bafnjk xka/kh Ñf"k fo'ofo|ky;
Buletin No.4 D 13/01/2015
Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya
'kghn xqaMk/kwj Ñf"k egkfo|ky; ,oa vuqla/kku dsUnz
Shaheed Gundadhoor College of Agriculture & Research Station
dqEgjko.M] txnyiqj & 494005 Kumhrawand, Jagdalpur – 494005 (C.G.)
Ph. (O) - 07782 - 229150, (Fax) 229360 (R) 229343 www.naip-sgcars.com, Email - [email protected]
No. /SG CARS/ 2014-15/
Jagdalpur, Dated 13 January, 2015
Medium Range Weather Forecast
Agroadvisory services bulletin for Bastar Plateau (14-18 Jan, 2015)
Weather forecast of District Sukma
Weather parameters
Weather forecast
Day 1
Day 4
Day 2
Day 3
Day 5
14 Jan
17 Jan
15 Jan
16 Jan
18 Jan
Rainfall mms
0
0
0
0
0
o
Max. Temperature ( C)
26
27
27
28
28
Min temperature (oC)
8
9
11
12
13
Cloud amount (%)
25
12.5
12.5
37.5
50
Relative humidity (%)
86/50
90/50
80/50
80/50
80/50
Wind speed kmph and direction
3/N
2/N
4/N
4/N
4/N
Forecast as received from Met Centre IMD, Raipur
As per weather forecast received from RMC, India Meteorological Department,
Raipur in the coming 5 days in Bastar districts, there no rainfall. Cloud amount will be
12.5-37.5%. Maximum temperature will vary between 26 to 28oC and minimum
temperature will vary between 8-13oC. Relative humidity will vary between 50 to 90
percent. Wind speed will be about 2-4 kmph and wind direction will be north.
Weather recorded from 06-13 Jan. 2015 at Agro met-Observatory, SGCARS
Jagdalpur
Rainfall (mms)
Max. temperature (oC)
Minimum Temperature (oC)
Relative humidity (%)
Wind speed (kmph)
0.0
25.4 - 28.0
4.5 - 10.0
21 - 97
1.7 - 3.0
During the last week, rainfall recorded in agrometeorological observatory was 0.0
mm. Maximum temperature varied between 25.4 -28.0oC. Minimum temperature varied
between 4.5-10.0oC. Relative humidity varied between 21-97 per cent. Wind speed varied
between 1.7 to 3.0 kmph.
Agroadvisories services in Bastar districts
Storage gains


All harvested seeds of grains are subjected to stored after sun drying of one
day for maintaining germination. Seeds should keep in to well moisture
resistance storage structure to avoid loss of viability.
Clean the place and container for using storage of grains. Remove and clean
Rabi crops









