞ᷹ⷰᛛⴚⴡᤊ㧔ALOS㧕 ········ 13 3.1 ⴡᤊ↪ ···································· 65 2.2.5 ᷷ቶലᨐ᷹ࠟࠬⷰᛛⴚⴡᤊ 㧔GOSAT㧕 ······························· 15 2.2.6 ᳓ᓴⅣᄌേ᷹ⷰⴡᤊޠߊߕߒޟ 3.1.1 ⴡᤊࠍ↪ߒߚᵗㅢା 㧔JAMSTEC㧕 ··························· 65 3.1.1.1 ᶏᵗ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ᯏ᭴㧔㒽ᵗ߆ࠄ 㧔GCOM-W㧕····························· 17 ᷓᶏ߹ߢߩࠪࡓࠬߥㅢାⅣႺߩ 2.3 ቝቮࠗࡦࡈࠬ࠻ࠢ࠴ࡖಽ㊁ ········· 20 ᭴▽㧕 ·································· 65 2.3.1 ࠺࠲ਛ⛮ᛛⴚⴡᤊ㧔DRTS㧕 ····· 20 3.2 ↪ଦㅴߩߚߩᵴേ ····················· 68 2.3.2 ࿖㓙ቝቮࠬ࠹࡚ࠪࡦ߮ 3.2.1 JAXA ߦ߅ߌࠆ ޠ߁߷߈ޟᣣᧄታ㛎 ·················· 23 ↪ଦㅴߩߚߩᵴേ················· 68 2.4 ⑼ቇⴡᤊ ······································· 27 4. ࿖㓙㑆ߦ߅ߌࠆขࠅ⚵ߺ ····················· 69 2.4.1 ⷐ······································ 27 4.1 ࿖㓙දജ ······································· 69 2.5 ߘߩઁߩⴡᤊ ································· 30 4.1.1 ᣣESA ⴕቭળว··················· 69 2.5.1 ㆇャᄙ⋡⊛ⴡᤊ㧔MTSAT㧕········· 30 4.1.2 ੑ࿖㑆⑼ቇᛛⴚදജ···················· 69 2.5.1.1 ⷐ ·································· 30 4.2 ᵄᢙߩ࿖㓙⺞ᢛ ··························· 71 2.5.1.2 ⥶ⓨࡒ࠶࡚ࠪࡦ ······················ 30 4.2.1 ࿖㓙⺞ᢛߩ⋡⊛·························· 71 2.5.1.3 ᳇⽎ࡒ࠶࡚ࠪࡦ ······················ 33 4.2.2 ࿖㓙⺞ᢛߩᵹࠇ·························· 71 2.5.2 ዊဳታ⸽ⴡᤊ····························· 33 4.2.3 ᵄᢙഀᒰߩㅢ๔⊓㍳·············· 74 2.5.2.1 ዊဳታ⸽ⴡᤊ 4 ဳ㧔SDS-4㧕 ···· 33 4.2.4 ࿖㓙⺞ᢛᚻ⛯ߩ⋥ߒߩേะ········ 75 㧙 ii 㧙 5 ክ⼏ળ⺞ᩏ⎇ⓥળ ··························· 76 5.1 ᖱႎㅢାክ⼏ળᖱႎㅢାᛛⴚಽ⑼ળ ··· 76 5.1.1 ITU ㇱળ ·································· 85 5.1.1.1 ⴡᤊ⑼ቇᬺോᆔຬળ ············· 85 1.1.2.1 ࠗࡦࡑ࡞ࠨ࠶࠻ⴡᤊߦࠃࠆ ⒖േⴡᤊㅢା ···················· 113 1.1.2.2 ࠗࠫ࠙ࡓⴡᤊߦࠃࠆ ⒖േⴡᤊㅢା ···················· 121 5.1.1.2 ᬺോᆔຬળ ······················ 85 1.1.3 2013 ᐕᐲߩേ߈ ······················ 124 6. ቝቮㅢା㑐ଥᯏ㑐ߩᵴേ ····················· 87 1.2 NTT ࠣ࡞ࡊ ······························ 124 6.1 ⁛┙ⴕᴺੱ ᖱႎㅢା⎇ⓥᯏ᭴㧔NICT㧕 1.2.1 ᧲ᣣᧄ㔚ା㔚ᩣᑼળ␠······ 125 㧔National Institute of Information and 1.2.1.1 ⴡᤊࠍ↪ߒߚ Communications Technology㧕 ········ 87 ㅢାࡀ࠶࠻ࡢࠢߩ⁁ ········ 125 6.1.1 ⎇ⓥᵴേ··································· 87 1.2.1.2 ἴኂኻ╷ⴡᤊㅢାࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩ㜞ᐲൻ 6.1.1.1 㜞ㅦⴡᤊㅢାᛛⴚߩ ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ ······························· 87 6.1.1.2 㜞ᯏ⢻ዊဳⴡᤊࠍ↪ߚታ⸽ ࡒ࠶࡚ࠪࡦߦ㑐ߔࠆ⎇ⓥ ·········· 90 6.1.1.3 ⒖േⴡᤊㅢାᛛⴚߩ ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ ······························· 95 6.1.1.4 ቝቮశㅢାߩⷐ⚛ᛛⴚߦ 㑐ߔࠆ⎇ⓥ ···························· 96 6.1.1.5 ቝቮ߆ࠄߩ㒠㔎ޔਗ߮ߦ㔕ߩ ࡕ࠻ࡦࠪࡦࠣ ················ 97 6.1.1.6 ቝቮᄤ᳇੍ႎࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩ ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ ······························· 98 6.1.1.7 ⴡᤊ↪៤Ꮺ㔚ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ ߩ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ ·························· 101 6.2 ቝቮ⥶ⓨ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ᯏ᭴㧔JAXA㧕 㧔Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency㧕 ··················· 103 6.2.1 2013 ᐕᐲᬺታᣉ⁁ᴫ ············· 103 ޟዊဳⴡᤊㅢାዪ ········· ޠ126 1.2.2 ࠛ࠹ࠖ࠹ࠖࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡚ࠪ ࡦ࠭ᩣᑼળ␠ 㧔NTT Communications Corporation ⇛⒓㧦NTT Com㧕 ··················· 127 1.2.2.1 ⴡᤊኾ↪ࠨࡆࠬߩឭଏ ········ 127 1.2.3 ᩣᑼળ␠ NTT ࠼ࠦࡕ 㧔NTT DOCOMO, Inc.㧕············ 127 1.2.3.1 ᬺ⁁ᴫ ····························· 127 1.2.3.2 2013 ᐕᐲߩേ߈··················· 131 1.3 ࠬࠞࡄJSAT ᩣᑼળ␠ 㧔SKY Perfect JSAT Corporation㧕 ··· 132 1.3.1 ᬺ⁁ᴫ································· 132 1.3.2 ㅢା⸳ߩᢛ⁁ᴫ·················· 133 1.3.3 ㅢାⴡᤊߩㅊ〔▤⁁ᴫ············ 134 1.3.4 ࠻ࡦࠬࡐࡦ࠳ߩ↪⁁ᴫ········· 135 1.3.5 2013 ᐕᐲߩേ߈ ······················ 136 1.4 ࠝ㧙ࡉࠦࡓࠫࡖࡄࡦᩣᑼળ␠ 6.2.2 ㅊ〔▤✂······························ 103 㧔ORBCOMM Japan Limited㧕······· 136 6.2.3 ㅊ〔▤⁁ᴫ··························· 105 1.4.1 ᬺ⁁ᴫ································· 136 6.2.3.1 JAXA ⴡᤊ ·························· 105 1.4.2 ᬺታᣉ⁁ᴫ··························· 139 6.2.4 ᷹ⷰ࠺࠲ߩฃାಣℂ⁁ᴫ··· 106 1.4.3 2013 ᐕᐲߩേ߈ ······················ 139 6.2.5 ㅢାታ㛎································· 107 1.5 ࡎࠗ࠱ࡦ࠭㧙1ࠨ࠹ࠗ࠻ࡒ࠹࠶࠼ 6.2.5.1 ETS-Ϊၮᧄታ㛎 ··················· 107 6.2.5.2 WINDS ၮᧄታ㛎 ················· 108 6.2.5.3 WINDS ␠ળൻታ㛎 ·············· 109 ࠗࠕࡆ࠹ࠖࠞࡦࡄ࠾ 㧔Horizons-1 Satellite LLC㧕 ·········· 140 1.6 ৻⥸⽷࿅ᴺੱ⥄ᴦⴡᤊㅢାᯏ᭴ 㧔Local Authorities Satellite ╙Τㇱ ᚒ߇࿖ߩቝቮㅢାᬺߩ⁁ ······· 111 1. ⴡᤊ♽㔚᳇ㅢାᬺ ························· 113 1.1 KDDI ᩣᑼળ␠ 㧔KDDI CORPORATION ⇛⒓㧦KDDI㧕 ····························· 113 1.1.1 ࿕ቯ♽ⴡᤊㅢା························ 113 1.1.2 ⒖േⴡᤊㅢା························ 113 Communications Organization ⇛⒓㧦LASCOM㧕························ 140 1.7 ᩣᑼળ␠ ⴡᤊࡀ࠶࠻ࡢࠢ 㧔Satellite Network, Inc.㧕 ············· 141 1.8 ᣣᧄࡆࠫࡀࠬ࠹ࡆ࡚ࠫࡦᩣᑼળ␠ 㧔Japan Business Television Inc. ⇛⒓㧦JBTV㧕 ····························· 141 㧙 iii 㧙 1.9 ᣣᧄ࠺ࠫ࠲࡞㈩ାᩣᑼળ␠㧔Japan Digital 2.3.2.3 ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ ·························· 159 Serve Corporation㧕····················· 142 2.3.2.4 2013 ᐕᐲߩേ߈··················· 160 1.10 ࠕࠗࡇࠬ࠲ࠫࡖࡄࡦᩣᑼળ␠··· 143 1.10.1 ᣣᧄߦ߅ߌࠆ IPSTAR ߩ 2.3.3 ࠬࠞࡄJSAT ᩣᑼળ␠ 㧔SKY Perfect JSAT ᬺ㐿ᆎ ······························· 143 Corporation㧕 ························· 161 1.10.2 IPSTAR ᬺߩ⢛᥊ ················ 143 2.3.3.1 ⴡᤊㅍᬺⷐ ················· 161 1.10.3 IPSTAR ߩᛛⴚ⊛․㐳 ············· 144 1.10.3.1 ⴡᤊㅢା✂ߣߒߡߩ․ᓽ······ 144 2.3.3.2 2013 ᐕᐲߩേ߈·····················161 2.3.4 ᩣᑼળ␠ WOWOW 1.10.3.2 ାภવㅍߩ․ᓽ··············· 145 㧔WOWOW㧕··························· 161 1.10.3.3 