Pakistan Market Strategy Pakistan vs. Terrorists 17 December 2014 Special Report The Final Showdown Seems Near Fatalities in Terrorist Violence in Pakistan Casualties Since Jun'14 59 280 473 Aug 111 30 209 350 Sept 108 26 353 487 Oct 110 22 289 421 Nov 157 51 376 584 Total 782 254 2,064 3,100 Casualties During Oct'09 - Dec,09 (Operation Rah-e-Nijat) Civilians Security Force Personnel Terrorists/ Insurgents Total Oct 255 118 1,001 1,374 Nov 175 93 792 1,060 Dec 227 43 505 775 Total 657 254 2,298 3,209 Security Force Personnel Terrorists/ Insurgents Total Apr 132 89 297 518 May 279 155 1,590 2,024 June 200 157 1,397 1,754 Total 611 401 3,284 4,296 A desperate measure in wake of effective army operation: We see the attack, termed by TTP as a response to military operation, as a desperate measure by the terrorists as the recent army offensive had increased terrorist deaths to disproportionately high levels. The attack has further galvanized support for terrorist elimination: The incident helped in further galvanizing support for the ongoing operation against the militants, and has brought the entire nation as well as the political parties on one platform. Army operation against the militants has already gained pace with air strikes in Khyber agency. The government has removed the moratorium on death penalties to allow convicted terrorists to be hanged. The current lot of terrorists seem to be half-trained; terrorist elimination may not be far away: While the recent terrorist attacks have been severely deadly as terrorists targeted civilian soft targets, each could have been worse had the terrorists been able to successfully carry out their plan. As such, we believe the current lot of terrorists are half-trained and Security Forces have been successful in destroying their first line of defense. This leads us to believe that Pakistan is moving towards terrorist cleanup and peace dividend may not be too far away. Terrorist aiming for soft targets in desperation Casualties During Apr'09 - Jun,09 (Operation Rah-e-Raast) Civilians Tehrik e Taliban Pakistan (TTP) backed terrorists stormed into an army run school in the provincial capital of Peshawar in KPK killing 141 people including 132 children. Importantly, the army was able to rescue the remaining 960 in the school compound. We see the attack, termed by TTP as a response to military operation, as a desperate measure by the terrorists as the recent army offensive had increased terrorist deaths to disproportionately high levels. The proportion of terrorists deaths in total terrorism related casualties had fallen from a peak of 84% in Jun-10 following Operation Rah-e-Rast to a low of 17% in Sep-13. Since Jun-14, terrorist deaths have amounted to 67% of the total casualties. Total Casualties Share of Terrorists in Casualties (RHS) Operation Zarb‐e‐Azb Source: SATP Operation Rah‐e‐Rast 2500 90% Operation Rah‐e‐Nijaat 80% 2000 70% 60% 1500 50% 40% 30% 1000 20% 500 10% 0% ‐10% 0 Dec‐14 134 Dec‐13 July Dec‐12 785 Dec‐11 557 Dec‐10 66 Dec‐09 162 Dec‐08 June Dec‐07 Total Terrorist attack leaves 141 dead in Peshawar: Tehrik e Taliban Pakistan (TTP) terrorists stormed into an army run school in the provincial capital of Peshawar in KPK killing 141 people including 132 children. Importantly, the army was able to rescue the remaining 960 in the school compound. Dec‐06 Terrorists/ Insurgents Dec‐05 Civilians Security Force Personnel Source: SATP Azfer Naseem, CFA +92 111 262 111 [email protected] www.bmacapital.com Pakistan Market Strategy Nation unites further against terrorists: The incident has helped in further galvanizing support for the ongoing operation against the militants, and have brought the entire nation as well as the political parties on one platform. Government called an All Parties Conference and Imran Khan participated on PTI’s behalf despite the party’s demand for PM Nawaz Sharif’s resignation while also postponing the party’s shutdown call. Army operation against the militants has already gained pace with air strikes in Khyber agency and Peshawar action will likely further solidify support for the army’s operation against the terrorists. The current lot of terrorists seems to be half-trained; terrorist elimination may not be far away: While the recent terrorist attacks have been severely deadly as terrorists have targeted civilian soft targets, each could have been worse had the terrorists been able to successfully carry out their plan. Armed forces were able to rescue 960 people inside the school compound, and thus 141 casualties amounted to 13% of the people inside the compound. A recent terrorist attack at Wagha Border on 2nd November left 62 dead. However, terrorists failed to blow up the second suicide jacket which was found in the car park where the crowd retreated to after the first blast. Terrorists attacked Karachi airport in June 2014 and killed 26 people including security forces but were unable to cause major harm to the airport infrastructure or aircrafts. As such, we believe the current lot of terrorists are half-trained and Security Forces have been successful in destroying their first line of defense. This leads us to believe that Pakistan is moving towards terrorist cleanup and peace dividend may not be too far away. GSP status could go as a collateral damage: The Government today announced the withdrawal of the moratorium on death penalties so that the convicted terrorists could be hanged. We believe this decision while largely welcomed by the general public could potentially affect Pakistan's GSP status with the EU. 17 Dec 2014 2 Pakistan Financials: Banks Pakistan Banks BMA Capital Management Limited | Pakistan Karachi Office Islamabad Office Unitower, Level 8, Office No. 104, 1st Floor, I.I. Chundrigar Road, Gulistan Khan House Plaza, Karachi ‐ 74000, Fazal‐e‐Haq Road, Blue Area, Pakistan Islamabad, Pakistan UAN: +92 21 111 262 111 Tel: +92 51 280 2354‐5 Fax: +92 21 3243 0748 Fax: +92 51 280 235 [email protected] [email protected] Analyst Certification All research is based under the regulatory oversight of BMA Capital Management Limited, a Corporate Member of the Karachi Stock Exchange (KSE) and regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP). 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