7/29/2014 Agenda At a Glance Successfully Motivating Teens To Take Leadership Roles In Prevention Ultimate Objective! We will learn from each other, make new friends, obtain new ideas we can use today & walk away with a smile on our face! Getting to know you, Let’s have a chat? Name, State, Organization, What do you do? 10 Minutes Who are we? Who are you? 25 Minutes Why include youth in prevention? 25 Minutes How to motivate youth to take leadership roles in prevention 20 Minutes Sharing is Caring – Tips & Lessons Learned 10 Minutes Questions/Conclusion Who are We? Eli Chevalier & Jennifer Rauhouse Getting to know you. Let’s take a poll. 1. Do you address Sexual Violence? 2. Do you address Domestic/Relationship Violence? 3. Do you work with youth? 1 7/29/2014 Poll Poll 4. Do you believe you have a good understanding of how to successfully motivate teens to take leadership roles in prevention? 5. Do you understand how to prevent the underlying conditions of sexual/domestic/ relationship violence before they begin? Why include youth in prevention? (Chat) Starting young is common sense. We teach young people to be lifetime prevention advocates while providing them with leadership opportunities to help others do the same. Cultivate social change agents. For Example… Why include youth in prevention… Today’s young people are tomorrow’s parents and adult caregivers. (PRE-WOMB PREVENTION PEOPLE) Youth have access to and work well with families, schools, businesses, governments & the community. Youth are the population most affected by sv/dv/rv . They see and hear what is happening. In 2013, Arizona’s children ranked 47 out of 50 states for overall well-being 2 7/29/2014 The ACE study confirms the long-term damage resulting from child abuse. Such experiences disrupt the normal development of the brain and lead to risk factors for violence, disease or addictions in adulthood. VIOLENCE HAS BEEN NORMALIZED 2013 YRBS http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/pdf/ss/ss6304.pdf 18.6% of students in OK, 29.1% in AZ & 19.6% nationally in grades 9-12 have been harassed or bullied once or twice, monthly, weekly, or daily on school property during the past 12 months. 3 7/29/2014 20.3% of students in AZ (20.3% females & 20% males) in grades 9-12 reported having harassed or bullied someone else once or twice, monthly, weekly, or daily on school property during the past 12 months. 6.1% of students in OK, 10.6% in AZ & 7.3% nationally in grades 912 reported having been physically forced to have sexual intercourse when they did not want to during the past 12 months. There was a 1,200% increase in attempted suicide when comparing those with an ACE Score of 0 and those with a Score of 4. The prevalence of attempted suicide increases by 30-51 times. The ACE Study found that between 66% and 80% of all attempted suicides could be attributed to adverse childhood experiences. 8.4% of students in OK, 10.1% in AZ & 10.3% nationally (10.6% males & 9.3% females in AZ) in grades 9-12 reported having been hit, slapped, pushed, shoved, kicked or otherwise physically assaulted by a boyfriend or girlfriend during the past 12 months. 15.7% of students in OK, 19.2% in AZ & 17% nationally in grades 9-12 seriously considered attempting suicide with 17.4% of students in AZ 11.7% in OK & 13.6% nationally making an actual plan during the AZ JUST HIGHEST IN THE NATION past 12 months. Chat Question What do you think are some causes or underlying causes/conditions of these harms? 4 7/29/2014 Underlying Causes Question PreventionInstitute.org 2. Oppression- history, inequality, unhealthy gender role socialization, use of power & control over others, stereotyping/labeling others Silence/Denial OSN IS A DISEASE 3. Normalized Violence/Harm 1. What is our magic wand? Primary Prevention! If you had a magic wand, what is one thing you would do to prevent OSN before they begin? PRIMARY PREVENTION IS ABOUT UNDERSTANDING WHY THESE HARMS EXIST We can’t solve a problem we don’t understand. If we understand why the problem happens in the first place, we can prevent it sooner. PP! So, the trick is, to figure out why and stop those reasons. The sooner the better. Ecological Model Primary Prevention is preventing harm before it begins by building the world we want to live in! This is a world where SAFETY, EQUALITY & RESPECT are norms. Dahlberg & Krug 2002 Individual: Single/multi-session workshops to educate, great to build relationships and recruit others to cultivate safety, equality & respect (SER) as norms. Individuals unite and makes changes across the EM. Relationship: Cultivating relationships fostering safety, equality & respect (SER) as norms with students, schools, families and communities. Critical for success. 