ࡀ࠶࠻ࡢࠢᓮߩ․ᓽ··· 146 2.3.4.1 ᬺⷐ ····························· 161 1.10.4 IPSTAR ߩ⸳ ················ 146 2.4 SNG ⷐ···································· 163 1.10.4.1 㑐㐷ዪ······························ 146 2.4.1 NHK ߩ SNG ⷐ ··················· 163 1.10.4.2 ↪⠪┵ᧃ························ 147 2.4.2 TBS ࠹ࡆߩⴡᤊ SNG ⷐ······ 164 1.10.5 IPSTAR ߩᔕ↪ಽ㊁ ················ 147 2.4.3 ࠹ࡆ᧲੩ߩ SNG ⷐ ············ 166 1.10.6 ᣣᧄߦ߅ߌࠆ IPSTAR ᬺߩ ዷᦸ ····································· 148 1.11 ᩣᑼળ␠ࠛࡓࠪࠪ 㧔⇛⒓㧦MCC㧕 ··························· 149 2.4.4 ࡈࠫ࠹ࡆߩ SNG ⷐ ············ 167 3. ⴡᤊ᷹ᬺ ·································· 170 3.1 ᴫ ··········································· 170 3.2 Ḱᄤ㗂ⴡᤊࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ ······················ 171 1.11.1 ᬺ⁁ᴫ ······························· 149 3.2.1 Ḱᄤ㗂ⴡᤊࠪࠬ࠹ࡓࠍᎼࠆേ߈·····171 1.11.2 ⴡᤊㅢାࠨࡆࠬߩⷐ ·········· 149 3.2.2 Ḱᄤ㗂ⴡᤊࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩⷐ···········173 2. ⴡᤊㅍᬺ ·································· 150 2.1 ᚒ߇࿖ߩⴡᤊㅍᬺߩ⁁ ·········· 150 2.1.1 ⴡޟᤊၮᐙㅍߩޠⷐ············ 150 2.1.2 ⴡᤊၮᐙㅍ··························· 150 2.1.3 ⴡᤊ৻⥸ㅍ 㧔ⴡᤊၮᐙㅍએᄖߩⴡᤊㅍ㧕 · 150 2.2 ⴡᤊㅍߦ㑐ߔࠆᬺਥ ············· 150 3.3 ৻⥸⽷࿅ᴺੱⴡᤊ᷹↪ផㅴࡦ࠲ 㧔SPAC㧕㧔Satellite Positioning research and Application Center㧕·············· 175 3.4 ⴡᤊ᷹ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓද⼏ળ 㧔JGPSC㧕 ·································· 178 3.5 ⥶ⓨዪ MSAS·································179 3.6 ቢࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ IMES 2.2.1 ⷐ···································· 150 㧔Indoor MEssaging System ߩ⇛㧕··· 181 2.2.2 ⴡᤊၮᐙㅍᬺ⠪·················· 150 4. ⴡᤊߦࠃࠆ᷹ⷰࡆࠫࡀࠬ ············· 183 2.2.3 ⴡᤊ৻⥸ㅍᬺ⠪·················· 151 4.1 ⷰ ··········································· 183 2.2.4 ၮᐙㅍዪឭଏᬺ⠪··············· 151 4.2 ৻⥸⽷࿅ᴺੱ ࡕ࠻ࡦࠪࡦࠣ 2.2.5 ᢱㅍ▤ℂᬺ⠪·················· 151 2.3 ⴡᤊㅍᬺ⠪ ···························· 151 2.3.1 ᩣᑼળ␠ ㅍⴡᤊࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ㧔B-SAT㧕 㧔Broadcasting Satellite System Corporation㧕 ························· 151 2.3.1.1 ᬺⷐ ····························· 151 2.3.1.2 ⸳ⷐ ····························· 153 2.3.1.3 2013 ᐕᐲߩേ߈··················· 156 2.3.2 ᣣᧄㅍදળ㧔NHK㧕 㧔Japan Broadcasting Corporation㧕 ························· 156 2.3.2.1 ⴡᤊㅍᬺⷐ ················· 156 2.3.2.2 ⴡᤊㅍᣉ⸳ߩᢛ⁁ᴫ ········ 158 ᛛⴚࡦ࠲ ······························· 184 4.3 ᷹ⷰࡆࠫࡀࠬߦ↪ߐࠇࠆⴡᤊߩ ᭽ߣ᷹ⷰ࠺࠲↪ ················ 184 4.4 㜞ಽ⸃⢻วᚑ㐿ญ࠳ⴡᤊߩ ↪ ··········································· 185 4.5 ⴡᤊߦࠃࠆ᷹ⷰࡆࠫࡀࠬߩ ⁁ ··········································· 186 4.5.1 ᩣᑼળ␠ࡄࠬࠦ 㧔PASCO CORPORATION㧕 ····· 186 4.5.1.1 ᩣᑼળ␠ࡄࠬࠦߩᬺⷐ ····· 186 4.5.1.2 ⴡᤊᬺߩⷐ ···················· 188 4.5.2 ᣣᧄࠬࡍࠬࠗࡔࠫࡦࠣ ᩣᑼળ␠································· 190 㧙 iv 㧙 4.5.3 ᩣᑼળ␠ NTT ࠺࠲ ················ 194 1.1.5 ᴺᓞዊᆔຬળ╙ 53 ળᦼ ············· 217 4.6 ᓟߩേะ ·································· 195 1.2 ITU㧔࿖㓙㔚᳇ㅢାㅪว㧕ߩേ߈ ···· 217 5 ᚒ߇࿖ߩⴡᤊᛂᬺⴡᤊ߮ዪ ㅧ┵ᧃዪㅧᛂ㒾ߩⷐ ···· 197 1.2.1 ή✢ㅢାㇱ㐷㧔ITU-R㧕 ············ 221 1.2.2 㔚᳇ㅢାᮡḰൻㇱ㐷㧔ITU-T㧕 ··· 221 5.1 ⴡᤊᛂᬺ ······························· 197 1.2.3 㔚᳇ㅢା㐿⊒ㇱ㐷㧔ITU-D㧕······ 222 5.1.1 ਃ⪉㊀Ꮏᬺᩣᑼળ␠ ·················· 197 1.3 ࿖㓙ᶏᯏ㑐㧔IMO㧕ߩേ߈·········· 223 5.1.1.1 ⚻ ✲ ································ 197 5.2 ⴡᤊ߮ዪㅧ ······················ 198 5.2.1 ᣣᧄ㔚᳇ᩣᑼળ␠ 1.3.1 ╙ 93 ࿁ᶏోᆔຬળ 㧔MSC93㧕 ······························ 223 1.3.2 ╙ 1 ࿁⥶ⴕోޔή✢ㅢା߮ 㧔NEC Corporation㧕 ················ 198 ᝡ⚝ᢇഥዊᆔຬળ㧔NCSR1㧕 ···· 224 5.2.1.1 ⴡᤊㅧ ····························· 198 1.4 ࿖㓙᳃㑆⥶ⓨᯏ㑐㧔ICAO㧕ߩേ߈ ·· 224 5.2.1.2 ዪㅧ ·························· 200 1.4.1 ⷐ···································· 224 5.2.2 ਃ⪉㔚ᯏᩣᑼળ␠ ····················· 203 1.4.2 ⥶ⓨㅢାࡄࡀ࡞㧔ACP㧕 ··········· 224 5.2.2.1 ቝቮᬺߩⷐ ···················· 203 1.4.3 ⥶ⓨ⋙ⷞࡄࡀ࡞㧔ASP㧕 ··········· 224 5.2.2.2 2013 ᐕᐲߩታ❣··················· 204 5.2.2.3 ࠻ࡇ࠶ࠢࠬ ·························· 204 5.2.2.4 ⚫ ····························· 205 5.2.3 ᩣᑼળ␠ࠕࠢ࡞ࠬࡍࠬ ········· 207 1.4.4 ⥶ᴺࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ࠭ࡄࡀ࡞㧔NSP㧕 ·· 224 2. ࿖㓙㔚᳇ㅢାⴡᤊᯏ᭴㧔ITSO㧕ߩേ߈ 㧔ࠗࡦ࠹࡞ࠨ࠶࠻㧕 ·························· 225 3. ࿖㓙⒖േㅢାⴡᤊᯏ᭴㧔IMSO㧕ߩേ߈ 5.2.3.1 ᬺⷐ ····························· 207 㧔ࠗࡦࡑ࡞ࠨ࠶࠻㧕 ·························· 228 5.2.3.2 2013 ᐕᐲߩേ߈··················· 207 3.1 GMDSS ⋙〈▸࿐ᄢ ··················· 228 5.3 ⴡᤊ┵ᧃዪㅧ ···························· 208 3.2 LRIT ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓࠦ࠺ࠖࡀ࠲ 5.3.1 ᣣᧄή✢ᩣᑼળ␠ ····················· 208 ዞછ ··········································· 228 5.3.1.1 ᬺⷐ ····························· 208 4. ࠗࡦ࠲ࠬࡊ࠻࠾ࠢ ······················ 230 5.3.2 ฎ㊁㔚᳇ᩣᑼળ␠ ····················· 209 4.1 ⋡⊛ߣ⚻✲ ·································· 230 5.3.2.1 ᬺⷐ ····························· 209 4.1.1 ട⋖࿖ߣ⟑ฬᒰ⠪·················· 230 5.4 ⴡᤊᛂ㒾 㧔ᬺ⇇ߩⷐߣ㒾ߩ⚵ߺ㧕········· 210 4.1.2 ⚵❱᭴ᚑ································· 231 4.2 ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩⷐ ······························ 233 5.4.1 ᧲੩ᶏᣣേἫἴ㒾ᩣᑼળ␠ 4.2.1 ቝቮㇱಽ································· 233 㧔Tokio Marine & Nichido Fire 4.2.2 ⸳································· 233 Insurance Co., Ltd.㧕 ··············· 211 5.4.2 ਃᶏἫἴ㒾ᩣᑼળ␠ 㧔Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Co., Ltd.