San José State University Biological Science BIOL/BOT 160, Ecology, Fall 2014 Contact Information Instructor: Dr. Shannon Bros-Seemann Office Location: DH 548 Telephone: (408) 924-4896 Email: [email protected] Office Hours: M 11-12p, T, TH & Fr 9-10a and by appt Lect. Class Days/Time: Sec 01: TTh 10:30a-11:45a Lect. Classroom: DH 350 Lab Class Days/Time: Sec 11: Th 2:30p-5:20p: Instructor TBA Sec 12: Fr 10:30a-1:20p: Instructor TBA Lab Classroom: DH 341 Prerequisites: All Core GE courses, a passing WST score, upper division standing, BIOL 1A, 1B; and (BIOL 155 or BIOL 156 or equivalent biostatistics course). Note BIOL 156 can be taken as a co requisite. GE/SJSU Studies Category: Some Area R learning outcomes are met by this course Course Fees: BIOL 1A; 1B; BIOL 155 or BIOL 156 or equivalent biostatistics course. Note BIOL 156 can be taken as a co requisite. Courses to meet Areas R, S, and V of SJSU Studies must be taken from three different departments, or distinct academic units. Faculty Web Page Copies of the course materials such as the syllabus, major assignment handouts, etc. may be found on the course web site at https://sjsu.instructure.com. Turnitin.com All project writing assignments must be uploaded to Turnitin.com. Our course site information is: Class ID=XXXXXX, Enrollment Password =XXXXXX. Papers not Ecology, BIOL/BOT 160, Fall 2014 Page 1 of 11 submitted to Turnitin.com will receive 0 points as will any assignments exhibiting plagiarism. Course Description Ecology is a fascinating area of science because it is here that we study how structural, functional and behavioral adaptations come together to allow organisms to live and reproduce in the many, varied environments of the Earth. This course is an introduction to that science, taught by means of two 75-minute lecture/discussions and one three-hour lab/field experience per week. It is cross-listed as Biology and Botany to allow for greater flexibility in scheduling and, for some students, taking ecology with a botany prefix gives them sufficient units to qualify for certain government jobs in conservation. Course Goals and Learning Objectives GE Learning Outcomes (GELO) Area R Student Learning Objectives 2. Distinguish science from pseudoscience; 3. Apply a scientific approach to answer questions about the earth and environment. Assignments that address this SLO Assignment 1 (Scientific Literature) Lab exercise (Apply Quadrat and Plotless sampling techniques) Assignment 2 (Compare and contrast Quadrat and Plotless sampling techniques) Lab Exercise (Corridor and Stepping Stones) Assignment 3 (Recommendation for Corridor and Stepping Stone exercise) Summary of Required Writing Total writing will include a minimum of 3000 words, and include substantive feedback, addressing the quality and form of writing. Paper: Compare and contrast scientific sources Paper: Compare and contrast Quadrat and Plotless sampling techniques Paper: Recommendation for Corridor and Stepping Stone Total 1000 words not counting references or figures 1000 words not counting references or figures 1000 words not counting references or figures 3000 words “A minimum aggregate GPA of 2.0 SJSU Studies (R, S, & V) shall be required of all students as a graduation requirement.” To see full text, review at http://www.sjsu.edu/senate/docs/S11-3.pdf. Course Learning Outcomes (CLO) 1. Develop an understanding of ecological concepts and processes. These include the eco-physiological basis for the distribution of living things, the factors governing the abundance of populations, and interactions within communities. Many of these Ecology, BIOL/BOT 160, Fall 2014 Page 2 of 11 have practical and immediate applications to human welfare. Know how to collect data for a particular situation. 2. Gain an understanding of scientific, social, political and economic aspects of ecological and global environmental issues 3. Understand how ecological constraints shape the daily lives of all organisms. 4. Use maps, compass and GPS to navigate and understand the terrain. 5. Understand how data are collected for addressing ecological issues. You will learn how to collect quantitative data and use that information. 6. Improve your problem solving abilities and communication skills; skills that are essential for future success, whether you go on to professional school, graduate studies or work in government and industry. 7. Work effective in groups. 8. Learn to ask and answer questions in lecture and the laboratory. 9. Learn to be an active participant in discussions. 