PEP Species List, as of July 16, 2014 There are currently 236 PEP species, meaning, they have 50 or fewer plants remaining of the species/taxon. This alphabetical list also provides their island distributions and their island-specific PEP Designations. Definitions for each of the designations are provided at the end of this table. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Taxon Distribution Island-Specific Designation Abutilon eremitopetalum Acaena exigua Acaena exigua Achyranthes mutica Achyranthes mutica Adenophorus periens Adenophorus periens Adenophorus periens Adenophorus periens Adenophorus periens Adenophorus periens Alectryon macrococcus var. auwahiensis Argyroxiphium sandwicense subsp. sandwicense Argyroxiphium virescens Asplenium dielerectum (f. alexandri) Asplenium dielerectum (f. alexandri) Asplenium dielerectum (f. erecta) Asplenium dielerectum (f. erecta) Asplenium dielerectum (f. erecta) Asplenium dielerectum (f. erecta) Asplenium dielerectum (f. erecta) Asplenium diellaciniatum Asplenium dielmannii Asplenium dielpallidum Astelia waialealae Brighamia insignis Brighamia insignis Brighamia rockii Brighamia rockii Brighamia rockii Canavalia pubescens Canavalia pubescens Canavalia pubescens Canavalia pubescens Carex wahuensis subsp. herbstii Carex wahuensis subsp. herbstii Clermontia oblongifolia subsp. brevipes Lana`i Kaua`i Maui Hawai`i Kauai Lana`i Hawai`i Maui O`ahu Moloka`i Kaua`i Maui PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP-EXTIRPATED? PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP Hawai`i PEP Maui Maui Moloka`i Hawai`i Lana`i Maui Moloka`i O`ahu Kaua`i Kaua`i Kaua`i Kaua`i Ni`ihau Kaua`i Moloka`i Lana`i Maui Lana`i Ni`hau Kaua`i Maui Maui O`ahu Moloka`i PEP-EXTINCT? PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED? PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED? PEP PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP-EXTIRPATED? PEP-EXTIRPATED? PEP-EXTIRPATED? PEP PEP PEP PEP 1 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 Clermontia peleana subsp. peleana Clermontia peleana subsp. singuliflora Clermontia peleana subsp. singuliflora Clermontia pyrularia Clermontia samuelii subsp. samuelii Cryptocarya cf. oahuensis Cyanea cf. fernaldii Cyanea copelandii subsp. copelandii Cyanea crispa Cyanea dolichopoda Cyanea dunbarii Cyanea eleeleensis Cyanea gibsonii Cyanea grimesiana subsp. grimesiana Cyanea grimesiana subsp. grimesiana Cyanea grimesiana subsp. obatae Cyanea hamatiflora subsp. carlsonii Cyanea horrida Cyanea kauaulaensis Cyanea kolekoleensis Cyanea kuhihewa Cyanea lobata subsp. baldwinii Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Cyanea magnicalyx Cyanea maritae Cyanea marksii Cyanea munroi Cyanea munroi Cyanea obtusa Cyanea pinnatifida Cyanea procera Cyanea profuga Cyanea purpurellifolia Cyanea pycnocarpa Cyanea remyi Cyanea rivularis Cyanea shipmanii Cyanea solanacea Cyanea st.-johnii Cyanea stictophylla Cyanea superba subsp. superba Cyanea truncata Cyanea undulata Cyperus neokunthianus Cyperus pennatiformis var. pennatiformis Cyperus pennatiformis var. pennatiformis Cyperus pennatiformis var. pennatiformis 2 Hawai`i Maui Hawai`i Hawai`i Maui O`ahu Hawai`i Hawai`i O`ahu Kaua`i Moloka`i Kaua`i Lana`i Moloka`i O`ahu O`ahu Hawai`i Maui Maui Kaua`i Kaua`i Lana`i Maui Maui Maui Hawai`i Lana`i Moloka`i Maui O`ahu Moloka`i Moloka`i O`ahu Hawai`i Kaua`i Kaua`i Hawai`i Moloka`i O`ahu Hawai`i O`ahu O`ahu Kaua`i Maui Maui Hawai`i Kaua`i PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP-EXTINCT? PEP PEP-EXTINCT? PEP