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" */<@/<17A1= '437443@ C9/2/<&<:7<3&@/:'@/1B713 AA3AA;3<B':/B4=@; *>3/9D3@GE63@3 ! /@:=E˴##/<2$CGA93<A˴!'@7=@7B73A4=@ <B3@;327/B3:3D3::/<5C/537<AB@C1B7=< ! ! ˴˴J =CAB=<˴+&CB1=;3A/AA3AA;3<B4=@0357<<7<5/<2 7<B3@;327/B3*>/<7A6&<3>@=5@/;KA>@=13AA/<2@3AC:BA ! ˴˴ #7BB:3 ! # ! C0:7<CB63<B79 )7D3@/˴$/<2$/BACH/E/˴$C:B7>:3:/<5C/53 >@=5@/;/AA3AA;3<B#3/@<3@AK>3@A>31B7D3A=<47@AB/<2 A31=<2G3/@1=::3534=@375<:/<5C/53>@=5@/;A/<2B637@ 7;>:71/B7=<A4=@>@=5@/;7;>@=D3;3<B ! ˴˴J +A3˴#*BC23<B>3@13>B7=<A=44=@375<:/<5C/53ABC2G ?C/:7B/B7D3/</:GA7A=44=@375<:/<5C/53/CB=07=5@/>673A !! ˴˴J +CBB:3/<2+CBB:3) " !! " #/@16;=<B G3=<2C1/B7=< ǽȧ˦ŤÐȉȧȊO*>3/9D3@GE63@3 ɠĶdk¥¹ÑÏ ˋʅx Ñ¥ʏʋsŭʩPQǓǠʘLjɵR Ĵ ȉȧȊOǓǠʘLjɵvW^ xƕěsðɫp^PQǓǠʘLj ɵR Ĵ Technology in the Teaching of Japanese Based on a technology use survey conducted in 2013, this chapter attempted to analyze the current use of technology in the teaching of Japanese and make future recommendations. As a theoretical background, the chapter distinguished among three stages of CALL deployment and discussed blended learning in some detail using the Speak Everywhere system as an example. The problem that speaking instruction/practice is severely lacking despite its obvious importance was also discussed. The survey found that most schools present some of their CALL activities as course requirements, and that speaking was the area in which CALL was used the most frequently, perhaps reflecting general awareness of the problem. As for oral assessment, it is ideal to conduct formative oral assessment continuously throughout a course, but the average frequency of oral tests was 2.73, probably due to the fact that the dominant testing method is individual and pair interviews, which are logistically difficult to administer. It is recommended that we identify areas where CALL is the most appropriate and effective (e.g. oral assessment and foundational oral practice) and use CALL there, and move towards a blended learning curriculum by making the CALL activities work in close tandem with the classroom activities.
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