Document

Body Language Symbols,
Archetypes and Visual Literacy
by Don L. F. Nilsen and
Alleen Pace Nilsen
1
Doppelgangers: The Evil Eye
2
AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE
• Contrast sign language and finger
spelling.
• Iconic Sign Language: Male-Female,
Past-Future, Hand shape, Location,
Movement, Palm Orientation, Finger
Spelling
3
American Sign Language:
Finger Spelling vs. Signing
4
NELSON MANDELA FUNERAL FAKE SIGN LANGUAGE INTERPRETER:
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/nelsonmandela/10510604/Fake-sign-language-interpreter-signs-along-totributes-from-Nelson-Mandelas-grandchildren.html
5
In Flags: The Peace Symbol
Nuclear Disarmament (N & D)
6
FACE
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Frown
Giggle
Grimace
Grin
Guffaw
Laugh
Scowl
Smile
Smirk
Snarl
7
8
THE BABY’S EVIL EYE:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xBSYD0dQCAw
9
Red Skelton
10
HEAD
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Flutter eyelashes
Grit teeth
Hold nose
Nod head (yes)
Raise eyebrows
Shake head (no)
Stick out tongue
Wink
Wrinkle nose
Yawn
11
LIE TO ME:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kgRJ7-s0u7c
12
Curiosity and Exuberance
13
Sadness and Surprise
14
SHOULDERS
• Rolling shoulder
suggestively
• Shrugging
shoulders in
disbelief or
wonderment
15
The Juggling Politician
https://www.youtube.com/embed/n6mbW-jMtrY?rel=0
16
17
HANDS, FINGERS & THUMB
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Applauding
Extending pinkey
Crossing fingers (to lie)
Giving the finger
Holding hands
Pointing
Shaking hands (note
gender & ethnic
differences)
• Thumbing a ride
• Thumbs up
• Twiddling thumbs
American Sign Language
Applauding
18
Sun Devils and Nerd Fighters
19
Uncle Sam Recruitment Poster
• Here is Uncle Sam’s
pointing finger.
• This is a rude
gesture in some
cultures.
20
DAVE CHAPPELLE’S THUMB
• Chappelle tells about a high-jacked airplane
in which he sees another Black male and
they do a thumbs up to each other.
• “We were just communicating that we
understood the situation. We were both
seeing the same thing. What we understood
was simply—terrorists don’t take black
hostages.
• (Chappelle 2003)
21
ARMS
•
•
•
•
Limp wrist
Raise hand in class
Sign of the cross
Waving hand (note
gender differences)
• Sports Signals (See
the next slide)
22
SPORTS BODY LANGUAGE
•
BASEBALL: Fair Ball, Foul Ball, Home Run, Out, Strike
– Plus Signals from the Catcher to the Pitcher, to the Infield, and to
the Outfield
– Plus Coach Signals for the Batter, from the First-Base Coach, and
from the Third-Base Coach
•
BASKETBALL: Basket Counts, Basket Doesn’t Count, Blocking Foul,
Held Ball, In Bounce, Moving Screen, Offensive Fowl, Out of Bounce,
Time Out
•
FOOTBALL: Clipping, Face Mask, Illegal Celebration, Illegal
Procedure, Late Hit, Offside, Pass Interference, Roughing the Kicker,
Roughing the Passer, Safety, Touchdown, Unnecessary Roughness
– Plus Metaphors related to most of these expressions like hardball
softball and ballpark figure.
23
LEGS & FEET
• Crossing legs (note
gender & ethnic
differences)
• Sitting on a park
bench
• Sitting on a bus seat
• Slapping knee while
laughing
24
MINESTRY OF SILLY WALKS:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IqhlQfXUk7w
25
SPACE BUBBLES:
• Asian vs. Latin
American
The University of Texas Shooter
had the space bubble of
a paranoid.
• Doorway, Subway,
Elevator
• University of Texas:
Texas Tower Sniper
26
TIME EXPECTATIONS
• Latin American vs. Mormon
• Cocktail Party vs. Dinner vs. Class
27
UNINTENTIONAL BODY LANGUAGE
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
blinking
blushing
cowering
cringing
shuddering
trembling
twisting hair
weeping
28
BODY METAPHORS:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
To be on your toes
To be stuck up
To be up in arms
To break a leg
To count noses
To foot the bill
To have your tongue in your
cheek
To keep a stiff upper lip
To keep your chin up
To play it by ear
To put your foot in your mouth
To see eye to eye
To shake a leg
To throw in the towel
Total Relaxation
29
Exuberance and Sadness:
First Day of School
30
Doppelgangers and Body Doubles
Richard Nixon
31
James Carville
32
John McCain
33
Hillary Clinton
34
Sarah Palin and Tina Fey
35
Julianne Moore as Sarah Palin
36
Body Language Plus Intonation
•
Use only the words “John” and
“Marsha” to indicate the
following:
•
Anger vs. Fear
•
Resignation vs. Exuberance
•
Sadness vs. Surprise
•
Pretentiousness vs. Aloofness
•
Hate vs. Passion
Desire
37
Happiness
38
Friendship
39
Love
40
41
Full-Body Language
3-YEAR-OLD CONDUCTING BEETHOVEN’S 5th SYMPHONY:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0REJ-lCGiKU
42
Amusement and Antipathy
43
Total Involvement
44
Narcisism
45
PARALANGUAGE
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Giddyup (plus lateral click)
Hiss
Huh?
Raspberry (Bronx Cheer)
Shush
Swearing (*&#@+&%$@~*)
Tsk tsk
Uchhhhh
Uh huh (yes & no)
Wolf whistle
Yuchhhh
46
SLAPSTICK ON “CHEERS”:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r1kbn-LOpes
47
EXPLAIN HOW THE FOLLOWING GESTURES ARE INTERPRETED
DIFFERENTLY IN DIFFERENT COUNTRIES
• Biting your thumbnail
• Kissing someone on
the cheeks
• Putting your hands on
your hips
• Using arm gestures
• Using eye gestures
• Using finger gestures
• Using hand gestures
• Using lip gestures
Age Differences
48
Social In-Bonding
49
SILENT MONKS SINGING “HALLELUIA CHORUS”:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZCFCeJTEzNU&feature=related
50
51
Social Out-Bonding
52
Point of View
53
Parody
54
Photobombing
55
SEND IN THE CLOWNS! (Frank Sinatra, et. al.):
http://www.yourememberthat.com/media/10939/Send_In_The_Clowns/#.V
BdREfnIY9Y
56
Four Really Talented Ladies:
http://www.reshareworthy.com/amazing-quartet-blew-audience-away/#HlDc3TMGOGULZGi4.01
57