DCR-T FM ANTENNA INSTRUCTION MANUAL _________________________________________________________________________________________ 22 Tower Rd. Raymond, ME 04071 Phone: 800-341-9678 Revised August 2014 Table of Contents SECTION PAGE 1. Unpacking 2 2. Parts List 2-4 3. Parts List (Radome Option) 5 4. Bay Assembly 6-10 5. Radome Assembly 11-12 6. Mounting 13 7. Power Rating 13 8. Branch Cabling 13-14 9. Connection Weatherproofing 14 10. Tuning Bays 14-15 11. Tuning Charts 15 12. Frequency Table 16 13. Maintenance 17 14. Return Policy 17 1 Unpacking As soon as the antenna is received, examine for shipping damages so that any necessary claims may be filed with the shipping company immediately. Items received should be checked against the packing list. Parts List The following items in the quantities noted are required to assemble one bay. Illustration A Bay Parts Ring Tuning Extension: QTY 4 Ring: QTY 2 Balun: QTY 1 2 Illustration A (Continued) Bay Parts Feed Strap: QTY 2 Feed Strap Backer: QTY 2 7/16 DIN Tap Point: QTY 1 Mounting Clamp: QTY 1 ½” Threaded Rod: QTY 2 3 Illustration A (Continued) Bay Parts 1/2 Flat Washer: QTY 4 ¼-20x1” QTY 8 3/8-18x3.25” QTY 4 1/2 LCK Nut: QTY 1 QTY 4 1/2 Nut: QTY 1 QTY 4 3/8 Flat Washer: QTY 8 10-32x.88” QTY 4 5/16 Flat Washer: QTY 2 #10 self tap x 1.00” QTY 4 3/8 LCK Washer: QTY 4 3/8 Nut: QTY 4 ¼ Flat Washer: QTY 16 #10 Fender Washer: QTY 4 ¾-16 Jam Nut: QTY 1 5/16 LCK Washer: 1/4 LCK Washer: QTY 2 QTY 8 5/16 Nut QTY 2 #10 Flat Washer: QTY 16 1/4 Nut: QTY 8 10 LCK Washer: QTY 4 #10 Nut: QTY 4 4 Parts List (Radome Option) The following items are only supplied with the radome option. Parts and quantities shown below are required to assemble and install one radome on one bay. Illustration B Radome Parts Radome Top Half QTY 1 ¼-20x3/4” Screw: QTY 24 ¼ Flat Washer: QTY 42 Mounting Bracket with Threaded Inserts: QTY 3 Radome Bottom Half QTY 1 ¼ Lock Washer: QTY 24 3/8-18x3.50” Screw QTY 2 5 Bay Assembly Follow the steps indicated below: Step 1 Use the 3/8 hardware to assemble the rings as shown below: Step 2 Attach the 4 ring tuning extensions as shown using the provided ¼-20x1” hardware. Finger tight until the antenna is tuned. *Make sure to tighten all hardware after tuning and then re-check VSWR. 6 Bay Assembly Step 3 Attach the tuning post as shown below using the fender washers and #10 self tapping screws supplied. This is required on both sides of the bay. 7 Bay Assembly Step 4 Install the tap point into the balun tube as shown below: Use the ¾-16 jam nut provided to secure the tap point. A thread locking product should be used here. (Locktite #242 or equivalent) 8 Bay Assembly Step 5 Position feed strap on the tap point stud as shown using the 5/16 hardware provided. Install finger tight until the antenna is tuned. The feed straps are made with thin material to allow twisting once the hardware has been tightened. The feed straps attach the tap point to the upper arms as shown. .40 to .50 inches 9 Bay Assembly Step 6 Attach the feed strap backer using the supplied 10-32x.88 hardware. Finger tight until the antenna is tuned. Step 7 Use the mounting clamp and ½” hardware provided to attach the antenna to a round member from 2” to 5” diameter. The mounting bolts should be evenly tightened to 20 FT-LBS (27 Nm) at final installation. . 10 Radome Assembly (Optional) Follow the steps indicated below: Step 1 Install fiberglass mounting brackets as shown below: RE-USE 3.25” LONG 3/8-16 SCREWS AT THESE LOCATIONS USE 3.50” LONG 3/8-16 SCREWS (INCLUDED IN RADOME KIT) AT THESE LOCATIONS 11 Radome Assembly Step 2 Install radome top half using the ¼-20 screws, flat washers, and lock washers provided (4 EA). Radome Assembly Step 3 Confirm input cable is dressed along the bottom of the balun tube and out through the cut-out in the bottom half of the radome. Install radome bottom half using the ¼-20 screws, flat washers, and lock washers provided (2 locations into the fiberglass bracket). The remaining hardware (screws, nuts, lock washers, double flat washers) will be used at the radome seam (18 locations): 12 Mounting The antenna mount of the DCR-T bay is designed to attach to a pole or round tower leg between 2 inch (5 cm) and 5 inches (12.7 cm) in diameter. The mounting bolts should be evenly tightened to 20 FT-LBS (27 Nm). The bays should be mounted so that the 7/16 Din connector is located beneath the ring on the bottom of the bay. Mounting the antenna differently will cause a phase reversal and improper operation. In a multiple DCR-T configuration, bays