10. Learn from your mistakes 11. Understand how to effectively present ideas Course Requirements and Assignments SJSU classes are designed such that in order to be successful, it is expected that students will spend a minimum of forty-five hours for each unit of credit (normally three hours per unit per week), including preparing for class, participating in course activities, completing assignments, and so on. More details about student workload can be found in University Policy S12-3 at http://www.sjsu.edu/senate/docs/S12-3.pdf. Grading Policy Evaluation: The final grade will be based on a percentage of the total accumulated number of points and assigned a letter grade according to the standard University grading system: % of Points 98 91 89 87 81 Letter grade A+ A A‐ B+ B % of Points 79 77 71 69 67 Activity Lab exams – Two @ 100pts each Mid-term exams – Two @ 100 pts each Final exam Classroom participation Assignments Presentation Ecology, BIOL/BOT 160, Fall 2014 Letter grade B‐ C+ C C‐ D+ % of Points 61 59 >59 Letter grade D D‐ F Learning Objectives Pts 1, 4-10 1-3,6-10 1, 4-10 8,9 See GE Learning Outcomes 11 200 200 100 50 210 80 Page 3 of 11 TOTAL 840 Attendance per se shall not be used as a criterion for grading according to Academic Policy F-69-24. “A minimum aggregate GPA of 2.0 SJSU Studies (R, S, & V) shall be required of all students as a graduation requirement.” To see full text, review University Policy S11-3 at http://www.sjsu.edu/senate/docs/S11-3.pdf. Lab Exams – Lab exams will test your ability to make quantitative measurements, analyze data, perform techniques taught in field and lab exercises. Because of logistic issues for the technical staff, it is not possible to make up a lab exam. Mid-term Exams and Final Exam – Mid-term exams will test student knowledge and application of concepts covered in the lecture portion of the class. The tests will consist of multiple choice, short answer and short essay questions. Classroom participation – Classroom participation is a very important component of the course. There are three ways in which each student participate: 1) answer questions posed by the instructor to randomly selected students, 2) pose insightful questions, 3) participate in the group discussions and activities. Presentation – Students will work in groups to develop a theme for a group presentation. Each group presentation will consist of individual PowerpointTM presentations 8 minutes in duration that all fit within the group theme. Assignment 1- Scientific Literature (70 pts) – Your will read two documents and examine two websites that will be chosen by your instructor. You will compare and contrast the quality of the sources and then specify criteria that would provide credibility to a source (1000 words). Assignment 2 – Compare and contrast Quadrat and Plotless sampling techniques (70 pts). In lab you will learn how to determine tree density using two different sampling techniques, Quadrat and Plotless. In this assignment you will compare the two techniques with respect to how densities are computed and discuss strengths and weaknesses of each technique. Then you will make recommendations for when to use each (1000 words). Assignment 3 – Recommendation for Corridor and Stepping Stone Exercise (70 pts). In lab, you will work in a group using a computer simulation to determine an optimum strategy for preserving the Fender’s Blue butterflies. Each group will be required to give a PowerpointTM presentation explaining their strategy with each group member participating. Each individual will then make a written evaluation of each of the strategies you tested and then present final recommendations (1000 words). University Policy S90-2 requires that courses to meet Areas R, S, and V of SJSU Studies must be taken from three different departments or distinct academic units. University policy F69-24 states, “Students should attend all meetings of their classes, not only because they are responsible for material discussed therein, but because active participation is frequently essential to insure maximum benefit for all members of the Ecology, BIOL/BOT 160, Fall 2014 Page 4 of 11 class. Attendance per se shall not be used as a criterion for grading. Texts/Readings Textbook: SimbioTM online Lab Manuel: online at Canvas Library Liaison Dr. Emily Chan Email: [email protected]; phone (408) 808-2044. Classroom Protocol Participation and attendance: You will be expected to attend and participate in every class and lab or field exercise. Missing class or lab will make it more difficult for you to succeed in the course. Lecture Exams. If you anticipate that you will miss a lecture exam, please inform the instructor before the exam so that you will have an opportunity to take the exam. If you need to use alternative facilities (e.g. DRC), you need to let the instructor know at the beginning of the semester. You will have one week to complete the PointsBack exercise (see Course Learning Objective #7 above) for