5 7/29/2014 Ecological Model To Maximize Efforts! Community: A family, school, neighborhood &/or town is included in designing and implementing permanent solutions promoting SAFETY, EQUALITY & RESPECT (SER) as norms. Societal: PP=‘s Social Change. Policies & Laws that foster SAFETY, EQUALITY & RESPECT (SER) as norms. Community & Societal Level Strategies are the most effective. *Cartoon panel designed by Hawaii People's Fund. Mission: To mobilize students, schools, families and communities to cultivate safety, equality and respect (SER) as norms to prevent harm including child abuse before it begins. STAND & SERVE Activities: S&S Activities: Weekly S&S High School Meetings/Projects during lunch and after school on campus Weekly S&S Middle/Elem Afterschool & Summer Peer Ed Program on campus, at a community center and the AZ Music Union Monthly S&S Coalition Meetings afterschool for family, students & community members at the Phoenix Public Library – Teen Center New: STAND & SERVE ALUMNI Club Internship credit & volunteering to support S&S, SER/OSN 35 On-going: Evaluation, Days at the Capitol, Service Projects, Drives for those in need, Media, Monthly Prevention Campaigns-staff memo’s, announcements and lunch time activities, Annual Potluck, Variety Shows, Music, Community Gardens, Workshop Facilitation Locally and Nationally, End of the school year celebration & G2BG Policy Work 36 6 7/29/2014 G2BG G2BG- 5 Simple Acts of Kindness 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) The guts to be RESPECTFUL, The guts to be COURTEOUS, The guts to be HONEST, The guts to LEND A HAND & The guts to SPEAK UP. SER TO END OSN The Guts to Be Good- G2BG Everyone has guts; therefore, STAND & SERVE members believe “Everyone has The Guts To Be Good.” “Embrace your guts of goodness.” It is a great gift to have the STAND & SERVE program involved in the Tempe community. The students are amazing, always so respectful and caring of each other and the community they represent. They have a knack of sharing compassion and also making it fun! The staff is exceptional and so welcoming – they are an incredible asset to Tempe and I look forward to working with this program always! Caterina Mena, Tempe Community Council July 2014 POLICY WORK 1- Concurrent Prevention Resolution – AZ House/Senate & Community and Business Partners 2- Respect Policy – Duck & Decanter Model – Adopted by local businesses 3- I was caught being good – Incentive distribution by businesses and S&S members “The Peer Education component of STAND & SERVE allows for youth to create authentic connections and relationships with one another and promote safe spaces that foster ideal community values. And we have a blast while doing so.” Eli Chevalier, Peer Education Coordinator and Junior at Tempe High School. 5-2014 In a nutshell 1 – Peer Solutions cultivates SER as norms to end the underlying causes/conditions as to why these harms exist. 2- The three main reasons violence/harm exists are Oppression, Silence/Denial and Normalized Violence/Harm. OSN (preventioninstitute.org) G2BG 3- SER is the opposite of OSN. was developed to cultivate SER as Norms to prevent OSN before they begin! 7 7/29/2014 Evaluation Methodology S&S IS CONSIDERED A PROMISING/BEST PRACTICE MODEL AND WE ARE NOW WORKING TOWARDS ACHIEVEING EVIDENCE BASED STATUS Community (Youth) Mobilization Community mobilization is a strategy for involving the entire community in the process of defining and transforming social problems! http://www.communitychange.org/ Evaluation Tools S&S Science Based Strategies: Developmental Assets, Diffusion of Innovation, Peer Education and Mentoring, Social Norms and Marketing, Social Emotional Learning and Community and Youth Development and Mobilization. In order to maximize efforts, families, schools and communities, must design and implement their own sustainable, permanent solutions. STAND & SERVE IS WORKING TOWARDS EVIDENCE BASED STATUS 1- Pre-Post Assessments for all students and familes. Family serve as second responders 4- We will also be looking at grades, attendance and graduation rates of individuals and schools. 2- Control Group/School in Phoenix 5- We are in the process of interviewing 40 current and past S&S members spanning the last twenty years to find trends and outcomes. 3- Campus Climate Surveyspre/post comparison 6- Updated Needs Assessment– Students, school and community. 8 7/29/2014 How do you motivate teens to take leadership roles? 1. Ongoing FUN movement vs. program 2. 3-R’s – AUTHENTIC Relationship Building, Recruitment and Retention. Maintain inclusivity of all identities including but not limited to age, gender, race, religion, political affiliation, abilities… 3. Peer Ed Stipends, Food & Incentives Work 4- START A YOUTH LED COALITION - Obtain free space/food- Hold meetings when youth can attend. 5- Start a YOUTH LED lunch club on a HS campus that cultivates positive social norms. 