㧕 ···································· 212 4.2.3 ᚢ⇛⊛หㆇ↪························ 233 4.3 ࠨࡆࠬߩⷐ ···························· 233 5. ࡙࠹࡞ࠨ࠶࠻ᐭ㑆ᯏ㑐 㧔Eutelsat IGO㧕ߩേ߈ ···················· 235 5.1 ⋡⊛ߣ⚻✲ ·································· 235 ࿖㓙ᯏ㑐ߩⷐ ····························· 213 5.2 ⚵❱᭴ᚑ ····································· 236 1. ࿖ ㅪ ··········································· 215 5.3 Eutelsat IGO ߩᓎഀ ····················· 236 1.1 ࿖ㅪߩേ߈ ·································· 215 6. ࠕࡉࠨ࠶࠻ ·································· 238 ╙Υㇱ 1.1.1 ࿖ㅪቝቮⓨ㑆ᐔ↪ᆔຬળ 㧔COPUOS㧕ߩⷐ ·················· 215 1.1.2 ቝቮⓨ㑆ᐔ↪ᆔຬળ 6.1 ⋡⊛ߣ⚻✲ ·································· 238 6.1.1 ട⋖࿖ߣ⾗₸························ 239 6.1.2 ⚵❱᭴ᚑ································· 239 㧔COPUOS㧕╙ 56 ળᦼ ············· 215 6.2 ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩⷐ ···························· 240 1.1.3 ╙ 68 ࿁࿖ㅪ✚ળ ······················ 216 6.2.1 ⴡᤊࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ··························· 240 1.1.4 COPUOS ⑼ቇᛛⴚዊᆔຬળ ╙ 51 ળᦼ ······························· 217 6.2.2 ⸳································· 240 6.3 ࠨࡆࠬߩⷐ ······························ 240 㧙 v 㧙 7. ࠕࠫࠕᄥᐔᵗㅍㅪว㧔ABU㧕 㧔Asia-Pacific Broadcasting Union㧕··· 242 1.6.1 ⚻༡⁁ᴫ································· 276 1.6.2 ࠨࡆࠬ································· 276 7.1 ABU ߩⷐ································· 242 1.6.3 ߘߩઁ···································· 276 7.2 ਥߥേ߈ ····································· 242 1.7 ࠺ࠖࠢ TV ································ 276 7.3 ࠕࠫࠕࡆ࡚ࠫࡦ ···························· 242 1.7.1 ⚻༡⁁ᴫ································· 276 7.4 ABU ߩ································· 243 1.7.2 ࠨࡆࠬ································· 276 8. ࡛ࡠ࠶ࡄㅍㅪว㧔EBU㧕 㧔European Broadcasting Union㧕······ 244 9. ⴡᤊ㑐ㅪߩ࿖㓙ࠞࡦࡈࠔࡦ࡚ࠬࠪ 1.7.3 ߘߩઁ···································· 276 1.8 ߘߩઁߩ࿕ቯⴡᤊㅢାᬺ⠪ ·········· 278 1.9 ࠗࡦࡑ࡞ࠨ࠶࠻ ···························· 278 ႎ๔ ·············································· 245 1.9.1 ⚻༡⁁ᴫ································· 278 9.1 SATELLITE 2014 ························ 245 1.9.2 ࠨࡆࠬ································· 278 9.2 CommunicAsia2014 ····················· 245 1.9.3 ߘߩઁ···································· 278 10. ቝቮ㐿⊒ᯏ㑐 ······························· 247 1.10 ࠬࡗ···································· 279 10.1 ☨࿖⥶ⓨቝቮዪ㧔NASA㧕 ············ 247 1.10.1 ⚻༡⁁ᴫ ······························· 279 10.2 ࡠࠪࠕㅪ㇌ቝቮᐡ㧔FSA㧕············ 247 1.10.2 ࠨࡆࠬ ······························· 279 10.3 ᰷Ꮊቝቮᯏ㑐㧔ESA㧕 ················· 247 1.11 ࠗࠫ࠙ࡓ································· 279 10.4 ਛ࿖࿖ኅ⥶ᄤዪ㧔CNSA㧕 ············ 248 1.11.1 ⚻༡⁁ᴫ ······························· 279 10.5 ࠗࡦ࠼ቝቮ⎇ⓥᯏ㑐㧔ISRO㧕 ······· 249 1.11.2 ࠨࡆࠬ ······························· 280 10.6 ߘߩઁߩ࿖ޘ㧔ࠞ࠽࠳ޔ࡞ࠛࠬࠗޔ ࡉࠫ࡞㧕································· 249 10.7 ESA ᚑ┙ᓟߩ⧷⁛ߥߤߩ ቝቮ㐿⊒ᵴേ······························ 250 1.11.3 ߘߩઁ ·································· 280 