Target Tnpsc fbg

Target Tnpsc fbg
The Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) in India
E.Mail:[email protected]
https://www.facebook.com/groups/targettnpsc/
https://www.facebook.com/groups/targettnpsc/
E.Mail:[email protected]
https://www.facebook.com/groups/targettnpsc/
https://www.facebook.com/groups/targettnpsc/
Group-I / Group – II (Main)
Mangalyaan
24-12-2013
Nehf;fk;/Objectives
,e;jpahtpd; nrt;tha; fpuf tpz;ntspj; jpl;lj;jpd; (MOM
Mission)
– Mars Orbiter
Kf;fpa Nehf;fkhdJ njhopy;El;g hPjpapyhd fl;likg;ig Nkk;gLj;Jtjy;>
jpl;lkply; Nkyhz;ik kw;Wk; Nfhs;fSf;fpilNaahd tpz;ntspj;
jpl;lq;fs;
Nghd;wtw;iw nray;gLj;jp ghh;g;gjd; %yk; ,e;jpa tpz;ntsp njhopy; El;gj;ij
cah;epiyg;ngwr; nra;J ,e;jpa jpUehl;bw;F gadspg;gNjahFk;.
jpl;lj;jpd;; Fwpf;Nfhs;/Aim of the Mission
o
Mokhd
tpz;ntspj;
njhlh;G>
topnrYj;Jjy;>
tpz;ntspj;
jpl;lk;>
Nkyhz;ik Nghd;wtw;iw Nkw;nfhs;tJ.
o
nrt;tha; fpufj;jpd; Nkw;gug;ig Muha;tJ> fhyepiy> fdpktpay; kw;Wk;
nrt;tha; fpufj;jpd; kPj;Njd; ,Uf;fpwjh vd;gd cs;spl;l Ma;Tfis
elj;JtJ.
o
tpz;ntsp njhlh;G Kiwfis tpUj;jp nra;tJ. tpz;ntsp gazq;fSf;F
J}f;fpr; nry;Yk; nrYj;J thdj;jpd; jpwid cWjpg;gLj;JtJ.
o
nrt;tha; Nfhs; Rw;Wstpia mikg;gJ> mij neLe;J}ug; gazj;Jf;Fj;
jahh;
nra;tJ>
mJ
nrt;tha;
Nfhspy;
,wq;fr;
nra;tJ.
nrt;tha;
Nfhis Rw;wp te;J glnkLg;gJ.
o
nrt;tha; Nfhspy; xU fhyj;jpy; ,Ue;j R+o;ntsp thA kz;ly ,og;ig
Muha;tJ Mfpait.
nrYj;J thfdk;/Rocket
,e;jpahtpd; JUt epiy nraw;ifNfhs; nrYj;J thfdkhd gpv];vy;tp
C-25
(PSLV-C25)>
nrt;thia
5-k;
=`hpNfhl;lh-tpypUe;J jkJ nts;sp tpoh gazj;jpd; NghJ
MuhAk;
Njjpad;W
ehl;bd;
gpw;gfypy;
42
KjyhtJ
epkpl
tpz;fykhfpa
gazj;jpw;F
gpd;
kq;fs;ahid
g+kpia
etk;gh;
Rw;wpa
ePs;
tl;lg;ghijapy; epWj;jpaJ.
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fz;fhzpg;G ikaq;fs; /Monitoring centers
=`hpNfhl;lh
VTjsj;jpYk;>
me;jkhd;
epNfhghh;
jPTfspd;
jiyefukhd Nghh;l; gpNshpYk;> G&NdapYk;> ,e;NjhNd~pah ehl;bd; gahf;
jPtpYk;> ,e;jpaf; nraw;if Nfhs;fspd; ghijia fz;fhzpf;Fk; ,];Nuh
ikaq;fs; cs;sd. ,e;jpahtpd; nraw;ifNfhs;fis fz;fhzpf;f mit
NghJkhdjhf cs;sd. vdpDk; kq;fs;ahd; tpz;fyj;ij mjpf cauj;jpy;
nrYj;j Ntz;b ,Ue;jjhy; mtw;iw fz;fhzpf;f ,it NghjhJ.