Vegetables &


Cashew



Animal
husbandry and
fish farming
previous stored grains.
Use metal container for storage of grains.
Filled the hole of storage room with broken glasses to control from rats.
If infestation of white rust of mustard crop spray Haixakonojol 1 ml/ litre of
water.
If control of alterneriya blight of mustard used copper fungicide 2.5 gram/litre
or Propikonajol 1 ml/ litre of water.
For linseed crop the attack of powdery mildew spray the fungicide sulfex or
kerathion.
As per viability of water supply irrigation water to wheat crop. If two
irrigation is available then supply water at CRI stage (21 days) and II
irrigation after 75-80 days at milking stage. If three irrigation is avaialble then
I at 21 days, II at 40-45 days and III 75-80 days.
For the control of maize stem borer use the granule of phorate 10 G 2-4
granules in each whoral part of the plant.
Cut the matured leaves of potato and when the crop got physiologically
matured then dug the tuber and stored it.
Marigold and coriander should be planted around the vegetable for the
attraction of natural enemies.
For rainfed use straw(3 to 5 th-1) or plastic mulch in different crops
Rabi crops like bean, cabbage, tomato, brinjal and gram are affected by
sucking and borer insects. For sucking insects pests like aphid, jassids, white
fly are controlled by application of dimethoate 40 EC@ 1.5ml/litter of water.
Borer pests like potato and gram borer, brinjal fruit borer are controlled by
application of Imidacloprid 17.8 SL@ 150ml/ha.
In tomato, brinjal and chilli crop controlled of leaf spot and fruits rod diseases
spray mencozeb @ 3 gram or Karbendazine @1 gram/litre.
In cashew monitoring should be done for tea mosquito bug attack. Its attack is
being observed in twigs and leaves like eye shaped spot. For its control,
endosulfan 1.5ml/litre water of quinalphos 2ml/litre water should be used.
Irrigation should be given to sweet potato nursery at 15 days interval.
 Clean the animal house floor in one time of every week spray of formalin
@5%
 Fishes are cold blooded animal so they having low feeding habit in winter
season, so farmers are advised to given some supplemental feeds.
 In fish pond at present situation continuous falling water level is noticed.
Try to supplement water to maintain the water level of pond.
 In winter season possibility of infestation of diseases in fishes so farmers
are advised to apply Calcium carbonate @ 250 kg/ha. prevent the diseases.
Sponsor: Ministry of Earth Sciences, New Delhi.
Co-ordination: All India Co-ordinated Research Project on Dryland Agriculture, Hyderabad
DEAN
bafnjk xka/kh Ñf"k fo'ofo|ky;
Øaekad &4 DL-2015
Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya
'kghn xqaMk/kwj Ñf"k egkfo|ky; ,oa vuqla/kku dsUnz
Shaheed Gundadhoor College of Agriculture & Research Station
dqEgjko.M] txnyiqj & 494005 Kumhrawand, Jagdalpur – 494005 (C.G.)
Ph. (O) - 07782 - 229150, (Fax) 229360 (R) 229343 www.naip-sgcars.com, Email - [email protected]
Ø-@'k-xq-d`-egk-,oa vuq-dsUnz@2014&2015@
txnyiqj fnukad 13@01@2015
cLrj iBkj Ñf"k tyok;q {ks= ds fy, Ñf"k lykg lsok cqysfVu
fiNys lIrkg dh fof'k"B ekSle fLFkfr;k¡
o"kkZ fe-ehvf/kdre rkieku fMxzh- lsU;qure rkieku fMxzh- lslkis{k vknzZrk izfr'kr
ok;q xfr fd-eh-@?kaVk
¼06 ls 13 tuojh 2015½
0.0
25.4 - 28.0
4.5 - 10.0
21 - 97
1.7 - 3.0
fiNys lIrkg Ñf"k ekSle os/k'kkyk ]dqEgjko.M esa fe-eh- 7.0 o"kkZ ntZ dh xbZA vf/kdre rkieku 25.2 ls 29.0 fMxzh
lsax-zs ds chp jgkA U;wure rkieku 8.2 ls 18.5 fMxzh lsxzs- ds e/; jgkA lkis{k vknzZrk 21 ls 97 izfr'kr ds e/; ntZ dh xbZZ A
ok;q xfr 1.7 ls 3.0 fdeh-@?kaVk ds e/; jghA
14 ls 18 tuojh 2015 rd ekSle iqokZuqeku lqdek
ekSle dkjd
o"kkZ fe-ehvf/kdre rkieku ¼fMxzh ls-xsza½
U;wure rkieku ¼fMxzh ls-xsza½
dqy ckny dh ek=k ¼izfr'kr½
lkis{k vknzZrk ¼lqcg@'kke½
ok;q xfr fd- eh-@?k.Vk ,oa fn'kk
Ñf"k ekSle lykg
vukt Hk.Mkj.k 
iwoZ izfrca/kkRed
mik;