1.12 ߘߩઁߩ⒖േⴡᤊㅢାᬺ⠪······ 280 1.13 Ka ࡃࡦ࠼ⴡᤊㅢାࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ·········· 280 2. ⴡᤊㅍࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ ···························· 282 2.1 ⇇ߩⴡᤊㅍࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩᴫ ······· 282 ╙Φㇱ ⻉ᄖ࿖ߩ⁁ ································ 251 1. ⴡᤊㅢାࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ ···························· 253 1.1 ⇇ߩⴡᤊㅢାࠪࠬ࠹ࡓߩᴫ ······· 253 1.1.1 ⴡᤊㅢାᬺߩ⟎ߠߌߣ⁁··· 253 1.1.2 ᛂߍᯏߣቝቮᯏߩ ࠗࡁࡌ࡚ࠪࡦ························ 259 2.1.1 ߪߓߦ································· 282 2.1.2 ࡑ࡞࠴ࠬࠢࡦߥࠄ߮ߦ ᄙ᭽ൻߒߚ TV ⷞ⡬ߦ߅ߌࠆ ⴡᤊߩᣂߚߥᓎഀ·······················282 2.1.3 ࿖ߏߣߩᏒ႐⁁ᴫߦᔕߓߚ ࡂࠗࡉ࠶࠼ TV ࠰ࡘ࡚ࠪࡦ 1.2 SES ··········································· 263 ߩ᧪ߩㅢߒ··························293 1.2.1 ⚻༡⁁ᴫ································· 263 2.2 ⴡᤊ࠺ࠫ࠲࡞㖸ჿㅍࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ ······· 296 1.2.2 ࠨࡆࠬ································· 263 2.2.1 Sirius XM Radio······················ 296 1.3 ࠗࡦ࠹࡞ࠨ࠶࠻ ···························· 267 3. ⴡᤊ࠽ࡆ࡚ࠥࠪࡦࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ ············· 297 1.3.1 ⚻༡⁁ᴫ································· 267 3.1 ᴫ ········································ 297 1.3.2 ࠨࡆࠬ································· 267 3.2 ☨࿖ ··········································· 297 1.4 ࠹ࠨ࠶࠻ࠞ࠽࠳ ······················ 271 3.2.1 GPS ······································ 297 1.4.1 ⚻༡⁁ᴫ································· 271 3.2.2 WAAS ··································· 299 1.4.2 ࠨࡆࠬ································· 271 3.3 ࡠࠪࠕ ········································ 300 1.4.3 ߘߩઁ···································· 271 3.3.1 GLONASS ߩⷐ···················· 300 1.5 ࡙࠹࡞ࠨ࠶࠻ ···························· 273 3.3.2 GLONASS ࠍᎼࠆേ߈·············· 300 1.5.1 ⚻༡⁁ᴫ································· 273 3.3.3 GLONASS ߩ⛔ᴦᯏ᭴·············· 301 1.5.2 ࠨࡆࠬ································· 273 3.3.4 GLONASS ߩㄭઍൻ⸘↹··········· 302 1.5.3 ߘߩઁ···································· 273 3.4 ᰷Ꮊ ··········································· 302 1.6 ࠛࠦࠬ࠲ ······························· 276 3.4.1 ⷐ······································· 302 㧙 vi 㧙 3.4.2 EGNOS ································· 304 ᩣᑼળ␠ ⴡᤊࡀ࠶࠻ࡢࠢ·················· 328 3.4.3 GALILEO ······························ 306 ᣣᧄࡆࠫࡀࠬ࠹ࡆ࡚ࠫࡦᩣᑼળ␠ ······· 329 3.5 ߘߩઁ ········································ 308 ᣣᧄ࠺ࠫ࠲࡞㈩ାᩣᑼળ␠ ··················· 329 3.5.1 ਛ࿖······································· 308 ᩣᑼળ␠ ㅍⴡᤊࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ㧔B-SAT㧕 ·· 330 3.5.2 ࠗࡦ࠼···································· 309 ᩣᑼળ␠ WOWOW㧔WOWOW INC.