female urinary incontinence - Hampshire Hospitals NHS Foundation

ROYAL HAMPSHIRE COUNTY HOSPITAL, WINCHESTER
FEMALE URINARY INCONTINENCE
KEY
GP – History & examination – assess severity & impact on QoL (see overleaf)
-
Qol: quality of life
Urinalysis (MSU if wbc/nitrites): Rx UTI only if +ve culture
Advise Ð caffeine intake, lose wt, & stop smoking
Advise voiding diary for at least 3 days. – local E2 if atrophic LGT
Consider initiating anticholinergics e.g Detrusitol, Vesicare, Kentera, Oxybutynin,
Darifenacin, Toviaz if OAB is suspected (as well as referral to Continence Advisor).
OAB: overactive bladder
LGT: lower genital tract
E2: Oestradiol
PFE: pelvic floor
exercise
Mixed urinary
incontinence
Stress incontinence
Physiotherapy:
- PFE – for 3mths
- electrical stimulation
- biofeedback
Refer to physiotherapist
or continence advisor as
determined by dominant
symptom i.e either stress
or urge incontinence.
Urge incontinence/OAB
Refer to Hospital if:
Continence advisor:
- bladder retraining
- review fluid intake
- if no improvement after
6/52 Îconsider
anticholinergics drugs (see
above)
a) UROLOGY;
Haematuria-macroscopic
- microscopic if >50yr
Voiding dysfunction
Recurrent UTI
Bladder pain
b) UROGYNAECOLOGY
Pelvic mass
Symptomatic prolapse
Voiding dysfunction
Symptomatic
improvement
No
improvement
Discharge
to GP
Symptomatic
improvement
Refer to Urology
or
Urogynaecology
Discharge to GP
No improvement
Refer to Urology or
Urogynaecology
Consultants: Mr O L Olujide (Urogynaecology), Mr A Adamson (Urology); Women’ Health Physiotherapy team – Tel 01962 824917/01264 835266, Fax: 01962
824916; Urodynamics Specialist Sister(urology): Tina Gehring; Gynaecology Nurse: Denise Cox