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NSK’s Investment in Poland
Copyright © 2003 NSK Ltd. All rights reserved.
Global Bearing Suppliers
○NSK is No.4 supplier in the global market, No. 1 in Japan
(2002 sales)
○Bearing market is very oligopolistic with 5 or 6 global players
Bearing Global Market Share
SKF
16%
INA/FAG
28%
Timken/Torrington
15%
NSK
NTN
8%
Koyo
13%
8%
12%
others
UBS Analyst Report,
August 2003
NSK’s Global Business(1)Manufacturing
UK
Germany
China
Poland
Korea
USA
Italy
India Thailand
Europe 8
Americas 8
Japan 17
Malaysia
Indonesia
Asia 10
Bearings
Automotive Components
Precision Products
Total 43
Brazil
NSK’s Global Business(2)
4,970
740 M.USD
8,336
Sales, Headcount
2,538 M.USD
2,996
744 M.USD
$
$
$
Europe
Americas
Japan
4,049
$
731 M.USD
Asia
Headcount total
20,351
$
Sales total
4,753 M.USD
History of NSK’s Business Relation in Poland
Baltic Sea
Russia
Germany
FLT Poznan
(SKF)
Lithuania
Belarus
Warszawa
Poznan
FLT Krasnik
1980 plant export
Kielce
Krasnik
Prema-Milmet
(Timken)
1979 plant export
Czech
Sosnowiec
Ukraine
FLT ISKRA (NSK)
1973 and 1978 plant export
NSK ISKRA
The history
1897 Established as glass manufacturer
1959 Started bearing manufacturing
1973 Imported NSK’s bearing manufacturing equipments
1978 Imported NSK’s bearing manufacturing equipments
1991 Started privatize planning
1998 (January) NSK and Nichimen acquired FLT ISKRA
Outline
Sales: 120 Million USD
Bearings
90%
Spark plug and others 10%
Headcount : 2,000
NSK ISKRA – Business Results
(Million USD)
7.5
9.8
Sales
5.3
4.7
5.2
0.2
EBIT
-1.3
-0.5
-0.5
2000
2001
2002
2003
(monthly
average)
(monthly average)
(monthly
average)
(monthly
average)
NSK’s Business Strategy in Europe
- Reasons why we invested in Poland -
UK (Peterlee)
1. To avoid exchange rate risk
2. Cost competitiveness
3. Maintain a leading position in the bearing
business by establishing a manufacturing
capabilities in central Europe
4. Strategic production shift of standard ball
bearings and automotive component
manufacturing from UK to continental Europe
Sales by
region
Products by
origin
Poland (Kielce)
UK
30%
Continental Europe
70%
Continental Europe
18%
UK
82%
Future Development
Baltic Sea
Germany
A-1
A-2
Warszawa
Walborzych
NSSE Polska
Electric Power Steering
AKS Precision Ball Polska
Steel Balls
Yagi Kogyo
Forging process
Radom
Toho Poland
Caging and Seals
A-4
Motorway
Kielce (NSK ISKRA)
Tychy
Toyo Seal Poland
Seals