iqokZuqeku
fnol &1
14 tuojh
0
26
8
fnol &2
15 tuojh
0
27
9
fnol &3
16 tuojh
0
27
11
fnol &4
17 tuojh
0
28
12
fnol &5
18 tuojh
0
28
13
25
12.5
12.5
37.5
50
86/50
90/50
80/50
80/50
80/50
3/N
2/N
4/N
4/N
4/N
%&
HkaMkj.k LFkku ¼ik= ;k dejk½ iwjh rjg lkQ dj ysuk pkfg,A fo'ks"kdj iqjkuk HkaMkfjr vukt vo'; fudky
ysuk pkfg,A
dPps ik=ksa vFkok dejs esa mifLFkr njkj ;k xM~Mksa dks lhesVa vkfn ls Hkj nsAa nhokj iqrkbZ gsrq ,d yhVj
pwus ds ?kksy esa 15 xzke fQVdjh ds fglkc ls feykdj iksrkbZ djuk pkfg,A xksnke dh nhokj ij tehu ls
4&5 QhV ÅpkbZ rd dksyrkj yxk nsus ls ueh jks/kh gks tkrh gSA
 /kkrq dh dksBh esa vukt j[kuk T;knk lqjf{kr gksrk gS ijUrq iqjkuh dksBh esa HkaMkj.k iwoZ lkQ djds /kwi esa
j[kuk pkfg,A rkfd dksBh esa mifLFkr fofHkUu dhV voLFkk,sa u"V gks tk;sA
 tgka rd gks lds ,d izdkj dk vukt ,d gh xksnke esa HkaMkfjr djuk pkfg,A
 HkaMkj.k esa mifLFkr pwgs ds fcyksa esa dkap ds VqdM+s Mkydj lhesaV ls Hkj nsuk pkfg,A
 HkaMkj.k ds iwoZ esykfFk;ku nok ds ,d Hkkx dks 100 Hkkx ikuh esa feykdj 3 yhVj izfr 100 oxZ ehVj ds
fglkc ls fNM+dko djuk pkfg, ftlls HkaMkjx`g@ik= esa iwoZ mifLFkr dhM+s lekIr gks tk;sAa
jch Qlysa
 ljlksa esa lQsn xs:vk jksx ftlesa ifRr;ksa dh fupyh lrg ij lQsn QQksyksa dk cukuk ,oa lEiw.kZ iq"iØe
dk Qqyuk fn[kkbZ nsus ij gSDlkdksuktksy 1feyh-@yhVj ikuh esa ?kksydj fZNM+dko djsAa
 ljlksa esa vkYVjusfj;k i.kZ /kCck jksx ifRr;ksa xksy NYyksa dk cuuk ftlds jksdFkke ds fy, rkez;qDr nok 2-5
xzke@yhVj ikuh ;k izksihdksuktksu 1 feyh@yhVj ikuh ;k esUdkstsc 3xzke@yhVj ikuh esa fNM+dko djsaA
 vylh esa HkHkwfr;k jksx lQsn pq.kZ dk ikS/kksa ij fn[kkbZ nsus ij ?kqyu'khy xa/kd 3 xzke@yhVj ikuh dk
fNM+dko djsaA
 ikuh dh lqfo/kk ij fdjhV tM+ ¼'kh"kZ tM+½ volFkk ds le; ¼cksuh ds 18&21 fnu ij½ ikuh nsuk pkfg,A nks
ikuh lqfo/kk esa igyh flapkbZ fdjhV tM+ voLFkk nqX/kkoLFkk 75 ls 80 fnu ij djuk pkfg,A rhu ikuh dh
lqfo/kk gksus ij flapkbZ fdjhV voLFkk] nljh ruksa ij xkaBsa curs le; ¼40&45 fnu½ o rhljh nkuksa esa nw/k
iM+rs le; nsuk pkfg,A pkj ikuh dh lqfo/kk gksus ij igyh fdjhV tM+ voLFkk] nwljh xkaB curs le;]
rhljh Qwy vkrs le;] rhljh Qwy vkrs le; ¼60&65 fnu½ o pkSFkh nw/k iM+us okyh voLFkk esa nsuh pkfg,A
 eDds dh Qly esa ruk Nsnd fn[kkbZ nsus ij ikS/ksa esa QksjsV 10th- dk 2&4 nkus u;h ifRr;ksa esa MkysA
 vkyw dh ifRr;k id dj lw[k xbZ gks rks] ifRr;ksa dks dkVdj vkyw esa iw.kZr& ifjiDork vk tk;s ,oa vf/kd
fnuksa rd lajf{kr j[k tk ldrk gSA
e`nk ,oa
laj{k.k
lCth
