Norm Gadzinski

Brackish Groundwater Desalination
Program
Esther Harrah, P.E.
SAWS Program Manager
Norm Gadzinski
Zachry-Parsons CMAR Representative
March 28, 2014
TACWA Business Meeting
March 28, 2014
Presentation Outline
• Why Brackish Desalination
• SAWS BGD Program
• Program Components
– Production Wells
– Injection Wells
– Conveyance System
– Treatment Process
• Progress to Date
• Program Structure
• Construction Manager at Risk
• Schedule
Page 2
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
March 28, 2014
Why Brackish Desalination
• Governor Perry’s
2002 Water Policy
Initiative
• Untapped resource –
Close to San Antonio
• Large volumes of
available brackish
water
– Estimated over 2.7
billion acre-feet in Texas
El Paso
Utilities
Kay Bailey Hutchison
Desalination Plant
Page 3
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
March 28, 2014
How Brackish is Our Water?
Water Quality
Edwards Water ~ 250 – 500 mg/L TDS
Seawater ~ 35,000 mg/L TDS
Brackish Water > 1,000 mg/L TDS
Brackish Water near San Antonio ~ 1,300 - 1,500 mg/L TDS
Page 4
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
March 28, 2014
Current SAWS BGD Program
• Phase I (2016)
– 13,440 Acre-feet/year
– 12 MGD
• Phase II (2021)
– 13,440 Acre-feet/year
– 12 MGD
• Phase III (2026)
– 6,720 Acre-feet/year
– 6 MGD
• Total – 30MGD
– 33,600 Acre-feet/year
• Largest inland groundwater
desalination facility in the
nation
Page 5
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
March 28, 2014
Phase I Scope of Work
• 12 brackish water
production wells
• 12 MGD Reverse
osmosis plant
• 2 injection wells
• Pipelines (12 miles)
• Electrical/SCADA
system
• State of the Art
Administration Bldg.
• Planned yield of
12,210 Acre-feet/year
Page 6
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
March 28, 2014
Production Wells
The Program will consist of 12
production wells drilled into
the Wilcox Formation
– Wells 1-8 have been drilled
– Wells 9-12 will be drilled under the
CMAR contract
– Water quality for the wells are
approximately 1,300-1,500 TDS
– Production rates 800-1,000 gpm
Page 7
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
March 28, 2014
Concentrate Disposal
Injection Wells
One Test Injection Well
has been drilled
(June 2012)
– Depth: 5,040’
– Injection Zone
• Edwards Limestone
• Upper Glen Rose Limestone
– Native Edwards water
salinity
• 90,000 mg/L TDS
Page 8
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
March 28, 2014
RO Treatment
Raw Water Blending
11.11 MGD
2 MGD
2 MGD
Permeate/Treated Water
1.11 MGD
Calcite Contactors
Degasification
Chlorination
Pre-treatment
AS: Anti-scalant
CF: Cartridge Filter
Post treatment
Concentrate
13.11 MGD
CF
Product
10 MGD
RO
AS
Acid
12 MGD
Concentrate
Disposal
Well
Page 9
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
March 28, 2014
Plant Exterior – Main Entrance
Page 10
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
March 28, 2014
Interior View – Main Lobby/Foyer
Page 11
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
March 28, 2014
Exterior View – From Parking Lot
Page 12
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
March 28, 2014
Progress To Date
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Obtained $96M TWDB Loans
8 Production Wells Drilled
1 Injection Well Drilled
Design – 100% Completed
Addendum 1 – To Be Issued
GMP Submitted/Approved
Construction Amendment – Executed
Permitting – Ongoing
Construction Phase SMWB Outreach
Bid Packages – Being Assembled
CMAR Mobilize to Site – June 2014
Page 13
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
March 28, 2014
Program Structure
SAWS
Esther Harrah
Program Manager
Black & Veatch Corp.