㧕·· 330 4. ⴡᤊߦࠃࠆ᳇⽎᷹ⷰ ᣣᧄㅍදળ㧔NHK㧕························ 331 ࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ╬ ····································· 311 ᩣᑼળ␠ TBS ࠹ࡆ㧔⇛⒓ TBS㧕 ······ 331 4.1 ☨࿖ ··········································· 311 ᩣᑼળ␠࠹ࡆ᧲੩ ···························· 332 4.2 ࡠࠪࠕ ········································ 312 ᩣᑼળ␠ࡈࠫ࠹ࡆ࡚ࠫࡦ ··················· 332 4.3 ᰷Ꮊ ··········································· 312 ᣣᧄ㔚᳇ᩣᑼળ␠ 4.4 ਛ࿖ ··········································· 313 㧔⧷: NEC Corporation㧕················ 333 4.5 ࠗࡦ࠼ ········································ 313 ਃ⪉㊀Ꮏᬺᩣᑼળ␠ ···························· 333 4.6 ߘߩઁߩ࿖ ···························· ╬ޘ314 ᩣᑼળ␠ࠕࠢ࡞ࠬࡍࠬ 㧔Axelspace Corporation㧕 ············· 334 ⾗ᢱ✬Σ······················································ 315 ਃ⪉㔚ᯏᩣᑼળ␠ ······························· 334 ㅢାㅍᬺ⠪╬ߩⷐ····················· 317 ᣣᧄή✢ᩣᑼળ␠ ······························· 335 ⁛┙ⴕᴺੱ ᖱႎㅢା⎇ⓥᯏ᭴ 㧔NICT㧕····································· 320 ⁛┙ⴕᴺੱቝቮ⥶ⓨ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ᯏ᭴ 㧔JAXA㧕 ···································· 320 㧔৻⽷㧕⥄ᴦⴡᤊㅢାᯏ᭴ 㧔LASCOM㧕 ······························· 321 ৻⥸⽷࿅ᴺੱⴡᤊ᷹↪ផㅴࡦ࠲ 㧔SPAC㧕 ···································· 321 ฎ㊁㔚᳇ᩣᑼળ␠ ······························· 335 IMES ࠦࡦ࠰ࠪࠕࡓ ························· 336 ᩣᑼળ␠ࠛࡓࠪࠪ ··················· 336 ᩣᑼળ␠ࡄࠬࠦ 㧔PASCO CORPORATION㧕 ·········· 337 ᣣᧄࠬࡍࠬࠗࡔࠫࡦࠣᩣᑼળ␠ ······· 337 ᧲੩ᶏᣣേἫἴ㒾ᩣᑼળ␠ ············· 338 ਃᶏἫἴ㒾ᩣᑼળ␠ ············· 338 ৻⥸⽷࿅ᴺੱ ࡕ࠻ࡦࠪࡦࠣ ᛛⴚࡦ࠲㧔RESTEC㧕············· 322 ৻⥸␠࿅ᴺੱ ᣣᧄࠕࡑ࠴ࡘࠕή✢ㅪ⋖ 㧔JARL㧕····································· 322 ⾗ᢱ✬Τ ····················································· 339 1. ⴡᤊㅍ᥉ߩផ⒖ ························· 341 㧔1㧕NHK ߩฃାᄾ⚂ઙᢙߩផ⒖ ··········· 342 ᣣᧄ㔚ା㔚ᩣᑼળ␠ ························· 323 㧔2㧕WOWOW ߩടઙᢙߩផ⒖··········· 343 ᧲ᣣᧄ㔚ା㔚ᩣᑼળ␠ ······················ 323 㧔3㧕ࠬࠞࡄJSAT ߩടઙᢙផ⒖ ······· 344 ᣣᧄ㔚ା㔚ᩣᑼળ␠ ······················ 324 2. ⴡᤊㅍᬺ⠪৻ⷩ ························· 347 ࠛ࠹ࠖ࠹ࠖࠦࡒࡘ࠾ࠤ࡚ࠪࡦ࠭ ⴡᤊၮᐙㅍᬺ⠪㧦41 ␠ ·················· 349 ᩣᑼળ␠ ····································· 324 ⴡᤊ৻⥸ㅍᬺ⠪㧦46 ␠ ·················· 350 ᩣᑼળ␠ NTT ࠼ࠦࡕ ·························· 325 ၮᐙㅍዪឭଏᬺ⠪㧦2 ␠················· 351 ᩣᑼળ␠ࠛ࠹ࠖ࠹ࠖ࠺࠲ 㧔⇛⒓ NTT ࠺࠲㧕 NTT DATA Corporation················ 325 KDDI ᩣᑼળ␠ 㧔KDDI CORPORATION㧕 ············ 326 ࠬࠞࡄJSAT ᩣᑼળ␠······················· 326 ࠝࡉࠦࡓࠫࡖࡄࡦᩣᑼળ␠ ················ 327 ࠕࠗࡇࠬ࠲ࠫࡖࡄࡦᩣᑼળ␠ ·········· 327 ࡎࠗ࠱ࡦ࠭-1ࠨ࠹ࠗ࠻ࡒ࠹࠶࠼ ࠗࠕࡆ࠹ࠖࠞࡦࡄ࠾ ·········· 328 ᢱㅍ▤ℂᬺ⠪㧦1 ␠···················· 351 3. ㅢାㅍⴡᤊߩਥⷐ⻉ర 㧔ᛛⴚ⹜㛎ⴡᤊⷰޔ᷹ⴡᤊ╬ࠍ㧕··· 353 ⾗Τ3㧙1 ETS㧙Ϊߩਥⷐ⻉ర······· 355 ⾗Τ3㧙2 WINDS ߩਥⷐ⻉ర ······· 356 ⾗Τ3㧙3 ࠕࡑ࠴ࡘࠕⴡᤊ JAS㧙2 ߩ ਥⷐ⻉ర ····································· 357 ⾗Τ3㧙4 ᾲᏪ㒠㔎᷹ⷰⴡᤊ 㧔TRMM㧕ߩਥⷐ⻉ర···················· 358 㧙 vii 㧙 ⾗Τ3㧙5 