ty  lfCt;ksa ,oa Qyksa dh [ksrh esa fLizdyj ,oa fMªi i|fr ls flapkbZ djsa ftlls lajf{kr ty dk lnqi;ksx dj
vf/kd iSnkokj izkIr dh tk ldsA [ksr lery djus dk iz;kl djsa lfCt;ksa dks fjt ,oa Qjksa fof/k ls yxk;sa
rkfd flapkbZ ty dl leqfpr mi;ksx fd;k tk lds ,oa de ikuh esa Hkjiqj mRiknu izkIr fd;k tk ldsA
 VekVj] fepZ vkSj cSaxu esa ifRr;ksa ij /kCck ,oa Qy xyu jksx fn[kkbZ nsus ij rkez;qDr nok ;k esUdkstsc 3
xzke ;k dkcZsUMkfte 1 xzke nok izfr yhVj ikuh esa ?kksy cukdj fNM+dko djsAa
 lfCt;ksa esa eSuh] rSyk ,oa pSaik dk vkØe.k gksus ij ihyk iziap yxk;s lkFk gh Mk;esFkks,V dk 1-5 fe-yh@fyVj ikuh dh nj ls fNM+dko dj ldrs gSA
 lCth okyh Qlysa tSls VekVj] xksHkh] cSxu esa bYyh izdksi dks de djus ds fy, ulZjh mipkj bfeMk
DyksjksfiM 11-8 ,l ,y dh 0-6 feyh-@yhVj ikuh dh nj ls mipkj djsA
 lCth Qly ds pkjks vksj /kfu;k dh Qly yxkdj fe=thoksa dk laj{k.k fd;k tk ldrk gSA
danh; Qlysa
 Mkax dkUnk dk rksM+kbZ djus ds i'pkr~ cht gsrq Hk.Mkj.k B.Ms LFkku esa ?kj esa djsaA
 xzh"e dkfyu dkspbZ ,Ok ftfedUn dh jksikbZ dk dk;Z tuojh ekg ds vUr rd iw.kZ djsa rFkk jksikbZ i'pkr~
7&10 fnuks ds vUrjky esa vko';drkuqlkj flapkbZ djsAa
 dlkok ,oa 'kdjdUn dh gkjosfLVax djus ds i'pkr~ ukj ,oa ruk dks flafpar LFkku ij vkxkeh [kjhQ Qly
ds cht ;i esa jksfir dj j[ksAa
eNyhikyu ,oa  i'kqvksa esa Fkusyk jksx ls cpko gsrq mik;
i'kqikyu
 i'kq'kkyk ds Q'kZ ij gj lIrkg esa ,d ckj 5izfr'kr QkeksZfa yu dk fNM+dko fd;k tkuk pkfg,A
 Nrks ,oa fnokjksa ij pquk 4 Hkkx 1 Hkkx dkij lyQsv 1 Hkkx feV~Vh dk rsy feykdj fNM+dko djsaA
 i'kqvksa ls nw/k fudkyus ds ckn de ls de vk/ksa ?k.Vs rd cSaBus ugh nsuk pkfg,A
 eNfy;k B.Ms [kwu okys izk.kh gksus ds dkj.k 'khr _rq esa de vkgkj xzg.k djrh gS] vr% rkykcksa esa eNfy;ksa
dkss iwjd vkgkj flfer ek=k esa nsA blls rkykc dk ikuh iznfq "kr ugha gksxkA
 bl ekSle esa rkykc dk ty Lrj rsth ls fups fxjus yxrk gS vr% tagk ty dh lqwfo/kk gks ogka rkykc esa
ty dk Hkjku djds vko';d ty Lrj cuk;s j[ks blls rkykc ds ikuh dh xq.koDrk cuh jgsa vksj eNfy;ksa
ds fy, i;kZIr ty {ks= izkIr gksxkA
 'khr _rq esa eNfy;ksa esa chekjh vkus dh vR;f/kd lEHkkouk gksrh gS vr% 250 fdxzk-@gsDV- dh nj ls pqus
dk mi;ksx dj chekjh;ksa dh lEHkkouk dks de fd;k tk ldrk gSA
iz;kstd & Hkkjrh; ekSle foHkkx (Hkwfe foKku ea=ky;)] ubZ fnYyh] lg;ksx&vf[ky Hkkjrh; lefUor ckjkuh [ksrh ifj;kstuk]
gSnjkckn
vf/k"Bkrk

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08_ chapter2

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