PEP-EXTINCT? PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP-Extinct in Wild PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP-EXTINCT? PEP-EXTINCT? PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED? PEP PEP-Extinct in wild PEP PEP PEP PEP-EXTINCT? PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP-Extinct in wild PEP PEP PEP-EXTINCT? PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP-EXTIRPATED 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 Cyperus pennatiformis var. pennatiformis Cyrtandra ferripilosa Cyrtandra filipes Cyrtandra filipes Cyrtandra gracilis Cyrtandra hematos Cyrtandra kaulantha Cyrtandra paliku Cyrtandra polyantha Cyrtandra viridiflora Cyrtandra wagneri Cyrtandra waiolani Delissea argutidentata Delissea kauaiensis Delissea rhytidosperma Delissea waianaeensis Deparia kaalaana Deparia kaalaana Deparia kaalaana Diplazium molokaiense Diplazium molokaiense Diplazium molokaiense Diplazium molokaiense Diplazium molokaiense Dryopteris crinalis var. podosorus Dubautia kalalauensis Dubautia kenwoodii Dubautia pauciflorula Dubautia plantaginea subsp. humilis Eragrostis fosbergii Euphorbia eleanoriae Euphorbia herbstii Euphorbia remyi var. hanaleiensis Exocarpos menziesii Exocarpos menziesii Flueggea neowawraea Flueggea neowawraea Flueggea neowawraea Flueggea neowawraea Flueggea neowawraea Gardenia brighamii Gardenia brighamii Gardenia brighamii Gardenia brighamii Gardenia brighamii Geranium arboreum Gouania meyenii 3 O`ahu Maui Maui Moloka`i O`ahu Moloka`i O`ahu Kaua`i O`ahu O`ahu Hawai`i O`ahu Hawai`i Kaua`i Kaua`i O`ahu Maui Kaua`i Hawai`i Lana`i Moloka`i Maui Kaua`i O`ahu Kaua`i Kaua`i Kaua`i Kaua`i Maui O`ahu Kaua`i O`ahu Kaua`i Lana`i Hawai`i Moloka`i Hawai`i Maui O`ahu Kaua`i Moloka`i Hawai`i Lana`i O`ahu Maui Maui O`ahu PEP-EXTIRPATED? PEP PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED? PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP-Extinct in wild PEP PEP-Extinct in wild PEP PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP-EXTIRPATED? PEP PEP PEP-EXTINCT? PEP PEP PEP-EXTINCT? PEP PEP PEP-EXTINCT? PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP-Extirpated in Wild PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 Gouania meyenii Gouania vitifolia Gouania vitifolia Gouania vitifolia Hesperomannia oahuensis Hibiscadelphus distans Hibiscadelphus giffardianus Hibiscadelphus hualalaiensis Hibiscadelphus sp. nov. (Maui) Hibiscadelphus woodii Hibiscus brackenridgei subsp. brackenridgei Hibiscus brackenridgei subsp. brackenridgei Hibiscus brackenridgei subsp. brackenridgei Hibiscus brackenridgei subsp. brackenridgei Huperzia nutans Huperzia nutans Huperzia stemmermanniae Huperzia stemmermanniae Isodendrion pyrifolium Isodendrion pyrifolium Isodendrion pyrifolium Isodendrion pyrifolium Isodendrion pyrifolium Isodendrion pyrifolium Kadua cordata subsp. remyi Kadua degeneri var. coprosmifolia Kadua haupuensis Kadua laxiflora Kadua laxiflora Kadua laxiflora Kadua st.-johnii Kanaloa kahoolawensis Kokia cookei Kokia drynarioides Kokia kauaiensis Labordia cyrtandrae Labordia lorenciana Labordia lydgatei Labordia tinifolia var. lanaiensis Labordia tinifolia var. wahiawaensis Labordia triflora Lepidium orbiculare Lobelia dunbariae subsp. dunbariae Lobelia monostachya Lobelia oahuensis Lysimachia iniki Lysimachia lydgatei 4 Kaua`i O`ahu Hawai`i Maui O`ahu Kaua`i Hawai`i Hawai`i Maui Kaua`i Moloka`i Maui Hawai`i Lana`i O`ahu Kaua`i Maui Hawai`i Maui Lana`i Moloka`i O`ahu Ni`ihau Hawai`i Lana`i O`ahu Kaua`i Lana`i Moloka`i Maui Kaua`i Kaho`olawe Moloka`i Hawai`i Kaua`i