HOMEWORK #4 MMAE 530 Advanced Mechanics of Solids Fall 2014 Prof. M. Vural (Due 10/16/14) Problem 1. The components of the stress tensor, σ , in a body are given by 11 A x12 , 22 A x 22 , 12 2 A x1 x 2 13 23 33 0 Calculate the necessary body force for the body to be in equilibrium. Problem 2. A slab occupies the region a x1 a, a x 2 a, h x3 h and has the stress distribution 11 12 p ( x12 x 22 ) a2 2 p x1 x 2 a2 22 p ( x12 x 22 ) a2 13 23 33 0 (a) Examine whether there are any body forces within this slab (b) Calculate the resultant tractions acting on the faces x1 a , x 2 a Problem 3. The stress tensor at a point in a solid is given by T 2 1 [σ ] 2 0 2 1 2 0 where T is a constant. Calculate T so that there will be a traction-free plane through the point and determine the orientation of this plane. Problem 4. The stress tensor at a point in a solid is given by 3 1 1 [σ ] 1 0 2 1 2 0 in arbitrary units. Calculate the stress vector (traction) on a surface element with normal (0, 1, 1). Problem 5. The components of the strain tensor, ε , in a body are given by 11 A x1 x 2 , 22 B x 22 , 12 C x 22 13 23 33 0 Find the displacement field, u i , assuming that u 3 0 and 0. x3 Problem 6. In a certain state of stress, the components of the stress tensor, σ , are given by 11 22 33 0 12 23 13 (a) Compute the principal stresses and their principal axes (b) Compute the three stress invariants and the deviatoric stresses, first in the original axes frame, then in the principal axes frame. (c) Compute oct , oct and max . Problem 7. The differential element shown is in a state of plane stress: 40 MPa 20 MPa x2 10 MPa 30º x1 Use Mohr’s circle to find the principal stresses, maximum shear stress, principal axes and the stress that act on the plane indicated by the dashed line.
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