Essentials 2
cardinal numbers
1 – one 2 – two 3 – three 4 – four 5 – five 6 – six
7 – seven 8 – eight 9 – nine
10- ten
11 – eleven 12 –twelve 13 –thirteen 14 –fourteen
15 – fifteen 16 –sixteen 17 –seventeen 18 –eighteen
19 –nineteen 20-twenty 21 –twenty-one 22 –twenty-two
23 –twenty-three…
30 –thirty 40-fourty 50-fifty 60 –sixty 70-seventy
80 –eighty 90 –ninety 100 –a [one] hundred [hˈʌndrəd]
1000 –a [one] thousand [θάʊznd]
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=05LHyf15bZ4
ordinal numbers
１番目の –first [fˈəːst] ２番目の –second [sék(ə)nd]
３番目の –third [θˈəːd] ４番目の –fourth [fˈɔːθ]
５番目の –fifth [fífθ] ６番目の –sixth [síksθ]
７番目の –seventh [sév(ə)nθ] ８番目の –eighth [éɪθ]
９番目の –ninth [nάɪnθ] １０番目の –tenth [ténθ]
ordinal numbers
１１番目の –eleventh １２番目の –twelfth
１３番目の –thirteenth １４番目の –fourteenth
１５番目の –fifteenth １６番目の –sixteenth
１７番目の –seventeenth １８番目の –eighteenth
１９番目の –nineteenth ２０番目の –twentieth
２１番目の –twenty-first ２２番目の –twenty-second
２３番目の –twenty-third…
ordinal numbers
30番目の –thirtieth 40番目の –fortieth
50番目の –fiftieth 60番目の –sixtieth
70番目の –seventieth 80番目の –eightieth
90番目の –ninetieth
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mob9qqdWuQA
family members
 お父さん –daddy [dˈædi] father [fάːðə]
I also call him dad and papa. ※also「～も」
※call O(人) C(名前) 「O(人)をC(名前)と呼ぶ」
「 彼のことを“dad”や “papa”とも呼びます。」
 お母さん –mummy [mˈʌmi] mother [mˈʌðə]
I also call her mom and mama.
「彼女のことを “mom” や“mama”とも呼びます。」
family members
 妻 –wife [wάɪf]
My mommy is my daddy’s wife.
They are married to each other. 「彼らは結婚している」
 夫 –husband [hˈʌzbənd]
My daddy is my mommy’s husband.
They are husband and wife.
family members
 おばあちゃん –grandma [grˈæn(d)mὰː] (grandmother)
She’s also my grandma. 「彼女もまた私のおばあちゃんで
す。」
Both my mommy’s mom and daddy’s mom are my
grandmas.
both A and B 「AもBも両方とも」
「ママのママもパパのママも両方とも私のおばあちゃんです。」
 おじいちゃん –grandpa [grˈæn(d)pὰː] (grandfather)
This is my second grandpa. 「こちらが私の２人目のおじいちゃ
んです。」
Both my daddy’s papa and mommy’s father are my
grandpas.
family members
 兄、弟、兄弟 –brother [brˈʌðə]
He’s younger to me. 「彼は私より若い。」
elder brother
This is also my brother. He’s elder to me.
 姉、妹、姉妹 –sister [sístə]
She’s elder to me and she’s very nice. 「彼女は私より年上で、
とても優しい。」
 おばさん –aunt [ˈænt]
 おじさん –uncle [ˈʌŋkl]
He’s also my uncle.
Both my daddy’s brother and mommy’s brother are my
uncles.
family members
 甥（おい） -nephew [néfjuː]
 姪（めい） -niece [níːs]
 いとこ –cousin [kˈʌzn]
 息子 –son [sˈʌn]
 娘 –daughter [dˈɔːtə]
Both my uncle’s son and my aunty’s daughter are my
cousins. ※aunty [ˈænṭi]
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eQaS-p6_63s