an exam; late PointsBack exercises will not be accepted. Lab Exams: Unfortunately it is not possible to have a make-up lab exam because of the difficulty in recreating the exam. University Policies Dropping and Adding Students are responsible for understanding the policies and procedures about add/drop, grade forgiveness, etc. Refer to the current semester’s Catalog Policies section at http://info.sjsu.edu/static/catalog/policies.html. Add/drop deadlines can be found on the current academic year calendars document on the Academic Calendars webpage at http://www.sjsu.edu/provost/services/academic_calendars/. The Late Drop Policy is available at http://www.sjsu.edu/aars/policies/latedrops/policy/. Students should be aware of the current deadlines and penalties for dropping classes. Information about the latest changes and news is available at the Advising Hub at http://www.sjsu.edu/advising/. Consent for Recording of Class and Public Sharing of Instructor Material University Policy S12-7, http://www.sjsu.edu/senate/docs/S12-7.pdf, requires students to obtain instructor’s permission to record the course. “Common courtesy and professional behavior dictate that you notify someone when you are recording him/her. You must obtain the instructor’s Ecology, BIOL/BOT 160, Fall 2014 Page 5 of 11 permission to make audio or video recordings in this class. Such permission allows the recordings to be used for your private, study purposes only. The recordings are the intellectual property of the instructor; you have not been given any rights to reproduce or distribute the material.” o It is suggested that the greensheet include the instructor’s process for granting permission, whether in writing or orally and whether for the whole semester or on a class by class basis. o In classes where active participation of students or guests may be on the recording, permission of those students or guests should be obtained as well. “Course material developed by the instructor is the intellectual property of the instructor and cannot be shared publicly without his/her approval. You may not publicly share or upload instructor generated material for this course such as exam questions, lecture notes, or homework solutions without instructor consent.” Academic integrity Your commitment as a student to learning is evidenced by your enrollment at San Jose State University. The University Academic Integrity Policy S07-2 at http://www.sjsu.edu/senate/docs/S07-2.pdf requires you to be honest in all your academic course work. Faculty members are required to report all infractions to the office of Student Conduct and Ethical Development. The Student Conduct and Ethical Development website is available at http://www.sjsu.edu/studentconduct/. Campus Policy in Compliance with the American Disabilities Act If you need course adaptations or accommodations because of a disability, or if you need to make special arrangements in case the building must be evacuated, please make an appointment with me as soon as possible, or see me during office hours. Presidential Directive 97-03 at http://www.sjsu.edu/president/docs/directives/PD_1997-03.pdf requires that students with disabilities requesting accommodations must register with the Accessible Education Center (AEC) at http://www.sjsu.edu/aec to establish a record of their disability. In 2013, the Disability Resource Center changed its name to be known as the Accessible Education Center, to incorporate a philosophy of accessible education for students with disabilities. The new name change reflects the broad scope of attention and support to SJSU students with disabilities and the University's continued advocacy and commitment to increasing accessibility and inclusivity on campus. Student Technology Resources Computer labs for student use are available in DH 350 and at the Academic Success Center at http://www.sjsu.edu/at/asc/ located on the 1st floor of Clark Hall and in the Associated Students Lab on the 2nd floor of the Student Union. Additional Ecology, BIOL/BOT 160, Fall 2014 Page 6 of 11 computer labs may be available in your department/college. Computers are also available in the Martin Luther King Library. A wide variety of audio-visual equipment is available for student checkout from Media Services located in IRC 112. These items include DV and HD digital camcorders; digital still cameras; video, slide and overhead projectors; DVD, CD, and audiotape players; sound systems, wireless microphones, projection screens and monitors. SJSU Peer Connections Peer Connections, a campus-wide resource for mentoring and tutoring, strives to inspire students to develop their potential as independent learners while they learn to successfully navigate through their university experience. You are