O`ahu Kaua`i Kaua`i Lana`i Kaua`i Moloka`i Kaua`i Moloka`i O`ahu O`ahu Kaua`i Maui PEP PEP PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP PEP-Extinct in Wild PEP-Extinct in Wild PEP PEP-EXTINCT? PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED? PEP-EXTIRPATED? PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP PEP PEP-EXTINCT? PEP-Extinct in wild PEP-Extirpated in Wild PEP-EXTIRPATED? PEP-EXTIRPATED? PEP PEP PEP-Extinct in wild PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP-EXTINCT? PEP PEP PEP PEP 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 Lysimachia maxima Lysimachia ovoidea Lysimachia pendens Lysimachia scopulensis Lysimachia venosa Melanthera kamolensis Melanthera micrantha subsp. micrantha Melanthera populifolia Melanthera waimeaensis Melicope adscendens Melicope cf. knudsenii (cauliferous lvs) Melicope cf. reflexa Melicope degeneri Melicope haupuensis Melicope hiiakae Melicope knudsenii Melicope knudsenii Melicope lydgatei Melicope mucronulata Melicope mucronulata Melicope quadrangularis Melicope sp. nov. (West Maui) Melicope wailauensis Melicope zahlbruckneri Myrsine knudsenii Myrsine mezii Neraudia angulata var. dentata Neraudia ovata Moloka`i Kaua`i Kaua`i Kaua`i Kaua`i Maui Kaua`i Lana`i Kaua`i Maui Kaua`i Moloka`i Kaua`i Kaua`i O`ahu Kaua`i Maui O`ahu Moloka`i Maui Kaua`i Maui Moloka`i Hawai`i Kaua`i Kaua`i O`ahu Hawai`i Neraudia sericea Kaho`olawe Neraudia sericea Neraudia sericea Moloka`i Maui Neraudia sericea Lana`i Nothocestrum peltatum Panicum niihauense Panicum niihauense Peperomia degeneri Peperomia subpetiolata Phyllostegia bracteata Phyllostegia brevidens Phyllostegia brevidens Phyllostegia floribunda Phyllostegia haliakalae Phyllostegia haliakalae Phyllostegia haliakalae Phyllostegia helleri Kaua`i Ni`ihau Kaua`i Moloka`i Maui Maui Maui Hawai`i Hawai`i Maui Lana`i Moloka`i Kaua`i 5 PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP-EXTINCT? PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP PEP-EXTINCT? PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED (PEPExtinct?) PEP PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED (PEPExtinct?) PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP-EXTINCT? PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 Phyllostegia hirsuta Phyllostegia hispida Phyllostegia kaalaensis Phyllostegia knudsenii Phyllostegia mannii Phyllostegia mannii Phyllostegia mollis Phyllostegia parviflora var. glabriuscula Phyllostegia parviflora var. lydgatei Phyllostegia parviflora var. parviflora Phyllostegia parviflora var. parviflora Phyllostegia pilosa Phyllostegia pilosa Phyllostegia stachyoides Phyllostegia stachyoides Phyllostegia stachyoides Phyllostegia waimeae Phyllostegia warshaueri Phyllostegia wawrana Pittosporum halophilum Pittosporum hawaiiense Plantago hawaiensis Plantago princeps var. anomala Plantago princeps var. anomala Plantago princeps var. laxifolia Plantago princeps var. laxifolia Plantago princeps var. laxifolia Platanthera holochila Platanthera holochila Platanthera holochila Platanthera holochila Platydesma cornuta var. cornuta Platydesma remyi Polyscias bisattenuata Polyscias flynnii Polyscias lydgatei Portulaca sclerocarpa Portulaca sclerocarpa Pritchardia bakeri Pritchardia kahukuensis Pritchardia maideniana Pritchardia munroi Pritchardia schattaueri Pritchardia sp. nov. (Maui) Pritchardia viscosa Psychotria grandiflora Psychotria hexandra var. oahuensis O`ahu Moloka`i O`ahu Kaua`i Maui Moloka`i O`ahu Hawai`i O`ahu O`ahu Maui Maui Moloka`i Maui Hawai`i Moloka`i Kaua`i Hawai`i Kaua`i Moloka`i