should be separated by one wavelength at the operating frequency. To determine this spacing in inches, refer to the frequency table at the end of this manual, or divide 11803 by the frequency in megahertz ( = 11803/f inches). The spacing in centimeters can be found from an equivalent calculation by dividing 29980 by the frequency in megahertz. For example, the spacing for 97.9 MHz would be found as follows: = 11803/f = 11803/97.9 = 120.56”. Bay spacing may deviate slightly +/- 1/2 inch. However, the antenna bay spacing should be kept as close to this distance as possible. Contact factory for additional spacing options. Power Rating Each bay is rated for 1000 watts. For higher power ratings please contact factory. Branch Cabling DCR-T antennas are either single bay or branch fed. For single bay antennas, the transmitter connects to the input of the single bay. Refer to Illustration B. For branch fed antennas the transmission line attaches to a power divider with jumpers to each bay. Refer to Illustration C. The jumpers are usually longer than necessary to reach between multiple bays. The extra length is necessitated by RF considerations and the velocity of propagation within the cable. Extra cable length should be wrapped in drip loops and attached to the mounting structure. The cables should be tie-wrapped or taped using electrical tape to ensure secure mounting to the structure. Use the supplied zip ties to support the jumper on the bottom side of the balun as shown in illustration B below. Be careful not to kink the cable in any way or to wrap the cable too tightly. ½” flex line min. bend radius is 1 ¼” . Illustration B – Single Antenna 13 DCR-T JUMPER POWER DIVIDER X Illustration C – Branch Fed Antenna To determine X (bay spacing), refer to Mounting on pg. 13 and Frequency Table on pg. 16 Connection Weatherproofing All cable junctions should be weatherproofed with rubber electrical tape. Water entry into the cables and connectors will damage the antenna system. Sealing materials are not provided with antenna. Tuning Bays There are two adjustments needed to tune each bay. A starting value is provided for each of these adjustments based on your frequency. The starting value is the same for both the standard and the radomed versions. First, the feed straps should be rotated on the rings until dimension A matches the corresponding value in the chart on page 15. Second, the tuning extension should be adjusted until dimension B matches the corresponding value in the chart on page 15. A B Dimension A is an arc length. 14 Tuning Charts 15 FREQUENCY TABLE - BAY SPACING FREQ. SPACING FREQ. SPACING FREQ. SPACING FREQ. SPACING 88.1 133.75 93.1 126.75 98.1 120.25 103.1 114.25 88.3 133.50 93.3 126.50 98.3 120.00 103.3 114.25 88.5 133.25 93.5 126.00 98.5 119.75 103.5 114.00 88.7 133.00 93.7 125.75 98.7 119.50 103.7 113.75 88.9 132.75 93.9 125.50 98.9 119.25 103.9 113.50 89.1 132.25 94.1 125.25 99.1 119.00 104.1 113.25 89.3 132.00 94.3 125.00 99.3 118.75 104.3 113.00 89.5 131.75 94.5 124.75 99.5 118.50 104.5 112.75 89.7 131.50 94.7 124.50 99.7 118.25 104.7 112.50 89.9 131.25 94.9 124.25 99.9 118.00 104.9 112.50 90.1 130.75 95.1 124.00 100.1 117.75 105.1 112.25 90.3 130.50 95.3 123.75 100.3 117.50 105.3 112.00 90.5 130.25 95.5 123.50 100.5 117.25 105.5 111.75 90.7 130.00 95.7 123.25 100.7 117.00 105.7 111.50 90.9 129.75 95.9 123.00 100.9 116.75 105.9 111.25 91.1 129.50 96.1 122.75 101.1 116.50 106.1 111.00 91.3 129.25 96.3 122.50 101.3 116.50 106.3 111.00 91.5 128.75 96.5 122.25 101.5 116.25 106.5 110.75 91.7 128.50 96.7 122.00 101.7 116.00 106.7 110.50 91.9 128.25 96.9 121.75 101.9 115.75 106.9 110.25 92.1 128.00 97.1 121.50 102.1 115.50 107.1 110.00 92.3 127.75 97.3 121.25 102.3 115.25 107.3 110.00 92.5 127.50 97.5 121.00 102.5 115.00 107.5 109.75 92.7 127.25 97.7 120.75 102.7 114.75 107.7 109.50 92.9 127.00 97.9 120.50 102.9 114.50 107.9 109.25 16 Maintenance The radiators should never be painted. We recommend that condition of the antenna be inspected twice a year. Conditions to watch for in particular are ice damage and chafing of the cables. Should damage be noted and require replacement parts, contact your Dielectric customer service representative. Return Policy Before returning any material to the factory, be sure to call your sales representative to obtain a material return authorization (MRA) number. Use this number in all correspondence because material may be refused and sent back at customer’s expense without the MRA. 17
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