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CASE STUDY - Multi-Sourced Debt Financing:
CEONA Subsea Construction Vessels
Marine Money Offshore, Oslo , 22 May, 2014
Jan Weismüller – Vice President Maritime Industries
Bank aus Verantwortung
KfW IPEX-Bank
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Maritime Industries
Portfolio composition by subsector as of March 31, 2014
Shipyards
Sovereigns 3.9%
Maritime 2.3%
Energy
9%
Offshore
Container
schiffe
gesamt
Container
25,2%
18.5%
Container
USD 19.8bn
Passenger
Tourism
42.6%
Tanker
Bulker
Product/
Chemical/
Crude Oil
Tankers
6%
LNG/LPG
Tankers
4.3%
Bulk
Carriers
1.8%
Misc.
2.7%
Ferries
8.9%
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Active Lender in Maritime Industries
Mandated Lead Arranger
2012 Shipping Portfolio League Table
Deal Value (EUR) (m)
3.000,00
2.500,00
2.000,00
1.500,00
1.000,00
500,00
C
IB
XI
M
gr
ic
ol
e
KE
A
di
t
C
re
KD
B
iz
u
ho
k
M
Ba
n
D
Z
up
nc
ia
l
R
O
Su
m
ito
m
o
M
its
ui
Fi
na
AM
N
AB
G
ro
Ba
nk
Kf
W
IN
G
B
SE
C
iti
B
D
N
B
N
or
de
a
M
an
k
ar
k
A
et
s
SA
0,00
Source: Dealogic, September 2013
Source: Marine Money International, May 2013
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Multi-Sourced Financings mirroring Multi-Sourced Investments
International
Yards
International
Owners
Borrowers
Investments
International Banks
Local
Yards
S. America
Asia
Europe etc.
Africa
USA
Equipment
Suppliers
Europe
USA etc.
Investment Perspective
ECA of
Int.
Yard
Promotional
Banks
ECA of
Equipment
Suppliers
e.g. Atradius
e.g.
e.g. Hermes
Hermes
BNDS
GIEK
KSURE
BAB
Finnvera
Financing Perspective
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Multi-Sourced Vessel ‚CEONA Amazon‘
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Multi-Sourced Vessel ‚Polar Onyx‘
- Polar Onyx Vessel chartered in - ship financed by 3rd party
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Multi-Sourced Debt Financing
Pipelay Vessels for CEONA
› Hull-Yard: Poland
CEONA
SPV
› Outfitting-Yard: Germany
› Equipment Supplier (2x): The Netherlands
› ECAs of participating Nations:
KfW IPEX-Bank
& ABN Amro
Euler Hermes, KUKE, Atradius
› Local Promotional Bank: Bremer Aufbau-Bank
ECA of
Int.
Yards
Kuke
EulerHermes,
Euler
KUKE
Hermes
Promotional
Banks
ECA of
Equipment
Suppliers
Bremer
AufbauBank
Atradius
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‚CEONA Amazon‘ and ‚Polar Onyx‘
-
Transaction Highlights
› Challenges:
› Solutions:
1) CEONA is a relative newcomer to subsea
construction market/Expansion Financing
1) & 2) Risk mitigation through credit
enhancements, sizeable equity contribution,
parent guarantee and cash flow modelling based
on extensive market study
2) CEONA is active in Subsea Projects
3) Three yards in three countries in
construction of vessel involved
3) Three ECAs to cover components from each
country – ECAs risk profile alligned
4) ‚Polar Onyx‘ pipelay equipment –the
vessel financed by other bank
(encumbered asset)
4) Ownership pledge over SPV, Intercreditor
Agreement/Proceed sharing with other bank,
cross collateralization with ‚CEONA Amazon‘
5) Pay-as-you-go liquidity /
Payment Flexibility
5) Pledged Account with draw-downs according
to payment progress/verified by TA – no
seperate yard financing needed
6) Currency conversion risks – 3 different
currencies
6) Creation of natural hedges
– conversion flexibility
7) Interest Rate Risk
7) CIRR Rate for German and Polish exports –
access to Government promotional Funding
› Result: Fully structured (Project) Financing
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Multi-Sourced Financing Structure
Market
Export Credit Agencies
Project 1
Equity
Project 2
Project 3
Project n
Guarantee
SPVs
50 %
Facilities Agreement
Intercreditor Agreement
50 %
Contracts
Lloyd Werft
GER
Crist
PL
Huisman
NL
3rd Party Bank
Cover for yard contract
performance through Euler
Hermes, Atradius, Kuke
and Bremer Aufbaubank
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Project Financing Aspects
Project Financing Indicators:
› Expansion Financing/Relative Newcomer
› Non-Recourse to Sponsor/Ultimate Owner
 Market Risk
Modeling Approach:
Basis: Independent Market Study for possible Subsea Construction Projects for CEONA Fleet
› Market Consultant and Management assigned likelyhood for project booking
› Derived Top Line Revenue
› Operating costs assigned depending on project type and location
› Derived Cash Flow –Sensitized Case for uncertainties and headroom  Banking Case - Debt
Capacity determined
 Created analytical visibility of future revenue and cash flows
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Multi-Sourced Debt Financing: The Netherlands
2 LNG Tankers for northern European Ship-owner
NL Ship
Owner
› German Equipment: ~26 % (TGE Marine)
› Yard: China
› Financing commitment
by KfW IPEX-Bank: EUR 20m
KfW IPEX-Bank
and others
› ECA of Supplier Nation: Euler Hermes
› ECA of Yard Nation: Sinosure
ECA of
Int.
Yard
Sinosure
Development
Banks
-
ECA of
Equipment
Suppliers
Euler
Hermes
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Multi-Sourced Debt Financing: Singapore
Semi-Submersible Accommodation Rig
for Singaporean Owner
Singaporean
Owner
› Yard: China
› European Equipment: > EUR 90m
(Wärtsilä, ABB, Kongsberg, GEA Westfalia)
KfW IPEX-Bank
& ABN Amro
› Financing commitment
by KfW IPEX-Bank: USD 65m
› ECAs of Supplier Nations: GIEK, Finnvera
ECA of
Int.
Yard
-
Development
Banks
-
ECA of
Equipment
Suppliers
GIEK
Finnvera
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Thank you very much!
Your Team for Maritime Industries at KfW IPEX-Bank GmbH
KfW IPEX-Bank GmbH
Dr. Carsten Wiebers
Global Head Maritime Industries
Phone: +49 69-7431-3644
E-mail: [email protected]
Peter Haas
Director
Phone: +49 69-7431-1609
E-mail: [email protected]
Jan Weismüller
VP
Phone: +49 69-7431-9095
E-mail: [email protected]
Palmengartenstrasse 5 - 9
60325 Frankfurt am Main / Germany
Visitor address:
Zeppelinallee 8
60325 Frankfurt am Main / Germany
Tel: +49 69 7431–3300
Fax: +49 69 7431-2944
www.kfw-ipex-bank.de
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