Behavioral state-dependent cell-type specific gammaband synchronization in V1 of the awake mouse Network Level: Local Field Potential Cellular Level: Action Potentials PV+ Attention, Running (in mice) - Low membrane resistance - Fast membrane time constant Quiet wakefulness Sleep Buszaki and Draguhn, 2004 Amanda Casale, PhD Salk Institute for Biological Studies Callaway Lab Do the membrane properties of PV+ and Pyr cells allow them to become selectively active during different behavioral states? Sudhof, 2008 Pyr - High membrane resistance - Slow membrane time constant Network Level: LFP power increases in high and decreases in low frequencies during running Local Field Potential Stationary Periodogram Low frequency Delta 200 ms Running High frequency Gamma Cellular Level: Spontaneous firing rates increase in PV+ and putative pyramidal cells during running Percent Change in Firing Rate (Running vs Stationary) PV+ Putative Pyr Sudhof, 2008 * * * PV+ Putative Pyr *p < 0.05 Wilcoxon Signed Rank Network and Cellular Level: PV+ cell spiking has increased gamma-band synchronization during running Putative Pyr Pairwise Phase Consistency PV+ Stationary Running Frequency (Hz) Stationary Running Frequency (Hz)
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