vdNt nghJj; Jiw epWtdkhfpa ,e;jpa fg;gy; fofj;jpw;F
nrhe;jkhd ehye;jh> aKdh Mfpa ,uz;L fg;gy;fs; njd; grpgpf; flypy; gP[p
jPtpw;F 3000 fly; iky; mg;ghy; epWj;jg;gl;bUe;jd. gpv];vy;tp-apd; jpl
vhpnghUs; nfhz;l %d;whtJ epiy vhpe;J KbAk; jUzj;ij ehye;jh fg;gy;
fr;rpjkhf gjpT nra;J jfty;fis mDg;gpaJ.
mjd; gpwF Rkhh; 24 epkplq;fSf;F gpv];vy;tp-apd; ehd;fhtJ epiy
,af;fg;glhkNyNa gazk; nra;jJ. Nfh];bq; vdg;gLk; ,e;j Kf;fpa fl;lj;jpw;F
gpwF gpv];vy;tp-apd; ehd;fhtJ epiy vhpa+l;lg;gl;lJ. me;epiy vhpe;J KbAk;
NtisiaAk;> mjd; gpwF kq;fs;ahd; tpz;fyk; mjpypUe;J gphptpijAk; aKdh
fg;gy; fz;fhzpj;J jfty;fis toq;fpaJ. ,ijnaLj;J KOf;fl;Lg;ghLk;
ngq;fShpd; ,];Nuh nraw;ifNfhs; ghij fz;fhzpg;G ikaj;jplk; te;jJ.
nrt;tha; fpufk;/Mars
g+kpf;Fk; nrt;tha;f;Fk; ,ilNaahd njhiyT ,ilntsp 400
kpy;ypad; fpNyh kPl;lh;. nrt;tha; ePs; tl;lg;ghijapy; R+hpaid Rw;wp tu 687
ehl;fis vLj;Jf;nfhs;fpwJ. mjhtJ ruhrhpahf 24fp.kP Ntfj;jpy; jpdKk;
rQ;rhpf;fpwJ. mjd; ruhrhp Nkw;gug;G ntg;gepiy -63 bfphp nry;rpa];. ,uz;L
Jizf;Nfhs;fs; Nghgh]; kw;Wk ilkh];. mjd; tspkz;ly mOj;jk; ruhrhp 7.5
kpy;yp ghh;fs;.
gaz fhyk;/Tenure
tpz;fyk; ntg;g gFjpia tpl;L fLk; Fsph; epyTk; R+hpadpd; <h;g;G
epiwe;j gFjpapy; Rkhh; 300 ehl;fs; gazpj;J mLj;j Mz;bd; gpw;gFjpapy;
nrt;tha; fpufj;jpd; <h;g;G epiwe;j gFjpia nrd;wilAk;. kq;fs;ahd; nrt;tha;
fpufj;ij 377 fp.kP J}u Fiwe;j MuKk;> 80 fp.kP J}u mjpfg;gl;r MuKk;
nfhz;l ePs; tl;lg;ghijapy; Rw;w itf;fg;gLk;. mjd; gpwF> mjpYs;s [e;J
Ma;T fUtpfSk; ,af;fg;gLk;.
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facebook group
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Target Tnpsc fbg
The Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) in India
E.Mail:[email protected]
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https://www.facebook.com/groups/targettnpsc/
www.tnpsctamil.in 3 of 4.
1.iykd; My;/gh xspkhdp (Lyman Alpha Photometer)
iykd; My;/gh xspkhdp xspia cl;ftUk; xU fUtp. ,J
nrt;thapd; tspkz;lyj;jpy; gutpAs;s “bNahnlhpak;” kw;Wk; “i`l;u[d;”
thAf;fspd; msTfis fz;lwpAk; Ntiyia nra;Ak;. ,jd; %yk; nrt;tha;
kz;lyj;jpy; bnahnlhpak; kw;Wk; i`l;u[d; tpfpjj;ij fzf;fpl KbAk;.
NkYk; nrt;tha; Nfhspy; gutpAs;s ePhpd; %yf;$Wfis mwpa KbAk;.