Hawai`i Hawai`i O`ahu Kaua`i Hawai`i Maui Moloka`i Moloka`i Maui O`ahu Kaua`i O`ahu Hawai`I Kaua`i Kaua`i O`ahu Lana`i Hawai`I O`ahu O`ahu Hawai`i Moloka`i Hawai`i Maui Kaua`i Kaua`i O`ahu 6 PEP PEP PEP-Extinct in wild PEP-EXTINCT? PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP PEP PEP-Extinct in Wild PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP N/A PEP PEP PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED? PEP PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 Pteris lidgatei Pteris lidgatei Pteris lidgatei Ranunculus hawaiensis Ranunculus hawaiensis Remya montgomeryi Scaevola hobdyi Schiedea adamantis Schiedea attenuata Schiedea diffusa subsp. macraei Schiedea haleakalensis Schiedea hawaiiensis Schiedea jacobii Schiedea kaalae Schiedea kauaiensis Schiedea laui Schiedea membranacea Schiedea nuttalii Schiedea nuttalii Schiedea nuttalii Schiedea obovata Schiedea perlmanii Sicyos albus Sicyos lanceoloideus Sicyos lanceoloideus Sicyos macrophyllus Silene alexandri Silene perlmanii Solanum sandwicense Solanum sandwicense Stenogyne bifida Stenogyne campanulata Stenogyne cranwelliae Stenogyne kaalae subsp. sherffii Stenogyne kanehoana Stenogyne kauaulaensis Stenogyne kealiae Tetramolopium capillare Tetramolopium lepidotum subsp. lepidotum Tetramolopium lepidotum subsp. lepidotum Tetramolopium remyi Tetramolopium remyi Urera kaalae Vicia menziesii Viola helenae Viola kauaensis var. hosakae Viola kauaensis var. wahiawaensis 7 Moloka`i Maui O`ahu Hawai`i Maui Kaua`i Maui O`ahu Kaua`i Hawai`i Maui Hawai`i Maui O`ahu Kaua`i Moloka`i Kaua`i O`ahu Maui Moloka`i O`ahu Kaua`i Hawai`i O`ahu Kaua`i Hawai`i Moloka`i O`ahu O`ahu Kaua`i Moloka`i Kaua`i Hawai`i O`ahu O`ahu Maui Kaua`i Maui Lana`i O`ahu Lana`i Maui O`ahu Hawai`i Kaua`i O`ahu Kaua`i PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP-EXTINCT? PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP-Extinct in Wild PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP-Extinct in Wild PEP-Extirpated in Wild PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP-Extinct in Wild PEP PEP PEP PEP-EXTINCT? PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP PEP-EXTIRPATED PEP PEP PEP PEP PEP 232 Wikstroemia villosa Maui PEP 233 Wikstromoemia skottsbergiana Kaua`i PEP 234 Xylosma crenatum Kaua`i PEP 235 Zanthoxylum dipetalum var. tomentosum Hawai`i PEP 236 Zanthoxylum oahuense O`ahu PEP Designation Definitions PEP = Plant Extinction Prevention = Taxon has fewer than 50 individuals in the wild PEP-Extinct in wild = Wild founders extinct, outplanted progeny exists that serve as founders; taxon has fewer than 50 individuals in the wild. PEP-Extirpated in wild = wild founders extirpated on the island, outplanted progeny exists that serve as founders; taxon has fewer than 50 individuals in the wild. PEP-EXTINCT? = (Possibly extinct) Taxon not seen for over 20 years, habitat remains, some hope of discovery remains (refers to entire species) POP = POtentially PEP = Taxon has more than 50 but extremely vulnerable ROI = Rare On Island = Taxon that occurs on other islands but is rare on a particular island (<50) EXTIRPATED? = (Possibly extirpated) Taxon not seen for over 20 years; habitat remains, some hope of discovery remains (refers to island-level extirpations) EXTIRPATED = Not located despite extensive searches, very little hope of discovery remains (refers to island-level extirpations) EXTINCT = Not located despite extensive searches, very little hope of discovery remains TBD = To be determined. 8
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