ᖹᡂ䠎䠕ᖺ䠏᭶
᚟⯆ᗇ
ண⟬㛵㐃ἲ᱌
⚟ᓥ᚟⯆෌⏕≉ูᥐ⨨ἲ䛾୍㒊䜢ᨵṇ䛩䜛ἲᚊ᱌䠄ᴫせ䠅
ᖐ㑏ᅔ㞴༊ᇦෆࡢ᚟⯆࣭෌⏕࡟ྥࡅࡓ⎔ቃᩚഛࠊ⿕⅏஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ⏕ᴗࡢ᚟⯆࣭෌⏕ࢆᢸ࠺
⤌⧊ࡢయไᙉ໬ࠊ὾㏻ࡾᆅᇦࡢ᪂ࡓ࡞⏘ᴗᇶ┙ࡢᵓ⠏ࠊ⚟ᓥ┴⏘㎰ᯘỈ⏘≀➼ࡢ㢼ホᡶᣔ
➼࡟ᚲせ࡞ᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡎࡿࠋ
䠍䠊≉ᐃ᚟⯆෌⏕ᣐⅬ༊ᇦ䛾᚟⯆ཬ䜃෌⏕䜢᥎㐍䛩䜛䛯䜑䛾ィ⏬ไᗘ䛾๰タ
ᕷ⏫ᮧ㛗ࡣࠊᖐ㑏ᅔ㞴༊ᇦࡢ࠺ࡕࠊ㑊㞴ᣦ♧ࢆゎ㝖ࡋࠊᖐ㑏⪅➼ࡢᒃఫࢆྍ⬟࡜ࡍࡿࡇ
࡜ࢆ┠ᣦࡍࠕ≉ᐃ᚟⯆෌⏕ᣐⅬ༊ᇦࠖࡢ᚟⯆ཬࡧ෌⏕ࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢィ⏬ࢆసᡂࠋྠィ
⏬ࡀෆ㛶⥲⌮኱⮧ࡢㄆᐃࢆཷࡅࡓሙྜࠊ௨ୗࡢไᗘ➼ࢆᙜヱ༊ᇦ࡟࠾࠸࡚ά⏝࡛ࡁࡿࡼ࠺
࡟ࡍࡿࠋ
‫ۑ‬ㄆᐃィ⏬࡟ᚑࡗ࡚㝖ᰁࡸᗫᲠ≀ࡢฎ⌮ࢆᅜࡀᐇ᪋㸦㈝⏝ࡣᅜࡢ㈇ᢸ㸧
ࠐ㐨㊰ࡢ᪂タ➼ࡢ࢖ࣥࣇࣛ஦ᴗࡢᅜ࡟ࡼࡿ஦ᴗ௦⾜
‫⅏⿕ۑ‬஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ஦ᴗ෌㛤ࡸ᪂つ஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ❧ᆅಁ㐍࡟ᚲせ࡞タഛᢞ㈨➼࡟ಀࡿㄢ⛯ࡢ≉౛
‫ۑ‬඲㠃㈙཰᪉ᘧ࡟ࡼࡾ᪂ᕷ⾤ᆅࢆᩚഛࡍࡿࠕ୍ᅋᆅࡢ᚟⯆෌⏕ᣐⅬᩚഛไᗘࠖࡢ㐺⏝