2. nrt;tha; kPj;Njd; czhp (Mars Methane Sensor)
kPj;Njd;
thA xhplj;jpy;
,Ue;jhy;
mq;Nf
caph;fs;
thOk;
rhj;jpaf;$Wfs; kpf mjpfk; cz;L. gpw fhpkr; Nrh;kq;fspd; Ntjp tpidahy;
$l kPj;Njd; czh; fUtp cUthf tha;g;Gs;sJ. mjdhy; ,e;j kPj;Njd; czhp
,e;j
tpz;fyj;Jld;
,izj;J
mDg;ggl;lJ.
,jd;
%yk;
nrt;tha;
tspkz;lyj;jpy; kPj;Njd; (CH4) thAtpd; ,Ug;igf; fz;lwpAk;.
3. nrt;tha;
Gwf;fhw;W
kz;ly
(Mars Exospheric Neutral Composition Analyser)
fyit
nghjpT
gFg;gha;tp
nrt;tha; Gwf;fhw;W kz;ly fyit nghjpT gFg;gha;tp ehd;Kid
epiw gFg;gha;tp vdg;gLfpwJ. nrt;tha; fpufj;jpd; Gwf;fhw;W kz;lyk;> Gw
thd;kz;lyj;jpy; gbe;Js;s Jfs;fspd; rkepiy fyit ,f;fUtp MuhAk;.
4. nrt;tha; tz;z xspg;glf;fUtp (Mars Color Camera)
nrt;tha; tz;z xspg;glf;fUtp %d;W fyh; xspg;glf;fUtpahFk;.
nrt;tha; fpufj;jpd; jiuaikg;G kw;Wk; Nfhspd; tspkz;ly fyitia
glnkLj;J mDg;Gk;. NkYk; ,jid gw;wpa jfty;fis Nrfhpj;J jUk;.
nrt;thapd; ,af;f epfo;Tfs; kw;Wk; fhyepiy gw;wpAk;> „NghNghR’> ‘nla;NkhR’
(nrt;thapd; ,uz;L re;jpud;fs;) Mfpatw;iwAk; glk;gpbf;Fk;.
5. ntg;g mfr;nrq;fjph; gbkkhf;fy; gl;ilkhdp
(Thermal Infrared Imaging Spectrometer)
ntg;g mfr;nrq;fjph; gbkkhf;fy; gl;ilkhdp nrt;tha; fpufj;jpd;
Nkw;gug;G kw;Wk; tspkz;lyj;jpd; ntg;g ckpo;it fzf;fpLk;. gfy; kw;Wk; ,uT
Neuq;fspy; ntg;g ckpo;tpd; msT gw;wpa jfty;fis jpul;bj; jUk;. nrt;tha;
Nfhspd;
Nkw;gug;G
fyit
kw;Wk;
fdpkq;fis
mwpaTk;
,e;j
ntg;gmfr;nrq;fjph; gbkkhf;fy; gl;ilkhdp cjTk;.
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Target Tnpsc
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Target Tnpsc fbg
The Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) in India
E.Mail:[email protected]
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https://www.facebook.com/groups/targettnpsc/
www.tnpsctamil.in 4 of 4.
th;j;jf gad;ghL/Commerial Application
Rkhh; 450 Nfhb nrytpy; cUthf;fg;gl;Ls;s kq;fs;ahd; Rw;Wg;ghij
ePz;ljhf ,Ug;gpDk; mJ nrt;thia tyk; tuj; njhlq;fpdhy; mnkhpf;fh>
u~;ah kw;Wk; INuhg;gpa tpz;ntsp epWtdkhd Vrh Mfpatw;wpd; thpirapy;
,e;jpahTk; ,lk; gpbf;Fk;. ,jd; %yk; tsh;eJ
;
tUk; ehLfs; jq;fSf;Fhpa
nraw;ifNfhis jahhpf;fTk; mtw;iw tpz;zpy; nrYj;JTk; th;j;jf hPjpapy;
,e;jpahit
mZFk;
tha;g;Gfs;
fpilf;Fk;.
mjd;
%yk;
md;dpar;
nrythzpiar; rk;ghjpf;fTk;> $Ljy; tpz;ntsp mwptpay; njhopy;El;g
Ntiyfis ,e;jpahtpy; cUthf;fTk; KbAk;.
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