6- Start a YOUTH LED afterschool club. Trained HS peer educators educate & empower middle/elementary students to become social change agents/safe responsible bystanders. (SRB) 7- Make it FREE!! 10- Nominate youth for local and national awards. 8-Take youth with you. 11- Have students facilitate at local, state and national conferences, Days at Cap….. 9- Help students review what is out there & help them update, develop, implement, evaluate & sustain activities. Say 12- Put students on your Board of Directors. NO to canned programs & YES to social change across the ecological model. 14. Reminders Rule. The frontal lobe is not fully developed until about 25. It is normal that young people need a few more reminders. They are learning to manage very busy schedules & are usually not intentionally irresponsible. 15. We need to work with young people as equal partners. Together we make the agendas, develop, update and facilitate the curriculum. We provide supplies, transportation, food, incentives and more staff than one might think. Include family and community, all ages, all identities. We are one big family that supports each other while working to make the world a better place. 13- Have student assist with grant writing. Some have unreal & fresh English skills! SHARING IS CARING • Question Chat Do you have any tips/ lessons you have learned to help maximize prevention efforts? 9 7/29/2014 Top Ten TIPS/ LESSONS LEARNED TIPS/LESSONS LEARNED to maximize impact… 1- Many young people are not identifying under the gender binary. Please be inclusive of all identities and aware that some students are also preferring they/theirs/them pro-nouns. Asking is OK! 3- Highlight students & PREVENTION in the media. Press Releases Work! Think POSITITVE, global impact. 2- Please use Victimization & Perpetration as verbs. We are preventing the behaviors. When we use these words as labels, we sometimes get caught up in the non-helpful blame game and stereotypes. TIPS/LESSONS LEARNED to maximize impact… 6- Our student’s role is to cultivate a world free from harm, not prevent their own victimization. SER TO END OSN 4- Ask students what they want to do, how & why & then LISTEN & DO. 5- Focus on what we can do, not what we cant do. This is easy and funwork! Positive Works! TIPS/LESSONS LEARNED to maximize impact… 7- Believe youth are the solution, not the problem. Assume they want to make the world a better place. They do! 9- Please do not underestimate what young people can do and say. Adults including legislators LOVE students and positivity. 8- SAFE RESPONSIBLE BYSTANDER– SRB is about speaking up when you perceive it to be safe if you see or hear something that is not ok. Address racism & sexism across the EM just ASAP. 10- Flush Adultism. We are all equal partners. We must try to model what we preach. STAFF MATTER & SET THE EXAMPLE. SER TO END OSN GOOD WINS! 90% of behavior is learned through modeling. Model goodness & others will too! You can’t NOT smile at a STAND & SERVE event. You can’t NOT be inspired. Watching a group of kids model positivity and exude warmth and acceptance for their peers, and engage in open conversation about the harm of child and sexual abuse, is a rich and unforgettable experience. The kids’ active involvement, and Peer Solutions’ leadership, in primary prevention fills me with hope for the next generation of adults in Arizona. Kristen Nelson, Philanthropic Advisor, Grants Management| Arizona Community Foundation July, 2014 10 7/29/2014 Teens who participate in the STAND & SERVE and Peer Solutions programs give back to the community on a large scale as well as in smaller, more intimate forums. They provide insight on issues that directly relate to teens on a state, national and even global level. On a local level, they provide assistance in community events and their own schools. On the most intimate of levels, they are positive role models for the countless peers they interact with in their schools, community centers and parks. Marijo Kist, Regional Branch Manager, Agave Branch Library, City of Phoenix Public Libraries July 2014 Poll Do you believe you have a good understanding of how to successfully motivate teens to take leadership roles in prevention? Lesson 0 The most important lesson: WE HAVE TO TAKE CARE OF OURSELVES! If we are not healthy, we can’t do the work. Sleep! Take deep breaths. Laugh. Only say positive things to & about yourself. Keep fun alive in your personal & professional life. Hang out with people you love. Do what makes you happy. No stress is success. Poll Do you understand how to prevent the underlying conditions of sexual/domestic/ relationship violence before they begin? Questions? Is there anything else you Questions? would like to know or hear about? 11
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