䠎䠊ᐁẸྜྠ䝏䞊䝮䛾యไᙉ໬
⿕⅏஦ᴗ⪅ࡢ஦ᴗ෌㛤➼ࢆᨭ᥼ࡍࡿᐁẸྜྠࢳ࣮࣒㸦ᅜࠊ⚟ᓥ┴ࠊ⚟ᓥ┦཮᚟⯆᥎㐍ᶵ
ᵓ➼࠿ࡽᵓᡂ㸧ࡢ⤌⧊ࡢ୍ඖ໬ࢆᅗࡿࡓࡵࠊࡑࡢ୰᰾࡛࠶ࡿ㸦බ♫㸧⚟ᓥ┦཮᚟⯆᥎㐍ᶵ
ᵓࢆἲᚊ࡟఩⨨௜ࡅࡿ࡜࡜ࡶ࡟ࠊᅜࡢ⫋ဨࢆࡑࡢ㌟ศࢆಖ᭷ࡋࡓࡲࡲྠᶵᵓ࡬ὴ㐵࡛ࡁࡿ
ࡇ࡜➼ࢆྍ⬟࡜ࡍࡿࠋ
䠏䠊䛂⚟ᓥ䜲䝜䝧䞊䝅䝵䞁䞉䝁䞊䝇䝖ᵓ᝿䛃᥎㐍䛾ἲᐃ໬
὾㏻ࡾᆅᇦ࡟࠾ࡅࡿࠕ⚟ᓥ࣭ᅜ㝿◊✲⏘ᴗ㒔ᕷ㸦࢖ࣀ࣮࣋ࢩ࣭ࣙࣥࢥ࣮ࢫࢺ㸧ᵓ᝿ࠖࢆ
୍ᒙ᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵࠊྠᵓ᝿࡟ಀࡿྲྀ⤌ࢆ᥎㐍ࡍࡿ༊ᇦ㸦⚟ᓥᅜ㝿◊✲⏘ᴗ㒔ᕷ༊ᇦ㸧ࡸᙜ
ヱྲྀ⤌ࢆἲᐃࡢ㔜Ⅼ᥎㐍ィ⏬࡟グ㍕ࡋࠊ୰ᑠ௻ᴗࡢ◊✲ᡂᯝ࡟ಀࡿ≉チᩱ➼ࡢῶචࡸࣟ࣎
ࢵࢺࡢ᪂〇ရ࣭᪂ᢏ⾡ࡢ㛤Ⓨಁ㐍ࡢࡓࡵࡢᅜ᭷ࡢヨ㦂◊✲᪋タࡢపᗮ౑⏝ࢆྍ⬟࡜ࡍࡿࠋ
ࡲࡓࠊࠕཎᏊຊ⅏ᐖ࠿ࡽࡢ⚟ᓥ᚟⯆෌⏕༠㆟఍ࠖࡢୗ࡟ศ⛉఍ࢆ๰タࡋࠊྠᵓ᝿ࢆ㛵ಀ
ᶵ㛵➼ࡀ㐃ᦠ࣭༠ຊࡋ࡚᥎㐍ࡍࡿࡓࡵࡢᯟ⤌ࡳࢆᩚഛࡍࡿࠋ
㸲㸬㢼ホ⿕ᐖᡶᣔ࡬ࡢᑐᛂ
⚟ᓥ┴⏘㎰ᯘỈ⏘≀➼ࡢ㢼ホ⿕ᐖࡢᡶᣔ࡟ྥࡅࠊ㈍኎➼ࡢᐇែㄪᰝࡸᙜヱㄪᰝ࡟ᇶ࡙ࡃ
ᣦᑟ࣭ຓゝ➼ࡢᥐ⨨ࢆㅮࡎࡿࡇ࡜ࢆἲᚊ࡟఩⨨௜ࡅࡿࠋ
ͤࡇࡢ࡯࠿ࠊձ⿕⅏ ᕷ⏫ᮧࡢᖐ㑏⎔ቃᩚഛ࡟ྲྀࡾ⤌ࡴࡲࡕ࡙ࡃࡾ఍♫➼ࠊղᏊ࡝ࡶ࡬
ࡢ࠸ࡌࡵࡢ㜵Ṇࡢࡓࡵࡢᑐ⟇ࠊճᆅᇦఫẸࡢ஺㏻ᡭẁࡢ☜ಖ࡟ࡘ࠸࡚ࡶࠊࡑࡢᚋᢲࡋ
ࢆ⾜࠺ࡓࡵࠊἲᚊ࡟఩⨨௜ࡅࡿࠋ
ͤᅜ఍ᥦฟ᪥㸸㸰᭶㸯㸮᪥
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