㒽ၞ᷹ⷰᛛⴚⴡᤊ 㧔ALOS㧕ߩਥⷐ⻉ర ····················· 359 ⾗Τ3㧙6 ᷷ቶലᨐ᷹ࠟࠬⷰᛛⴚⴡᤊ 㧔GOSAT㧕ߩਥⷐ⻉ర ··················· 360 ⾗Τ3㧙7 ࠺࠲ਛ⛮ᛛⴚⴡᤊ 㧔DRTS㧕ߩਥⷐ⻉ర ····················· 361 ⾗Τ3㧙8 EXOS㧙D ߩਥⷐ⻉ర ···· 362 ⾗Τ3㧙9 GEOTAIL ߩਥⷐ⻉ర···· 362 ⾗Τ3㧙10 MUSES㧙C ߩਥⷐ⻉ర 363 ⾗Τ3㧙11 ASTRO㧙F ߩਥⷐ⻉ర · 363 ⾗Τ3㧙12 SOLAR㧙B ߩਥⷐ⻉ర· 364 ⾗Τ3㧙13 INDEX ߩਥⷐ⻉ర ······ 364 ⾗Τ3㧙14 ASTRO㧙EΤߩ ਥⷐ⻉ర ····································· 365 ⾗Τ3㧙15 SELENE ߩਥⷐ⻉ర···· 365 ⾗Τ3㧙16 PLANET㧙C ߩ ਥⷐ⻉ర ····································· 366 ⾗Τ3㧙17 ㆇャᄙ⋡⊛ⴡᤊߩ ਥⷐ⻉ర ····································· 367 ⾗Τ3㧙18 Ḱᄤ㗂ⴡᤊೋภᯏ 㧔ߺߜ߮߈㧕ߩਥⷐ⻉ర·················· 368 ⾗Τ4㧙4 ቝቮ⥶ⓨ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ᯏ᭴ ᷹ⷰᖱႎฃାዪߩਥⷐ⻉ర ······· 390 ⾗Τ4㧙5 ቝቮ⥶ⓨ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ᯏ᭴ ࡒ࠶࡚ࠪࡦ࠺࠲ฃାዪߩਥⷐ⻉ర · 391 ⾗Τ4㧙6 KDDI ዪߩਥⷐ⻉ర 㧔ࠗࡦ࠹࡞ࠨ࠶࠻↪ᄢဳዪ㧕······ 392 ⾗Τ4㧙7 KDDI ዪߩਥⷐ⻉ర 㧔ዊဳዪ㧕㧔ߘߩ 1, 2㧕············ 393 ⾗Τ4㧙8 KDDI ዪߩਥⷐ⻉ర 㧔ࠗࡦࡑ࡞ࠨ࠶࠻↪㧕····················· 395 ⾗Τ4㧙9 ઍ⊛ߥ NTT ዪߩ ਥⷐ⻉ర ····································· 396 ⾗Τ4㧙10 ࠬࠞࡄJSAT ㅊ〔▤↪ ዪߩਥⷐ⻉ర㧔ߘߩ 1, 2, 3, 4㧕· 397 ⾗Τ4㧙11 ࠬࠞࡄJSAT ࡙ࠩ ዪߩਥⷐ⻉ర㧔ߘߩ 1, 2, 3, 4㧕· 401 ⾗Τ4㧙12 NHK ዪߩਥⷐ⻉ర 㧔17GHz/12GHz㧕 ························ 405 ⾗Τ4㧙13 ᩣᑼળ␠ ㅍⴡᤊࠪࠬ࠹ࡓ ዪߩਥⷐ⻉ర㧔ߘߩ 1, 2㧕 ······· 406 ⾗Τ4㧙14 ࠝࡉࠦࡓዪߩ ⾗Τ3㧙19 ࠗࡦ࠹࡞ࠨ࠶࠻ⴡᤊߩਥⷐ⻉ ਥⷐ⻉ర ····································· 408 ర ·············································· 369 ⾗Τ4㧙15 ࠕࡑ࠴ࡘࠕή✢ㅪ⋖ߩᓮ↪ ⾗Τ3㧙20 ࠗࡦࡑ࡞ࠨ࠶࠻ⴡᤊߩ ዪߩਥⷐ⻉ర ························· 409 ਥⷐ⻉ర ····································· 371 ⾗Τ3㧙21 ࠬࠞࡄJSAT ⴡᤊߩ ਥⷐ⻉ర ····································· 374 ⾗Τ3㧙22 Intelsat ࠪ࠭એᄖߩ ࠗࡦ࠹࡞ࠨ࠶࠻࿖㓙ⴡᤊߩਥⷐ⻉ర 㧔1, 2, 3㧕 ···································· 378 ⾗Τ3㧙23 BSAT-3 ♽ㅍⴡᤊߩ ਥⷐ⻉ర ····································· 384 4. ᚒ߇࿖ߩਥⷐߥⴡᤊㅢାዪ߮ ㅊ〔▤ዪߩਥⷐ⻉ర ················ 385 ⾗Τ4㧙1 ቝቮ⥶ⓨ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ᯏ᭴ ⾗ᢱ✬Υ ····················································· 411 1. ⴡᤊ゠㈩⟎㧔2014 ᐕ 8 㧕 ····· 413 2. ⇇ߩਥߥ↪ߩ↪ㅢା ㅍⴡᤊ ········································ 427 㧔1㧕☨࿖ߩ↪ⴡᤊ ···························· 429 㧔2㧕☨Ꮊߩ↪ⴡᤊ ···························· 431 㧔3㧕᰷Ꮊߩ↪ⴡᤊ ···························· 432 㧔4㧕ᣣᧄߩ↪ⴡᤊ ···························· 434 㧔5㧕ࠕࠫࠕࠝࠕ࠾ࠕࠕࡈࠞߩ ↪ⴡᤊ ····································· 435 ⑼ቇⴡᤊតᩏᯏ♽ዪߩ 㧔6㧕ߘߩઁߩ↪ⴡᤊ ························· 437 ਥⷐ⻉ర ····································· 387 3. 2013 ᐕᐲߩᛂߜߍㅢାㅍⴡᤊ ⾗Τ4㧙2 ቝቮ⥶ⓨ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ᯏ᭴ ৻ⷩ ··········································· 439 ㅊ〔▤↪ዪߩਥⷐ⻉ర 㧔GN㧕 ········································ 388 ⾗Τ4㧙3 ቝቮ⥶ⓨ⎇ⓥ㐿⊒ᯏ᭴ ࠬࡍࠬࡀ࠶࠻ࡢࠢ↪ዪߩ ਥⷐ⻉ర ····································· 389 ⇛⺆㓸················································ 443
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