encouraged to take advantage of their services which include course-content based tutoring, enhanced study and time management skills, more effective critical thinking strategies, decision making and problem-solving abilities, and campus resource referrals. In addition to offering small group, individual, and drop-in tutoring for a number of undergraduate courses, consultation with mentors is available on a drop-in or by appointment basis. Workshops are offered on a wide variety of topics including preparing for the Writing Skills Test (WST), improving your learning and memory, alleviating procrastination, surviving your first semester at SJSU, and other related topics. A computer lab and study space are also available for student use in Room 600 of Student Services Center (SSC). Peer Connections is located in three locations: SSC, Room 600 (10th Street Garage on the corner of 10th and San Fernando Street), at the 1st floor entrance of Clark Hall, and in the Living Learning Center (LLC) in Campus Village Housing Building B. Visit Peer Connections website at http://peerconnections.sjsu.edu for more information. SJSU Writing Center The SJSU Writing Center is located in Clark Hall, Suite 126. All Writing Specialists have gone through a rigorous hiring process, and they are well trained to assist all students at all levels within all disciplines to become better writers. In addition to one-on-one tutoring services, the Writing Center also offers workshops every semester on a variety of writing topics. To make an appointment or to refer to the numerous online resources offered through the Writing Center, visit the Writing Center website at http://www.sjsu.edu/writingcenter. For additional resources and updated information, follow the Writing Center on Twitter and become a fan of the Ecology, BIOL/BOT 160, Fall 2014 Page 7 of 11 SJSU Writing Center on acebook. (Note: You need to have a QR Reader to scan this code.) SJSU Counseling Services The SJSU Counseling Services is located on the corner of 7th Street and San Fernando Street, in Room 201, Administration Building. Professional psychologists, social workers, and counselors are available to provide consultations on issues of student mental health, campus climate or psychological and academic issues on an individual, couple, or group basis. To schedule an appointment or learn more information, visit Counseling Services website at http://www.sjsu.edu/counseling. Ecology, BIOL/BOT 160, Fall 2014 Page 8 of 11 Ecology, BIOL/BOT 160, Fall 2014 Lecture Schedule Note that the schedule is subject to change. Any changes will be announced via the Canvas website. Date Aug Topic 22 Introduction 27 29 Sep 3 5 10 12 17 19 24 26 Oct Nov 1 3 8 10 15 17 22 24 29 31 5 7 12 14 19 21 26 28 Physiological Ecology Marine environment and adaptations Estuarine/Fresh water environments and adaptations Terrestrial Adaptations Other physical environmental factors Population Ecology Primary Population characteristics Primary Population characteristics Population growth and regulation Population growth and regulation LECT EXAM 1 Metapopulations Life history Community Ecology Competition Competition Predation Predation Parasitism/mutualism Community structure Community change Community change LECT EXAM 2 Landscape Ecology Biogeography Ecosystem Ecology Productivity/ energy flow Nutrient Cycling Biodiversity Patterns Conservation Sustainability Thanksgiving Break Student -Talks Ecology, BIOL/BOT 160, Fall 2014 Readings in Simbio Evolution for Ecology Physiological Ecology, Population Growth Life History Competition Predation, Herbivory and Parasitism Decomposition Nutrient Cycling Ecosystem Ecology Climate Change Page 9 of 11 Dec 3 Student -Talks 5 Student -Talks 11 FINAL EXAM 9:45a-noon in DH 351 Ecology, BIOL/BOT 160, Fall 2014 Page 10 of 11 BIOL/BOT 160 – Ecology Lab Schedule Fall 2013 Lab sections: Sec 11: TH 1430-1720, Sec 12: F 1430-1720 Month Day Topic Aug 22, 23 Navigation Introduction , Sept 29, 30 Map reading and Sample Site Selection 5, 6 Water relations 12, 13 Populations 19, 20 Quadrat sampling 26, 27 Quadrat Analysis/ Tracking Oct 3, 4 LAB EXAM 1 10, 11 Tracking practice 17, 18 Population Density – LincolnPeterson method 24, 25 Population Density – Catch per Unit Effort Oct/Nov 31, 1 Corridors Nov Dec 7, 8 Intrapopulation Dispersion Type (L=Lab, F=Field) L Readings in Lab Manual Chap 1-2 L Chap 3 L L F meet in DH parking lot L Chap 4 Chap 5 Chap 6 Chap 7 L F meet in DH parking lot L Chap 8 L Chap 11 Chap 10 Chap 13 Chap 12 14, 15 Intrapopulation Disperson F meet in DH parking lot L analysis (bring calculator) 21, 22 LAB EXAM 2 28, 29 Thanksgiving 5, 6 TBA L L Handout Ecology, BIOL/BOT 160, Fall 2014 Page 11 of 11
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