Daylighting Lost Urban Rivers - the River Restoration Centre

15TH ANNUAL NETWORK
CONFERENCE
20
River Restoration: Delivering
Multiple Benefits
#RRC2014
The RRC would like to thank the sponsors of the RRC Annual Conference 2014 who support discounted places
[email protected]
01234 752979
www.therrc.co.uk
Daylighting
Lost Urban Streams
Adam Broadhead
Catchment Science Centre, University of Sheffield
@losturbanrivers
/DaylightingUrbanRivers
3
Watercourses became open sewers...
“
The bed of the River Sheaf [is]
extensively covered with black,
decomposing mud, much of which
still consists of putrefying organic
matter; and, taking note of the dead
dogs and cats which may be seen
there….the whole appearance of the
river and its tributaries, as they pass
between and below the houses of
Sheffield, is abominable. Offensive
gases are constantly escaping in
bubbles from the filthy deposit…
”
© The University of Sheffield
4
© The University of Sheffield
5
...then culverted and buried
© The University of Sheffield
6
© The University of Sheffield
7
© The University of Sheffield
DRN © Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2013. OS Basemap © Crown
Copyright/database right 2013. An Ordnance Survey/Edina supplied Service. All rights reserved.
8
22% of total stream length in culverts
Streams
Culverts
© The University of Sheffield
DRN © Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2013. OS Basemap © Crown Copyright/database right 2013.
An Ordnance Survey/Edina supplied Service. All rights reserved.
Yorkshire Water sewer network map, used with permission.
50% stream length “lost”... and captured?
© The University of Sheffield
Hydrograph from Broadhead et al. (2013), Water Research, 47, 4752.
DRN © Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2013. OS Basemap © Crown Copyright/database right 2013.
An Ordnance Survey/Edina supplied Service. All rights reserved.
Yorkshire Water sewer network map, used with permission.
50% stream length “lost”... and captured?
© The University of Sheffield
Hydrograph from Broadhead et al. (2013), Water Research, 47, 4752.
DRN © Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2013. OS Basemap © Crown Copyright/database right 2013.
An Ordnance Survey/Edina supplied Service. All rights reserved.
Yorkshire Water sewer network map, used with permission.
100+ natural springs “lost”... and captured?
© The University of Sheffield
Hydrograph from Broadhead et al. (2013), Water Research, 47, 4752.
12
What’s wrong with captured streams & springs?
Financial impact to UK water industry £1M/day
20/06/20142001)
© The University of Sheffield
(Ellis
13
Daylighting urban streams
Environmental -- Social -- Economic
© The University of Sheffield
14
Multi-benefits of daylighting captured streams
© The University of Sheffield
15
How can we daylight them?
© The University of Sheffield
16
How can we daylight them?
Broadhead, A.T., R. Horn & D.N. Lerner (2013) ‘Captured
streams and springs in combined sewers: a review’,
Water Research, 47, 13, 4752-4766.
© The University of Sheffield
17
Who is responsible?
© The University of Sheffield
18
daylighting.org.uk
/DaylightingUrbanRivers
@losturbanrivers
20/06/2014 © The University of Sheffield
15TH ANNUAL NETWORK
CONFERENCE
20
River Restoration: Delivering
Multiple Benefits
#RRC2014
The RRC would like to thank the sponsors of the RRC Annual Conference 2014 who support discounted places
[email protected]
01234 752979
www.therrc.co.uk