258-267

2014 CAJLE Annual Conference Proceedings
IDENTITY FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF DISCOURSE POLITENESS THEORY
,
Mayumi Usami, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies
1.
Brown & Levinson(1987)
DP
(Usami, 2006
2008 etc.)
,
Brown & Levinson
.
DP
De
De
.
2.
258
2014 CAJLE Annual Conference Proceedings
(1987)
(positive face)
(negative face)
2
259
2014 CAJLE Annual Conference Proceedings
3.
DP
DP
①
discourse politeness
2001, 2003
②
default
DP
(
260
2008)
2014 CAJLE Annual Conference Proceedings
③
marked politeness
unmarked politeness
Brown& Levinson 1987
Face
ordinary
Threatening Act: FTA
conversation
(
④
)
marked behavior
unmarked behavior
261
2014 CAJLE Annual Conference Proceedings
politeness effect
⑤
Discrepancy in estimations: De
.
a.
b.
c.
a.
b.
c.
Discrepancy in estimations
appropriateness of behavior
3
: De
politeness effect
(De
)
De
Discrepancy in estimations: De
De=Se-He
Speaker
estimation
Hearer
estimation
Se
He
estimation
3
3
262
De
2014 CAJLE Annual Conference Proceedings
a.
b.
c.
(
)
(
263
)
2014 CAJLE Annual Conference Proceedings
3
a.
B &L
(S,H)
(
(H,S)
)
B&L
Wx
Wx
)
D
D
(
(
Rx
Rx
)
De
b.
(
(
)
)
264
2014 CAJLE Annual Conference Proceedings
DP
Wx
(
1
)
Wx
e
Wx
50
B&L
DP
a.
b.
265
2014 CAJLE Annual Conference Proceedings
c.
(
)
relative politeness
absolute politeness
266
2014 CAJLE Annual Conference Proceedings
4.
DP
DP
A
B
A
B
.
Brown, P. & Levinson, S. C. (1987) Politeness: Some Universals in Language
Usage. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press.
Usami, Mayumi (2006) Discourse politeness theory and second language
acquisition. In Wai Meng Chan, Kwee Nyet Chin and Titima Suthiwan. (eds.)
Foreign Language teaching in Asia and beyond: Current perspective and
future direction. 45-70. De Gruyter Mounton.
2008
(
)
,
vol.4,
,
, 150-181.
267

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