Design Sub-Consultants
Wells – LBG Guyton
Water Plant – Tetra Tech
Conveyance – URS
Electrical/I&C – GAI
- 4 Design Teams
- 20 Design Sub-Consultants
- 17 SMWB Firms
- 21 Local Firms
Construction Manager at Risk
Zachry- Parsons Water Resources
JV
Bid Package Sub-Contractors
Civil Site/Prep
Water Conveyance Systems
Water Treatment Plant
Production Wells (Drill)
Injection Wells (Drill)
Prod and Inject Well Fit Out
Instrumentation and Control
Plant Security
Landscaping/Paving
Page 14
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
March 28, 2014
Construction Manager At Risk (CMAR)
Process allows:
– Contractor’s input in the design
– Engineer’s involvement in construction planning
– Qualification based selection
– Pursue SAWS SMWB goals
– Guaranteed maximum price (GMP)
Page 15
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
March 28, 2014
Innovation is only possible when our convictions are
open to scrutiny from others
MacLeamy Curve
1 Ability to innovate/influence
2 Cost of design changes
1
3 Traditional design process
4 Integrated project delivery process
Design Effort / Effect
•Time / Schedule
2
Full team on board
4
W14-0028-002
3
Predesign
Schematic
Design
Design
Development
Construction
Documents
Construction
Source: Barbara Bryson
Page 16
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
March 28, 2014
CMAR Delivery Process
Procure
Designer
Develop
Design
30 – 90%
Design
Select
CMAR
Design
Input
GMP
Pre-Construction Phase
100% Design
Construction/Startup/Training/Transfer
Operation
“OR”
•Owner
•Designer
•GMP = Guaranteed Maximum Price
Page 17
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
•CMAR
March 28, 2014
Schedule
Program
Completion October
2016
GMP Board Award
March 2014
2012
Program
Manager
(PM)
Conceptual
Design
Construction
Manager at Risk
(CMAR)
2013
Design
PreConstruction
2014
2015
Construction Management Services
Construction
2016
2017
Commission
Warranty
Commission
Warranty
June, 2016 Mechanical Completion
Page 18
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
2018
March 28, 2014
Guaranteed Maximum Price
• Zachry Parsons Water Resources Joint Venture
Guaranteed Maximum Price is $117,987,870
• Black & Veatch’s estimate for the work is
$108,650,000
Page 19
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
March 28, 2014
Guaranteed Maximum Price
• CMAR will publicly bid each package and
recommend most qualified bidder
• The payment to CMAR will be based on actual
cost of construction not to exceed the GMP
• Should the actual cost be lower than the GMP,
the difference will be a reduction to the GMP
and that amount will be to SAWS credit
Page 20
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
March 28, 2014
Incentive/Liquidated Damages
The CMAR contract includes a performance incentive not to exceed
$750,000 for:
– Under budget construction: $262,500; Budget = $108,650,000
– Early completion; Completion date October 2016
– Minimum change orders
– Superior performance of the contract service
Liquidated Damages will be assessed at:
– $20K/day if mechanical completion is not completed by June 1, 2016
– $40K/day if behind by 180 days or more
Page 21
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
March 28, 2014
Questions?
Page 22
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
Brackish Groundwater Desalination
Program
Esther Harrah, P.E.
SAWS Program Manager
Norm Gadzinski
Zachry-Parsons CMAR Representative
March 28, 2014
TACWA Business Meeting
March 28, 2014
Geologic Formation
Wilcox Formation – Production Wells
Land
1,000 ft.
1,226 ft.
1,784 ft.
1,804 ft.
Not to Scale
Page 24
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
Stage 1
2.78
MGD
0.975 MGD
TDS = 4300
0.42
MGD
130
2.22 MGD
TDS = 7,500
Stage 3
1.8 MGD
TDS = 30
0.42
MGD
130
Stage 3
AS*
1.8 MGD
TDS = 30
Stage 2
0.42
MGD
130
RO concentrator
trains
To injection wells
TDS = 15,000
OM = 0.08
0.56 MGD (Typ)
Primary RO trains
TDS in mg/L
OM: O&M cost ($/1000 gal)
O&M: $1.15 per 1,000 gal. for 12 MGD Facility
Well
* Deferred Item
• AS: Anti-Scalant
• CF: Cartridge Filter
Page 25
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
Post treatment
Calcite contactor
and degasification
Train 1
1.11 MGD
TDS = 30
Stage 2
0.975 MGD
TDS = 4300
8.88 MGD
1.11 MGD
2.78
MGD
12
MGD
TDS = 150
OM = 0.08
Stage 1
130
TDS = 50
OM = 0.47
1.8 MGD
Stage 2
0.975 MGD
TDS = 4300
0.42
MGD
Train 2
Acid & AS
CF
13.11 MGD
Stage 2
0.975 MGD
TDS = 4300
Stage 1
2.78
MGD
TDS = 30
Train 3
TDS =1,500
OM = 0.24
2 MGD
2.78
MGD
March 28, 2014
1.8 MGD
Train 4
Stage 1
Chlorination
TDS < 400
OM = 0.28
SAWS BGD Design
March 28, 2014
RO Treatment
• Reverse Osmosis (RO)
– Membrane-technology
filtration method
– Removes many types of
large molecules and ions
from solutions
– Use pressure to force
water through a
membrane
Page 26
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program
March 28, 2014
What is Blending?
• The treated water
has low dissolved
solids and requires
additional chemical
conditioning to
match Edwards water
quality
• Bypass water will
reduce the amount of
conditioning required
and will increase the
amount of water
produced
Page 27
Brackish Groundwater Desalination Program