過去形 過去形の否定文 do I play soccer. do soccer. I played did do I did eatsushi. sushi. I do play soccer. do+ I did I did I did play soccer. play soccer. eat sushi. (eat-ate) ①「動詞ed」のedが、否定文のときに使うdoとくっつい てdidになります。 ②「動詞ed」のedはdoとくっついてdidになっているので、 動詞にはedがつきません。 ③不規則変化の動詞も過去を表す部分がdoとくっつくために、 動詞はもとの形(原形)に戻ります。 ④また、did notの短縮形didn’tです。 過去形を練習しよう 否定文 I played soccer yesterday. I didn’t play soccer yesterday. She watched TV yesterday. She didn’t watch TV yesterday. They played a video game last Sunday. They didn’t play a video game last Sunday. I went to the USA last week. I didn’t go to the USA last week. He came to school yesterday. He didn’t come to school yesterday. She ate sushi last night. She didn’t eat sushi last night. I do play soccer. do+ I did I did I did play soccer. play soccer. eat sushi. (eat-ate) ①「動詞ed」のedが、否定文のときに使うdoとくっつい てdidになります。 ②「動詞ed」のedはdoとくっついてdidになっているので、 動詞にはedがつきません。 ③不規則変化の動詞も過去を表す部分がdoとくっつくために、 動詞はもとの形(原形)に戻ります。 ④また、did notの短縮形didn’tです。
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