General Commission for Territorial Equality Promoting the equality of all citizens and territories Guaranteeing the territorial continuity of the Republic Developing the territories to the benefit of their inhabitants “I have always considered that it would be extremely dangerous to set the territories against each other (…) There is only one France, whatever the territory on which one lives.” François Hollande, Tulle, 18th January 2014. Ourmission Reducing inequalities Implementing urban policy and fighting against all territorial inequalities, with regard to both employment and infrastructures, and improving daily life for the inhabitants in all of the territories. Promoting access to services. Guaranteeing territorial continuity Taking all rural, urban, peri-urban, fragile, mountain and coastal territories etc. into account, in order to meet the needs and expectations of their inhabitants. Guaranteeing sustainable, balanced and co-ordinated development, as well as implementation of the ecological and energy transition, on all of the territories. Assessing the effectiveness of the public policies conducted on these territories. Developing territories to the benefit of their inhabitants Giving each territory the means to develop its potential according to its characteristics and economic and social dynamism : • to face up to economic change ; • to take the path of innovation and sunrise industries ; • to open the path of forward-looking training for all. Developing citizens-based initiatives and jointly constructing policies for the equality of territories, with the participation of their inhabitants. Our Methods Of Action Pursuing contractual policies… … and deploying concrete initiatives The CGET (General Commission for Territorial Equality) pursues contractual policies with the local and regional authorities : 20,000 initiatives IT MANAGES the State’s new contractual policy within the framework of State-Region planning contracts (CPER / contrat de plan État-région), for the 2014-2020 period. IT ORGANISES the new introduction of contracts into urban policy, simultaneously involving the State services, local authorities, the networks of associations, the economic world and inhabitants. IT COODINATES the use of European funds, within the framework of the partnership agreement, in liaison with the authorities in charge of management, certification and auditing, the Ministries concerned and the Regions. New State-Region Planning Contracts (CPER) These planning contracts enable the State and the Regions to jointly define regional development priorities and support major projects for the economy and local employment. They are also an instrument of national solidarity, to the benefit of territories which deserve special financial aid. The issues addressed include : • multimodal mobility ; • higher education, research and innovation ; • development of the uses of digital technology ; • the digital technology and energy transition. Entered into for the 2014-2020 period, like the European programmes, the State-Region Planning Contracts (CPER) will be reviewed at midterm in order to take the reform of the regional map and new skills transfers into account. in favour of the inhabitants of urban policy districts. 10,000 organisations have the benefit of State support in order to conduct programmes in the fields of education, employment, culture and the fight against discrimination. 27 billion euros from 4 European funds will be coordinated by CGET State-Region Planning Contracts, within the framework of the 2014-2020 programme, in order to meet 3 objectives : • restoring the competitiveness of the economy and employment ; • pursuing the ecological and energy transition, and the sustainable management of natural resources ; • promoting the equality of territories and equal opportunities, in particular by targeting 10% of ERDF* and ESF** funds to urban policy territories. 3 ,700 adult-intermediaries facilitating social mediation in local communities. Every month, relations are established with around 45,000 people in the fields of education, access to rights and services and public tranquillity (in public transport in particular). * European Regional Development Fund ** European Social Fund Public Policies Managed by the CGET The New Urban Contracts The urban social cohesion contracts will be replaced by the new urban contracts at the end of 2014. The latter will formalise the undertakings of the State and local authorities in favour of districts and will constitute a single framework for the implementation of policy. Their strategic management will be organised by inter-municipal groupings and the communes will retain an operational management role and ensure that local realities are taken into account. The State, region, departments, urban policy partners and actors from civil society (companies, inhabitants, associations etc.) will also be stakeholders. Our Fields of Action In liaison with the Ministries concerned, the CGET engages in concrete initiatives with regard to : • priority education ; • consolidation of the presence of public services in urban policy districts and rural areas ; REVITALISATION OF TOWN-CENTRES Within rural and peri-urban territories, market towns are central poles of attraction to be protected, by means of a supply of accommodation, facilities and services adapted to inhabitants’ needs. In order to help around 50 paired communes/ inter-communal groupings to set up and implement transverse town-centre revitalisation programmes, the Government has organised engineering funds, dedicated funds (for the housing part of the programme) and ordinary State funding, in addition to ordinary funding by local authorities. If this experiment, managed by the CGET and the ANAH [French National Housing Agency], is conclusive it may be extended, for example within the framework of the introduction of State-Region contracts. PUBLIC ACCESS TO SERVICES Ensuring coverage of the national territory by utilities and public services in order to enable equal access thereto for the inhabitants of all of the territories is a mission of first priority. In order to enable the same quality of service for all, the CGET supports the territories and elaborates innovative initiatives, in particular by means of the pooling of services, as well as development of digital means of communication and the maisons de services au public - institutions for public access to high-quality services. • development of infrastructures and transport in order to open up territories and enable greater mobility for their inhabitants ; • access to healthcare ; • access to new technologies and the development of broadband and super-fast broadband Internet access ; • the ecology and energy transition… EDUCATIONAL SUPPORT Education is a major lever for re-establishing equality. Accordingly, 25% of new teaching posts created are henceforth reserved to priority urban policy districts. The prevention of pupils dropping-out of the educational system is consolidated, by means of systematically catering for excluded schoolchildren and implementation of schemes adapted to the pupils in greatest difficulty. Moreover, every year 125,000 children have the benefit of individual support, from 2 years of age, within the framework of Educational Success Programmes financed by the CGET. A Jointly-Elaborated Approach Partnerships within the Territories In order to jointly elaborate policy in favour of territorial equality and promote the emergence of projects, the CGET works in partnership with the territories, associating the State services, the local authorities, networks of associations, professionals and inhabitants. A profoundly renewed French National Council for Towns (Conseil national des villes), with a college representing the inhabitants of districts, will exercise a role in the orientation of urban policy. The National Council for Territorial Equality, (Conseil national à l’égalité des territoires), a new body for dialogue between the State and the territories, in a context marked by a new stage of decentralisation, will put forward opinions and recommendations on the orientation and implementation of policy in favour of territorial equality. “Contrary to many common preconceptions, the strongest dynamic for the creation of businesses is to be found in the suburbs. The Minister for Towns is devoting attention to ensuring that it is possible to introduce new incentives to encourage this movement, and shall do so all the more in 2014.” François Hollande, New Year’s speech to the constitutional bodies, 7th January 2014 Our Organisation A Commission Organised in Three Main Departments Department for Territorial Strategies This Department elaborates and implements urban policy. It manages the elaboration of urban contracts and the application of policies within the scope of ordinary legislation. This Department elaborates strategy for territorial equality, on the basis of observation and taking advantage of data produced and collected. Department for Development of the Capacities of Territories This Department manages policy in favour of territorial equality for territories facing problems, fragile territories, undergoing change, on the basis of contractual tools. Three Transverse Missions European Affairs Introduction of Contracts for Territorial Partnerships The CGET is a Department coming under the Prime Minister with inter-ministerial competence. It is placed at the disposal of the Minister for Women’s Rights, Towns, Youth and Sport and the Minister for Housing and Territorial Equality. It takes action on all public policies concerning territorial equality. www.cget.gouv.fr Coordination of Interministerial and Sectorial Initiatives © Gilles Bertrand / CIT’images, Pierre Rousseau / CIT’images. Department for Towns and Urban Cohesion
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