Explore the E-World! 2 Unit 15 現在について語ろう Part 2 現在・完了形の「継続」用法 現在・完了形の「継続」用法 • I have lived in Mito for two years. 私は2年間水戸に住んでいます。 I have lived in Mito since two years ago. 私は2年前から水戸に住んでいます。 「継続」用法でおさえておきたい表現 • I have lived in Mito for two years. 私は2年間水戸に住んでいます。 ☆ for + 期間 → どのくらいの間なのか I have lived in Mito since two years ago. 私は2年前から水戸に住んでいます。 ☆ since + 起点 → いつからなのか 時間軸で理解しよう • I have lived in Mito for two years. 2年前 現在 for two years 時間軸で理解しよう • I have lived in Mito since two years ago. 現在 since two years ago forとsinceの使い分け (1) I have lived in Ibaraki ( since ) 1990. (2) We have known each other ( six years. for ) (3) We have known each other ( since ) we were kids. (4) He has been sick in bed ( for ) a week. (5) I haven’t eaten anything ( since this morning. ) 「期間」を尋ねるHow long~? 私は2年間水戸に住んでいます。 I have lived in Mito for two years. How long How long have you lived in Mito? - For two years. / Since two years ago. Practice (1) どのくらい英語を勉強していますか。 How long have you studied English? (2) どのくらいMr. Gibbonを知っていますか。 How long have you known Mr. Gibbon? (3) どのくらい日本に住んでいますか。 How long have you lived in Japan? 「継続」用法の 基本例文チェック! I have known him for two years. 私は2年間、彼を知っています。 My brother has studied French for five years. 私の兄は5年間フランス語を勉強しています。 She has been angry since yesterday. 彼女は昨日から怒っています。 It has been cloudy since last Friday. 先週の金曜日から曇っています。 I have not seen John since last week. 私は先週からJohnに会っていません。 I have not called my grandmother for a long time. 私は長い間祖母に電話をしていません。 How long have you lived in Japan? あなたはどのくらい日本に住んでいますか。 How long has he played tennis? 彼はどのくらいテニスをしていますか。
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